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E11.Unit 10-Vocab.GS

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 54mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

National Park (n): (a)  

2.

Cuc Phuong National Park has a very rich ________.

a)

habitat

b)

wild animal

c)

planet

d)

ecosystem

3.

nguyên liệu thô, vật liệu thô (n)

a)

natural resources

b)

renewable energy

c)

raw power

d)

raw material

4.

biến đổi khí hậu (n.phr)

(a)  

5.

Banning the hunting of wild animals is a good way to ________ local biodiversity.

a)

poach

b)

explore

c)

protect

d)

damage

6.

illegal hunting and poaching can be a major threat to ________.

a)

endangered species

b)

human beings

c)

coral reefs

d)

monuments

7.

khu bảo tồn thiên nhiên (n.phr)

(a)  

8.

________ is any animal that gives birth to live young, not eggs, and feeds its young on milk.

a)

native

b)

flora

c)

fauna

d)

mammal

9.

The ________ of fertilizers causes environmental pollution as their residual and unused amounts will become pollutants for air, water, and soil.

a)

positive effect

b)

overuse

c)

farming

d)

development

10.

________ is an area of low, flat land, sometimes shaped like a triangle, where a river divides into several smaller rivers before flowing into the sea.

 

a)

ecosystem

b)

habitat

c)

scenery

d)

delta

11.

The study of the environment is called___________

a)

Habitat

b)

Species

c)

Ecology

d)

Ecologists

12.

Surrounding in which an organism lives including all living and nonliving things.

a)

Ecologists

b)

Ecology

c)

Environment

d)

Species

13.

The environment in which an individual organisms live- its home.

a)

Habitat

b)

Species

c)

Ecology

d)

Ecologists

14.

A group of similar organism is a __________.

a)

Ecologist

b)

Habitat

c)

Ecology

d)

Species

15.

All of the living and nonliving components of an environment interacting with each other.

a)

Population

b)

Community

c)

Organism

d)

Ecosystem

16.

PRONUNCIATION

a)

produced

b)

established

c)

based 

d)

moved

17.

We can help _____ the environment by using green and sustainable energy sources.

a)

keep

b)

waste

c)

save

d)

enjoy

18.

Seattle is one of the most ______ cities in the US.

a)

 ecology

b)

ecosystem

c)

eco-friendly

d)

ecological

19.

Many species of fauna and flora in this national park is being in danger. The underlined word has the closest meaning to:

a)

animals

b)

plants

c)

trees

20.

A sustainable forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.

a)

preserved

b)

killed

c)

respected

21.

If chemical rubbish is ______ into seas, rivers and lakes, many people are likely to drink contaminated water.

a)

adapt

b)

discount

c)

discharged

22.

Probability of extinction depends _______ both the population size and fine details of the population demography

a)

on

b)

in

c)

from

d)

for

23.

______ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment.

a)

Biodiversity

b)

Conservation

c)

Globe

d)

Individual

24.

We should .................people 's awareness about the need to protect endangered species.

a)

take

b)

do

c)

get

d)

raise

25.
The Mountain Gorilla, a uniquely social animal, is threatened by habitat _______ and poaching.
a)
destruct
b)
destructing
c)
destruction
d)
destructive
26.
It’s important to protect your skin _______ the harmful effects of the sun.
a)
out
b)
off
c)
behind
d)
from
27.

School work done out of lessons especially at home.

(a)  

28.

School work done out of lessons especially at home.

(a)  

29.

What's are these?

a)

sunglasses

b)

sun glasses

c)

hot glass

d)

starglasses

30.

disvantage

a)

drawback

b)

feedback

c)

cutback

d)

crackdown

31.

"Boarding time", "traffic jam" and "life jacket" are compound nouns.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

32.

1.Fund __________

a)

A – driver

b)

B – seat

c)

C – raiser

33.

Circle the word with the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from that of the others.

a)

chemical

b)

discharge

c)

change

d)

children

34.

Circle the word with the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from that of the others


nature nation suggestion situation

a)

nature

b)

nation

c)

suggestion

d)

situation

35.

Circle the word with the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from that of the others

a)

wild

b)

prohibit

c)

environment

d)

survive

36.

Circle the word with the underlined letter(s) pronounced differently from that of the others

danger race discharge maintenance

a)

danger

b)

race

c)

discharge

d)

maintenance

37.

The panda's...... habitat is the bamboo forest.

a)

nature

b)

natural

c)

naturalized

d)

naturally

38.

The...... friendly products are designed not to harm the natural environment.

a)

environment

b)

environmental

c)

environmentally

d)

environmentalism

39.

The waste from the chemical factory is extremely....... .

a)

harm

b)

harmful

c)

unharmed

d)

harmless

40.

People are destroying the air by adding...... to it.

a)

pollutants

b)

polluters

c)

pollution

d)

polluted

41.

You have to be aware of the damage humans are doing to quicken the...... of wildlife.

a)

extinct

b)

extinctive

c)

extinction

42.

