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Pressure and Heat (4A)

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The liquid in a thermometer ______________ as the temperature increases.

温度计中的液体随着温度的升高而______________。

a)

expands

扩展

b)

disappears

消失

c)

freezes

冻结

d)

explodes

爆炸

2.

An increase in the volume of a substance when the temperature increases is called ___________________________________.

当温度升高时,物质体积的增加称为___________________________________。

a)

kinetic energy

动能

b)

thermal expansion

热胀

c)

temperature

温度

d)

heat

热能

3.

Warm air rises and the cool air sinks demonstrates this type of heat transfer. 

暖空气上升,冷空气下沉,表明这种类型的热传递。

a)

conduction

传导

b)

convection

对流

c)

radiation

辐射

d)

Insolation

隔离

4.

A group of friends gather around a fire to stay warm. This is an example of:

一群朋友围着火堆取暖。这是一个示例:

a)

conduction

传导

b)

convection

对流

c)

radiation

辐射

5.

Walking on the warm sand sand with your bare feet demonstrates this type of heat transfer. 

赤脚走在温暖的沙地上,展示了这种类型的热传递。

a)

conduction

传导

b)

convection

对流

c)

radiation

辐射

6.

In heat transfer, heat always flows from the _______________ substance to the _______________ substance.

在传热中,热量总是从_______________物质流向_______________物质。

a)

Hotter to colder

比较热到比较冷

b)

Colder to hotter

比较冷到比较热

c)

Hotter to hotter

比较热到比较热

d)

Colder to colder

比较冷到比较冷

7.

What is the term for the weight of air molecules pushing down on Earth?

空气分子压在地球上的重量的术语是什么?

a)

gravity

重力

b)

wind

风力

c)

air pressure

气压

d)

oxygen

氧气

8.

Cool air molecules move ...

冷空气分子在低温下运动速度...

a)

quickly

较快

b)

slowly

较慢

9.

Cool air molecules take up...

冷空气分子间的间距。。。

a)

more space.

更大

b)

less space.

更小。

10.

Warm air molecules move...

热空气分子在高温上运动速度。。。

a)

faster

较快

b)

slower

较慢

11.

Warm air molecules take up...

热空气分子间的间距。。。

a)

less space

较小

b)

more space

较大

12.

When you increase your depth under water, the water pressure on your body

当您增加水下深度时,您身体上的水压会。。。

a)

increases

增加

b)

decreases

降低

c)

stays the same

保持不变

13.

Air spreads out in all ___________________ taking the shape of its container.

空气以容器的形状向所有___________________扩散。

a)

Earth

地球

b)

space

空间

c)

directions

方向

d)

compressed

压缩

14.

A balloon or rubber gloves _______________________ as more and more air is put in it.

气球或橡胶手套会随着越来越多的空气进入其中而_______________________。

a)

expands

膨胀

b)

squeezed

被挤压

c)

pumps

泵送

d)

shrinks

收缩