During the time of Alexander the Great, which language became the common and diplomatic language?

After Alexander the Great's death, his kingdom was divided into how many kingdoms?

Under which Syrian king did the Jewish scholars begin to translate the Hebrew Old Testament into a Greek version called Septuagint?

What was the name of the revolt led by Mattathias against the paganization of Jewish culture?

Who succeeded Judas Maccabeus in leadership after his death?

In what year did the Roman general Pompey dominate Palestine?

Which Roman emperor set up a provincial system of government and initiated the Pax Romana?

What was the prevailing unity and political stability of the Roman Empire known as?

Jesus' ethical teachings align with principles found in which religious scripture and tradition?