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Unit 9 South Asia Review

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Ganges has been considered a sacred river in Hinduism for thousands of years. Millions of Hindus perform religious rituals, such as purification rites and the disposal of the deceased, in the river. How have these long-practiced rituals affected the river today?

a)

The level of the river has dropped due to considerable use.

b)

The river has become one of the most polluted in the world.

c)

The river is one of the cleanest rivers in the world since it is considered sacred.

d)

The course of the river has been altered to feed into temples.

2.

Which geographic pattern emerged in South Asia because of the events detailed in the excerpt above?

a)

New political borders were created to divide ethnic groups in the region.

b)

Strict laws reinforcing religious differences were passed in Pakistan and India.

c)

Democracies emerged in both Pakistan and India based on British colonial traditions.

d)

Nations in the region formed economic bonds that have promoted growth in the area.

3.

Which factors most account for the creation of a tropical climate throughout much of the Indian subcontinent?

a)

Location in the mid latitudes

b)

Highland conditions of the Himalayas

c)

Size in area of the subcontinent landmass

d)

Proximity to the Indian Ocean and the equator

4.

Based on the information in the graphs, which issue is India likely to face in 2050?

a)

Paying health care and expenses for growing numbers of elderly

b)

Providing education for a growing demographic of young children

c)

Finding well-paying jobs for young people entering the workforce

d)

Avoiding political instability resulting from large population growth

5.

Which prediction about India’s population is supported by the information on the graph?

a)

Life expectancy in India will increase in the twenty-first century.

b)

After the twenty-first century India will experience a zero-growth rate.

c)

India will surpass the population growth of other nations in the twenty-first century.

d)

Elderly persons will outnumber younger generations in India during the twenty-first century.

6.

Building in the style shown in the picture above is important in Bangladesh because —

a)

providing space for large families is important

b)

adapting to the extensive flooding is necessary

c)

having storage for surplus crops is important

d)

increasing tourism has opened new rental markets

7.

What is one way India’s rapid population growth has affected the environment of the region?

a)

Seismic activity has rapidly increased.

b)

Air and water pollution has worsened.

c)

Rainfall levels from monsoons have lessened.

d)

Buildings in the region have been redesigned.

8.

What impact would the physical process shown in the map most likely have?

a)

Increased rainfall in the summer and dry conditions in the winter

b)

Frequent hurricanes causing destruction year-round

c)

Erosion leading to land degradation in all seasons

d)

Varied precipitation patterns with heavy rains in the summer and snow in the winter

9.

Which economic pattern is illustrated by the data in the table?

a)

Employment in South Asia that contributes most to GDP is in tertiary industries.

b)

Secondary economic activities account for most of the GDP of South Asian nations.

c)

Less developed countries in South Asia have economies with large tertiary industries.

d)

Highly developed countries in South Asia have highly developed agricultural sectors.

10.

How did geography contribute to the creation of India's northern border?

a)

North of the border is too cold to easily support life.

b)

The Ganges River is a natural boundary between India and China.

c)

Nepal contains few resources of interest to India or China.

d)

The mountains form a natural boundary between India and other countries.

11.

Based on the map, Nepal and Bhutan differ from other South Asian countries because both are —

a)

on the border with India.

b)

considered island nations.

c)

geographically landlocked.

d)

lacking freshwater sources.

12.

After British leaders ended colonial rule of India, Indian leaders consolidated their authority over the subcontinent by —

a)

ratifying a constitution

b)

expelling Sikhs from the region

c)

making English the official language

d)

opening diplomatic relations with Russia

13.

After gaining independence in 1947, ethnic and religious differences continued to trouble Pakistan. Early efforts to establish stability in the region eventually resulted in which group dominating political control of Pakistan?

a)

Muslim ayatollahs

b)

Military officers

c)

British monarchs

d)

United Nations peacekeepers

14.

While both North America and South Asia experienced British colonization, cultural patterns in South Asia were more strongly influenced by —

a)

rapid population growth

b)

European social customs

c)

ancient religious traditions

d)

British literary and artistic styles

15.

Why is the region of Kashmir a source of conflict among nations of South Asia?

a)

It is the only region dominated by Sikhs.

b)

It is an extremely poor region that often faces natural disasters.

c)

Its people are predominantly Islamic, though controlled by India.

d)

Its people are predominantly Hindu, surrounded by an Islamic nation.

16.

Which cultural tradition still characterizes Indian society today, despite being outlawed in 1947?

a)

Reincarnation

b)

Caste distinctions

c)

Arranged marriages

d)

Praying five times a day

17.

Which of the following are associated with Buddhism?

a)

Reincarnation

b)

Four Noble Truths

c)

Eightfold Path

d)

Siddhartha Gautama

e)

Five Pillars

18.

Which historic conflict was a primary reason for the political division of Pakistan and India?

a)

Differences between Hindus and Sikhs

b)

Disputes between Muslims and Hindus

c)

Tensions between the British and Indian leaders

d)

Cold War tensions between the United States and Russia

19.

Which physical process is most responsible for the geographic formation in the northern Indian subcontinent?

a)

Deposition

b)

Weathering

c)

Tectonic forces

d)

Hydrologic cycle

20.

Based on the information in the map, India's largest cities are located in

a)

southwest and northeast India

b)

central and northeast India

c)

northwest and southeast India

d)

east and northwest India

21.

India Set for Bumper Winter Crops in Wake of Monsoon Rains - Reuters News Service, October 23, 2013

Based on the news headline above, what is one way that monsoons affect India?

a)

Strong monsoon winds rapidly spread seeds across farmer's fields and pastures.

b)

Rains that are produced by monsoons promote sustainable economic development.

c)

Monsoons bring rains that cause widespread destruction to property from flooding.

d)

Tsunamis that accompany the monsoons are responsible for many deaths each year.

22.

Which statemen accurately describes monsoons in India?

a)

Monsoons bring heavy rainfall in all seasons in India.

b)

Monsoons only affect the coastal regions of the Indian subcontinent.

c)

Winter monsoons bring heavy rainfall, while summer monsoons are fairly dry.

d)

Summer monsoons bring heavy rainfall, while winter monsoons bring dry weather.

23.

The Times of India

January 2014

Six Indian cities among top outsourcing hubs

Which technological changes contributed most to the development reported in this headline?

a)

Creation of faster modes of transportation

b)

Increased online educational opportunities

c)

Expanded communication with the Internet

d)

Invention of computer language translators