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HS Physical Science Waves

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Waves that require a medium to transfer energy

a)

Mechanical Waves

b)

Electromagnetic Waves

2.

Waves that can travel and transfer energy without a medium

a)

Mechanical Waves

b)

Electromagnetic Waves

3.

Particles move perpendicular to the direction in which the waves travel

a)

Transverse

b)

Longitudinal

4.

(a)   particles move parallel to the wave and compress

5.

When you have higher frequency you also have a shorter (a)  

6.

Frequency is how far apart the waves are

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Wavelength is...

a)

The distance from crest/trough to crest/trough

b)

How many waves pass a certain point

c)

How fast the waves move

d)

How high the waves are

8.

Amplitude is the intensity of the wave

a)

False

b)

True

9.

Two waves on the same side come together and increase in size

a)

Refraction

b)

Constructive

c)

Destructive

d)

Transmission

10.

Two opposite waves come together and zero out

a)

Refraction

b)

Contrustive

c)

Destructive

d)

Transmission

11.

When energy travels through a medium

a)

Transmission

b)

Reflection

c)

Refraction

d)

Diffraction

12.

(a)   is the bouncing of light and going another direction/ opposite direction



13.

Bends when enters a new medium

a)

none of these

b)

Absorption

c)

Reflection

d)

Refraction

14.

Bends around an object

a)

Scatter

b)

Diffraction

c)

Transmission

d)

Reflection

15.

Absorbs the light

a)

Scatter

b)

Diffraction

c)

Absorption

d)

Reflection

16.

Rays are safer than Waves

a)

True

b)

False

17.

When using an x-ray what type of wavelength and frequency do you need?

a)

High Frequency

Short Wavelength

b)

High Frequency

Long Wavelength

c)

Low Frequency

Short Wavelength

d)

Low Frequency

Long Wavelength

18.

Red, Orange, and Yellow all have a ...

a)

Low frequency

b)

High frequency

c)

Short wavelength

d)

Long wavelength

19.

Lowest part of a wave

a)

Trough

b)

Crest

20.

Highest part of a wave

a)

Crest

b)

Trough

21.

The higher the frequency means (a)   damage

22.

Which medium do waves travel fastest in?

a)

Solids

b)

Liquids

c)

Gases

23.

Sound waves cannot carry energy through

a)

water

b)

air

c)

space

d)

a mirror

24.

Where does visible light fall on the electromagnetic spectrum?

a)

between x-rays and gamma rays

b)

between infrared and ultraviolet

c)

between microwaves and infrared

25.

The two waves in the images are traveling at the same speed. Which statement best describes the difference between the waves?

a)

Wave A has a higher frequency than wave B.

b)

Wave A has a lower frequency than wave B.

c)

Wave A has a higher amplitude than wave B.

d)

Wave A has a lower amplitude than wave B.