The main threat to the...... of these creatures comes from their loss of habitat.

a)

survive

b)

survivor

c)

survival

d)

survival

43.

The health of our children is being...... by exhaust fumes.

a)

danger

b)

endanger

c)

dangerous

d)

endangered

44.

phá hủy

a)

destroy

b)

survive

c)

save

d)

decrease

45.

Fill in the blank

Dinosaurs became .... species millions years ago.

a)

extinct

b)

endangered

46.

"Human being" có nghỉa là gì?

a)

người ta

b)

loài người

47.

Chất gây ô nhiễm

a)

pollution

b)

pollutant

c)

pollute

d)

polluted

48.

đang bị nguy hiểm

a)

danger

b)

dangerous

c)

endangered

d)

endanger

49.

bị tuyệt chủng

a)

endanger

b)

extinct

c)

extinction

d)

become extinct

50.

bảo vệ, bảo tồn

a)

protect

b)

defend

c)

conserve

d)

All are correct.

51.

hậu quả

a)

consequence

b)

cause

c)

interference

d)

species

52.

tồn tại

a)

live

b)

survive

c)

stay

d)

decrease

53.

Be in danger of extinction

a)

endangered

b)

disease

c)

erosion

d)

loss

54.

Choose the word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others

a)

chair

b)

nowhere

c)

upstairs

d)

actually

55.

Choose the word with the underlined part pronounced differently from the others

a)

clear

b)

idea

c)

chair

d)

atmosphere

56.

Plants and animals of the sea contribute to its ...................

a)

organisms

b)

submarine

c)

sample

d)

biodiversity

57.

The number of different habitats available in a given area

a)

Ecosystem diversity

b)

Ecosystem services

c)

Species diversity

d)

Species services

58.

tuổi thọ

(a)  

59.

You can see different kinds of rare animals in this park.(The similar word)

a)

priceless

b)

half-cooked

c)

limited

d)

unlimited

60.

If you book tickets early, you can get a discount.(The similar word)

a)

award

b)

prize

c)

bonus

d)

deduction

61.

A sustainable forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.(The similar word)

a)

pre-tested

b)

preserved

c)

reserved

d)

protested

62.

Mass tourism has contributed to the destruction of the environment.(The similar word)

a)

organization

b)

structure

c)

construction

d)

devastation

63.

A.................. forest is a forest where trees that are cut are replanted and the wildlife is protected.

a)

tropical

b)

sustainable

c)

ecological

d)

sub-tropical

64.

A................... is an area of land which is protected in order to keep safe the animals and plants that

live there, often because they are rare.

a)

natural reserve

b)

natural beauty

c)

natural resource

d)

national park

65.

Many plant and animal species are now in................... of extinction.

a)

danger

b)

border

c)

verge

d)

margin

66.

In some national parks, tourists are not fully….............. of environmental protection.

a)

proud

b)

critical

c)

aware

d)

typical

67.

What is the number one cause of species decline and extinction?

a)

Loss of habitat

b)

Over hunting

c)

Lack of sunlight

d)

Carbon sequestration

68.

Which type of ecosystem / biome has the most biodiveristy?

a)

Rainforest

b)

Tundra

c)

Desert

d)

Grassland

69.

awareness /əˈwernəs/ (n) means ____.

a)

sự nhận thức, hiểu biết, quan tâm

b)

thảm họa

c)

biến đổi khí hậu

d)

hệ sinh thái

70.

ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ (n) means ____.

a)

hệ sinh thái

b)

khí quyển

c)

sự đa dạng

d)

biến đổi khí hậu

71.

Which word means "chất gây hiệu ứng nhà kính"?

a)

greenhouse effect

b)

greenhouse gas

c)

exhaust fumes

d)

carbon dioxide

72.

a)

deforestation

b)

atmosphere

c)

climate change

d)

global warming

73.
a)

cut off

b)

deforestation

c)

come up with

d)

make way for

74.

cause, effect and solution

a)

nguyên nhân, hậu quả và giải pháp

b)

nguyên nhân, giải pháp và hiệu quả

c)

giải pháp, nguyên nhân và hậu quả

75.

Từ nào sau đây có nghĩa"sự đa dạng"

a)

carbon footprint

b)

diversity

c)

ban

d)

 

capture

76.

Từ nào sau đây có nghĩa"thuộc vể sinh thái"

a)

clean-up

b)

ecological

c)

capture

d)

absorb

77.

The animal in the picture is about ______

a)

tiger

b)

elephant

c)

turtoise

d)

bird

78.

the animal in the picture is about_________

a)

Panda

b)

Rhinoceros

c)

Mosquito

d)

Monkey

79.

The primary causes of species extinction are habitat ______

a)

destruction

b)

destroy

c)

construction

d)

development

80.
The smallest unit of life that can sustain itself is called...
a)
an organism.
b)
the biosphere.
c)
a population.
d)
a community.