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Inherited Traits and Learned Behaviors

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During a school science fair, Hayden noticed several features shared among her classmates' family members. Select everything below that Hayden observed which is an example of an inherited trait in humans:

a)

Freckles

b)

Eye Color

c)

Learning to ride a bike

d)

Shape of their nose

e)

Length of their hair

2.

Olivia observed that the giraffe eats leaves of the acacia tree. Which of the following does NOT describe an inherited trait of the acacia tree or the giraffe?

a)

The giraffe has a long tongue for grabbing leaves off the tree

b)

The shape and size of the leaves on the acacia tree

c)

The number of leaves that giraffe eats on the acacia tree

3.

During a typical day at school, which of the following activities performed by students are examples of learned behaviors?

a)

Having brown hair

b)

Olivia sending an email to her teacher

c)

Luke speaking Spanish in language class

d)

Jordan walking to school

e)

Having freckles

4.

Aiden's apple tree does NOT inherit traits like fruit size and color from its parent plant.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Observing the unique fur patterns on Lydia's cat is an example of a(n) –

a)

inherited trait

b)

instinct

c)

learned behavior

6.

In a biology project, Hayden, Willow, and Lydia observe the following characteristics about their school garden's resident squirrel. Click on ALL of the characteristics that are inherited physical traits of the squirrel.

a)

The squirrel buries nuts in the ground.

b)

The squirrel has bushy tail.

c)

The squirrel is active during the day.

d)

The squirrel has grey and white fur.

e)

The squirrel's teeth grow continually.

7.

Owen, Jada, Lydia, Willow, and Hayden take a field trip to a local zoo and make the following observations of the animals. Click on ALL of the observations that are learned behaviors.

a)

The giraffes have long necks.

b)

A parrot repeats phrases it has been taught.

c)

The monkey reaches out to grab a banana from a zookeeper.

d)

Elephants come to the fence when they see the zookeeper with buckets of food.

e)

The pattern of the zebra's stripes.

8.

In a biology class, Olivia observes that the petal color of a flower is passed from parent plants to their offspring. Olivia concludes that petal color is an inherited trait in plants.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Willow teaching her dog how to sit on command is an example of

a)

learned behavior

b)

inherited trait

c)

instinct

10.

Aiden and Olivia will inherit ALL the same traits as their sibling Jordan.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

During a school project on desert animals, Jordan noticed that the desert tortoise has a unique survival instinct. Which of the following did she observe?

a)

Has a hard protective shell

b)

Pulls into its shell when it is in danger

c)

Has thick short legs

12.

Behaviors can either be learned or inherited (instincts). Which of the following is a learned behavior of Willow's pet seal?

a)

Performing tricks for treats

b)

Thick layer of blubber to keep warm

c)

Growling or snorting at other seals

13.
Question Image

Put the vocabulary word next to the matching definition.

a)

A characteristic that is passed down from parent to offspring

1.

Inherited trait

b)

A behavior that is learned through observation or instruction.

2.

learned behavior

c)

A behavior that an animal is born knowing how to do

3.

instict

14.

Which of the following is a learned behavior in birds observed by Lydia and Jada during their field study?

a)

Migrating south for the winter

b)

Singing a specific song to attract mates

c)

Using tools to gather food

15.

When Aiden's parents both have blue eyes, Aiden's eye color being blue is an example of a(n) –

a)

inherited trait

b)

learned behavior

c)

instinct

16.

During a school science fair, Aiden presented a project on dog genetics. Which of the following traits, according to his project, is NOT inherited in dogs?

a)

Fur color

b)

Barking at strangers

c)

Shape of ears