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Worksheets

OSTP 2025

Total questions: 115

Worksheet time: 2hrs 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The main idea is supported by what?

a)

concluding sentences

b)

details

2.

What does the MAIN IDEA of a story tell the reader?

a)

The most important idea about a topic or a story.

b)

The conflict of the story

3.

One dinosaur had a brain that weighed about as much as three pencils. Its body weighed ten tons and was over twenty feet in length. As you can guess, this dinosaur did not think too clearly. It wasn't the world's brightest dinosaur! What is the main idea of this paragraph?

a)

How big one dinosaur was

b)

What one dinosaur's brain was like

4.

What is the main idea of this passage?

It was backwards day at school. The students had to do things backwards. Some wore their t-shirts backwards. Dessert was served first at lunch. They turned their papers upside down to write. They tried to write backwards.

a)

Dessert comes after lunch.

b)

The students had backwards day at school.

5.

Not all animals that live in the water are fish. Frogs and tadpoles, for example, spend part of their lives in water. They are amphibians, not true fish. Whales and seals are warm-blooded mammals. Some snakes live partly in water too. What is the main idea?

a)

Which animals live in water

b)

Why whales live in water

6.

There are about 13,000 wild horses in our country. Most are in the high lands of the Southwest. The horses find great difficulty in getting food during the winter months. Snow covers the grass and small bushes that they feed on. Their numbers grow smaller each year. What is the main idea?

a)

What is happening to our wild horses

b)

Why grass and bushes can't be seen

7.

An octopus isn't fast enough to swim after a fish. The octopus must wait for a fish to swim by. When the fish comes within reach, the octopus whips out his long arm to grasp it. Then the octopus has a tasty meal. What is the main idea?

a)

How much fish an octopus eats

b)

How an octopus gets its food

8.

Which reference material is used to find definitions of words?

a)

Dictionary

b)

Thesaurus

c)

Atlas

d)

Almanac

9.

Which reference materials could be used to find information about George Washington?

a)

Internet

b)

Atlas

c)

Almanac

d)

Encyclopedia

10.

Which reference material would you use to plan a cross-country road trip?

a)

Dictionary

b)

Almanac

c)

Atlas

d)

Thesaurus

11.

Which of the following would you find in a dictionary? You may choose more than one!

a)

What the word means

b)

How to pronounce the word

c)

When the word was founded

d)

How to spell the word

12.

Which reference material would be most useful if you need information on something that occurred last week?

a)

Almanac

b)

Atlas

c)

Internet

d)

Dictionary

13.

What are synonyms?

a)

Words with similar meanings

b)

Words with opposite meanings

14.

Which reference material would you use to find a word with the opposite meaning of "inquisitive"?

a)

Thesaurus

b)

Dictionary

c)

Atlas

d)

Almanac

15.

Which reference material would you use to find the pronunciation of the word "omnipotent"?

a)

Atlas

b)

Thesaurus

c)

Encyclopedia

d)

Dictionary

16.

I want to see where Egypt is located- which reference material should I use?

a)

dictionary

b)

atlas

c)

thesaurus

d)

glossary

17.

I need to find a synonym for the word "friend"- which reference material should I use?

a)

glossary

b)

dictionary

c)

encyclopedia

d)

thesaurus

18.

Which part of the book can I find definitions?

a)

glossary

b)

index

c)

title page

d)

table of contents

19.

I'm trying to see how "disturbing" is broken into syllables- which reference material should I use?

a)

dictionary

b)

encyclopedia

c)

glossary

d)

atlas

20.

Which reference material shows me which pages the chapters are on in a book?

a)

glossary

b)

title page

c)

caption

d)

table of contents

21.

This was most likely found in an:

a)

dictionary

b)

atlas

c)

thesaurus

d)

table of contents

22.

Reference materials help us better understand:

a)

fiction

b)

non-fiction

c)

both!

23.

Which reference material helps with a PRONUNCIATION?

a)

dictionary

b)

thesaurus

c)

almanac

d)

encyclopedia

e)

atlas

24.

Which reference material tells us an entry word's PART OF SPEECH?

a)

dictionary

b)

thesaurus

c)

almanac

d)

encyclopedia

e)

atlas

25.

Which reference material contains POLITICAL MAPS and PHYSICAL MAPS?

a)

dictionary

b)

thesaurus

c)

almanac

d)

encyclopedia

e)

atlas

26.

Which reference material is found in the back of a textbook?

a)

dictionary

b)

thesaurus

c)

almanac

d)

encyclopedia

e)

glossary

27.

