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What's So Great Books III-V

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which church father argued for the existence of God based on causation?

a)

Thomas Aquinas

b)

Apostle Peter

c)

Plato

d)

Anselm

e)

St. Augustine

2.

What Greek word represents the Christian belief in a rationale God who made an intelligible universe for us to understand?

a)

logos

b)

agape

c)

ex nihilo nihil

d)

hamartia

e)

tohu wa-bohu

3.

What act of faith does science require? (select all that apply)

a)

that the universe is ordered according to fixed laws

b)

that the universe had a beginning

c)

that the supernatural exists

d)

that the natural world is intelligible to the human mind

4.

What medieval institution served as the starting point for modern science and education?

a)
Castle
b)
University
c)

Cathedral

d)
Monastery
e)

Trade town

5.

How did the Protestant Revolution impact the development of science? (select all that apply)

a)

developed idea that individuals can discover truth independent of powerful institutions and majorities

b)

developed the idea that there is no greater authority than the truth

c)

developed the idea of worshipping God through secular vocations and calling

d)

developed the idea that the supernatural was not necessary to explain natural phenomena

6.

Early scientists sought to __________ God through science.

a)

ignore

b)

disprove

c)

prove

d)

worship

7.

Which scientist discovered the elliptical orbits of the planets because he was looking for a simpler and more beautiful theory?

a)

Copernicus

b)

Aristotle

c)

Galileo

d)

Kepler

e)

Newton

8.

​ What was the most important invention in creating the modern scientific world?

a)

Printing press

b)

Cuneiform

c)

Scientific method

d)

Steam engine

9.

What evidence indicates that our universe had a beginning? (select all that apply)

a)

Red shift of stars

b)

Background radiation throughout universe

c)

Einstein's theory of general relativity

d)

2nd law of thermodynamics

e)

Precise value of the gravitational constant

10.

How did most early scientists and philosophers view the universe? (select all that apply)

a)

infinite

b)

finite

c)

eternal

d)

having a beginning

e)

none of the above

11.

If the universe had a beginning, what attributes can be discerned objectively about its creator? (select all that apply)

a)

It is natural and material

b)

It is omnipotent

c)

It is eternal

d)

It lacks creativity

e)

It is like a mind

12.

What does it mean that science must be procedurally atheistic? (select all that apply)

a)

It is blind to the supernatural

b)

It disproves the existence of the supernatural

c)

It only looks for natural and material evidence and explanations

d)

It provides the only true means of finding truth

e)

It doesn't have to rely on faith, only evidence

13.

What is the anthropic principle?

a)

An argument from causation that the universe must have a beginning

b)

An observation that the universe appears to have been designed to produce life

c)

The theory that the universe developed its particular structures and lifeforms through random chance

d)

The assertion that science must only rely on naturalism and materialism

14.

What theories have been put forth by secularists to explain the high level of fining-tuning and design of the universe? (select all that apply)

a)

Lucky us

b)

Multiverse

c)

Aliens

d)

Supernatural creator

e)

The fine-tuning is an illusion

15.

Organize each options into the right category.

Categorize the following

Darwinism

evolution

materialism

naturalism

philosophical atheism

procedural atheism

dogmatism

Scientific Method
Secular Worldview
16.

Which philosopher famously argued that man's reason alone was inadequate to fully understand reality?

a)

Kant

b)

Pascal

c)

Galileo

d)

Darwin

e)

Dawkins

17.

​ (a)   include the ways in which we experience objects and reality while ​ (b)   include the essential essence of things which is closed off to us.​

Choose from the below words
Phenomena
Noumena
Logos
Ex nihilo nihil
Naturalism
Materialism
18.

Which of the following were argued in Pascal's wager? (check all that apply)

a)

Belief in God provides infinite gain if true

b)

Rejection of God provides infinite gain if true

c)

Belief in God provides finite loss if true

d)

Rejection of God provides infinite loss if false

e)

It is impossible to know for sure if God exists

19.

According to Kant and Pascal, resorting to faith is __________ (check all that apply)

a)

Necessary

b)

Reasonable

c)

Unreasonable

d)

Unscientific

e)

Ignorant

20.

The fact that God is only found through faith means that

a)

No one can give evidence for His existence

b)

Reason is useless in strengthening our faith

c)

Salvation is based purely on personal desire and free choice

d)

No one can ever really know the truth