How is the dictionary organized?

a)

alphabetical order

b)

most common words first

c)

smallest to largest words

d)

random order

28.

What is a theme or central message?

a)

what the story is mostly about

b)

to entertain the reader

c)

how the author feels about something

d)

the lesson the author is trying to teach the reader

29.

What does main idea mean?

a)

the lesson the author is trying to teach the reader

b)

what the story is mostly about

c)

to entertain the reader

d)

how the author feels about something

30.

Why is this text feature important?

a)

it helps determine the text structure

b)

it tells the meaning of a word found in a text

c)

it tells the type of text and how many questions

d)

it shows that you are reading a fiction text

31.

What do we call a group of verses in a poem?

a)

lines

b)

paragraph

c)

stanza

d)

chapter

32.

Look at the highlighted signal words. What text structure is being shown?

a)

problem and solution

b)

cause and effect

c)

sequence

d)

description

33.

How does an illustration add to the text?

a)

it provides a visual

b)

it tells the meaning of a word

c)

it tells the type of text

d)

it tells the reader it is a fiction text

34.
Your cousin just moved to Alabama and you want to see how far it is from Virginia. What source do you use? 
a)
atlas
b)
encyclopedia
c)
dictionary
d)
thesaurus
35.
a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

36.

Paragraph 5: Don’t waste your time searching for armadillos in Alaska or Maine! It’s too cold for them to live there. However, Oklahoma is a great place for these creatures.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

37.

A book of maps is called a __________.

a)

atlas

b)

dictionary

c)

opinion

d)

encyclopedia

38.

A list of word meanings specific to that book

a)

glossary

b)

atlas

c)

almanac

d)

encyclopedia

39.

A place to identify the spelling, pronounication, part of speech, and definition of a word is called a ___________.

a)

dictionary

b)

atlas

c)

almanac

d)

encyclopedia

40.

Two words that have opposite meanings are called _________.

a)

antonyms

b)

synonyms

c)

fact

d)

opinion

41.

Two words that have the similar meaning is called a _________.

a)

synonym

b)

antonym

c)

almanac

d)

fact

42.

Why the author wrote a passage is called the _________

a)

setting

b)

articles

c)

author's purpose

d)

story

43.

Where the story takes place is called the _________

a)

author's purpose

b)

characters

c)

plot

d)

setting

44.

The person, animals, or creature in the story or passage is called the __________

a)

setting

b)

author's purpose

c)

plot

d)

characters

45.

________ replaces the noun (example: he, she, it, they)

a)

setting

b)

people

c)

pronouns

d)

verbs

46.

A, an, and the are examples of _________

a)

pronouns

b)

characters

c)

articles

d)

setting

47.

Why would the author most likely write this poem?

a)

to persuade readers that fishing is fun

b)

to inform readers about how to catch a fish

c)

to tell readers about a lake two children discover

d)

to entertain readers with an experience two children share

48.

Eric's car broke down in the woods and his phone wasn't getting a signal. He used his car antenna as a spear and caught fresh salmon. He started a fire with sparks from his car battery, and he ate the cooked salmon while waiting for help. Who is the character?

a)

Woods

b)

Salmon

c)

Eric

d)

Car

49.

What is the pronoun? He is watching the football game.

a)

game

b)

he

c)

is

d)

football

50.

We decided to present her with _____ umbrella.

a)

a

b)

an

c)

the

d)

-

51.

I can't remember his name, __________ I know his face from somewhere.
a)
but
b)
so
c)
and
d)
or
52.
We can go by bus __________ we can walk.
a)
and
b)
or
c)
but
d)
so
53.
I will study my spelling words __________ I can get a good score on the test.
a)
and
b)
but
c)
or
d)
so
54.
I enjoy visiting many different countries __________ I wouldn't want to live anywhere else but the United States.
a)
but
b)
and
c)
or
d)
so
55.
 Is it a new house __________ an old house?
a)
and
b)
or
c)
but
d)
so
56.
Is the Empire State Building in New York __________ London?
a)
and
b)
or
c)
but
d)
so
57.
 Do you want tea __________ coffee?
a)
and
b)
or
c)
but
d)
so
58.
He's very rich __________ he doesn't spend a lot of money.
a)
but
b)
and
c)
so
d)
or
59.
I have a lot of homework to do now __________ I can't go to the cinema with you.
a)
so
b)
but
c)
and
d)
or
60.
I wanted to buy a newspaper __________ didn't have enough money.
a)
and
b)
but
c)
or
d)
so
61.
We stayed at home __________ watched a film.
a)
and
b)
so
c)
but
d)
or
62.
The bus stopped __________ the man got off.
a)
and
b)
or
c)
but
d)
so
63.
I like orange, _____ not oranges. 
a)
but
b)
yet
c)
so
d)
and
64.
I like to run ____ jump on the playground. 
a)
and
b)
or
c)
so
d)
but
65.

If you read a comic book about your favorite superhero, the author's purpose would be:

a)

to entertain

b)

for information

c)

read for directions

d)

read for instructions

66.

The author's purpose for writing a news article for a newspaper is:

a)

to entertain

b)

for information

c)

to give directions

d)

for instructions

67.

If you wrote an essay about penguins, the author's purpose would be:

a)

to entertain

b)

to persuade

c)

to inform

d)

to give instructions

68.

Reading a recipe is for:

a)

entertainment

b)

information

c)

gathering options

d)

instructions

69.

"I liked these shoes. They were good for walking and thinking."

The story is told in:

a)

1st person

b)

They

c)

2nd person

d)

3rd person

70.

That afternoon Toni sat in a chair, thinking. After a few minutes, she had decided what she was going to wear that night.

The story is told in:

a)

Toni

b)

1st person

c)

2nd person

d)

3rd person

71.

Mr. Childers loved receiving thank-you notes. Every time he received one, he taped it to the side of his desk.

The story is told in:

a)

1st person

b)

2nd person

c)

3rd person

d)

Mr. Childers

72.

How do you know if a story is narrated in first person?

a)

The author uses "you" in the story.

b)

The author uses "they".

c)

The author uses capital letters.

d)

The author uses "I" in the story.

73.

The Party

1 Every year in May, Oklahoma has a party in McAlester. This spring social event is an Italian Festival. The word "Italian" means someone who comes from the country of Italy. The word "festival" means a party. Many people living in McAlester, and the small town of Krebs near McAlester, have Italian ancestry.

2 The people with Italian roots live in this area because this is where their great grandparents chose to live. That happened over a hundred years ago! Many Italians came to Oklahoma to work in the coal mines, which were close to McAlester and Krebs.

3 Then something interesting happened. The Oklahomans wanted to thank these people. They wanted to thank them for coming to Oklahoma, so they agreed to have a party every year. That is how the festival began.

4 Lots of plans are made for the party, and many people make things to sell at the festival. Some people paint pictures for the party, some make soap, and many sew. However, the favorite way to spend money at the party is on the food that people bring.

5 Children of all ages come with their parents to the party. There are games to play outside for the children, and the grownups have their games as well. There is sound of children laughing as they run and play. The sound of adult laughter blends with the music. Everyone is invited to dance or just sit back and eat as they listen to the music. The evening ends with plans and discussions for next year's party.

After reading the selection, a reader can infer that

a)

the party is a fun and spring social event.

b)

only Italians come to the party.

c)

everyone like living in Krebs, Oklahoma.

d)

the food is bad at the festival.

74.

Which of the following titles could be used for this selection (The Party)?

a)

Life in Italy Today

b)

Away from Italy

c)

Making Party Costumes

d)

Invitation to a Town's Party

75.

Choose the past tense verb that completes the sentence.

Wendy _______________ a piece of gum.

a)

chew

b)

chewed

c)

chews

d)

chewing

76.

Choose the past tense verb that completes the sentence.

Jim _______________ on the swing set.

a)

playing

b)

play

c)

played

d)

plays

77.

Choose the past tense verb that completes the sentence.

Jan ___________ over the big pile of leaves.

a)

jumps

b)

jumping

c)

jumped

d)

jump

78.

Which title is capitalized correctly?

a)

Favorite Animal stories for Kids

b)

Favorite animal stories for Kids

c)

Favorite Animal Stories for Kids

d)

Favorite Animal Stories For Kids

79.

Which sentence uses quotation marks correctly?

a)

“My teacher asked, Do you have any pets?”

b)

My brother shouted, Hurry or “we will be late!”

c)

Annebelle “said, I love riding my bike.”

d)

I asked, “When can we go to the library?”

80.

Which sentence uses the homophones correctly?

a)

My dad bought a sale boat because it was on sail.

b)

Their going to Disneyland for there sister's birthday.

c)

My mom was took me to the beach to see the sea animals.

d)

My ant has always been afraid of tiny, red aunts.

81.

I just heard that my friend took his young dog to the vet.

Which sentence correctly explains how the underlined word is used?

a)

The underlined word tells where the vet is.

b)

The underlined word describes the friend.

c)

The underlined word tells what the friend did.

d)

The underlined word describes the dog.

82.

Which sentence uses a possessive noun correctly?

a)

My parrots’ beak was a bright yellow.

b)

Sarah borrowed her brother’s mittens.

c)

We can use the schools’ camera to film.

d)

The two team’s colors were the same green.

83.

Which sentence uses a plural noun correctly?

a)

There are three childs playing in the garden.

b)

Roger thinks dogs are better pets than mice.

c)

Louise lost two baby tooths in the same week

d)

There are lots of deers in the woods near my house

84.

The dragon was as big as a house.

a)

Simile

b)

Alliteration

c)

Personification

d)

Hyperbole

85.

Ms. Morris makes marvelous muffins

a)

Hyperbole

b)

Alliteration

c)

Personification

d)

Idiom

86.

I'm sorry I was late for school, but it wasn't my fault. First, my alarm didn't go off in time and then it took my mom about a million years to make my breakfast. Then, I spilled syrup on my shirt and had to change it. Then, I couldn't I find my homework.

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

idiom

d)

hyperbole

87.

Keith is a shining star

a)

Metaphor

b)

idiom

c)

personification

d)

simile

88.

Dying of Laughter

a)

personification

b)

metaphor

c)

hyperbole

d)

idiom

89.

The trees danced in the window.

a)

Personification

b)

idiom

c)

alliteration

d)

hyperbole

90.

Time is money

a)

hyperbole

b)

idiom

c)

metaphor

d)

alliteration

91.

Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers

a)

idiom

b)

alliteration

c)

hyperbole

d)

metaphor

92.

Busy as a bee

a)

simile

b)

alliteration

c)

metaphor

d)

idiom

93.

The sun happily greeted everyone "good morning."

a)

metaphor

b)

idiom

c)

personification

d)

alliteration

94.

I can eat a horse

a)

simile

b)

hyperbole

c)

alliteration

d)

idiom

95.

Sally sells sea shells by the sea shore

a)

idiom

b)

metaphor

c)

personification

d)

alliteration

96.

The grey clouds cried drops of rain.

a)

metaphor

b)

simile

c)

idiom

d)

personification

97.

He is a walking dictionary.

What does this mean?

a)

A dictionary has legs.

b)

He knows a lot of words.

c)

He takes walks every day.

98.

My teacher has a heart of gold.

What does this mean?

a)

My teacher is rich.

b)

My teacher is nice.

c)

My teacher has a heart made of metal.

99.

Dad eats like a pig.

What does this mean?

a)

Dad eats grass and corn.

b)

Dad likes pigs.

c)

Dad eats a lot.

100.

Now the cat's out of the bag.

What does this mean?

a)

A secret is out. People know.

b)

The cat walked out of a bag.

c)

Never give up.

101.

Our test was a breeze.

What does this mean?

a)

The test blew away in the wind.

b)

The test was easy.

c)

The test was hard.

102.

How many definitions does the word "knot" have?

a)

5

b)

4

c)

3

d)

6

103.

Dictionaries have thousands of words that are organized ____.

a)

by length

b)

geographically

c)

alphabetically

d)

phonetically

104.

What word comes first in the dictionary?

a)

Cucumber

b)

Jogging

c)

Zebra

d)

Elephant

105.
Based on this dictionary entry, which of the following sentences matches this meaning of the word "bark"?
a)
The pine tree's bark was sticky with sap. 
b)
That dog's bark is worse than his bite. 
c)
I barked my shin on the coffee table. 
106.
Which definition best fits the following sentence: Noah was excited that she had been picked to judge the school's talent show. 
a)
Definition 1
b)
Definition 2
c)
Definition 3
107.
a)
She worked very meticulous on her art project.
b)
Did you meticulous with your homework last night?
c)
You should be very meticulous when solving math problems.
d)
The story was about a young meticulous.
108.
Which word comes LAST in ABC order?
pixie, pizza, place, pit
a)
pixie
b)
pizza
c)
place
d)
pit
109.
Which word comes FIRST in ABC order?
tree, rock, queen, plate
a)
tree
b)
rock
c)
queen
d)
plate
110.
Which word comes FIRST in ABC order?
east
eat
easy
eaves
a)
east
b)
eat
c)
easy
d)
eaves
111.
Which word would you find on the same page as the following guide words; 
kiwi---knit
a)
king
b)
kitty
c)
knob
d)
knife
112.
What word would  not appear on a page with the following guide words?
sideways-----silly
a)
sight
b)
silent
c)
siding
d)
silver
113.
Which word below would not be on the same page as the following guide words
take---talk
a)
talent
b)
takeout
c)
tail
114.
What word would  not appear on a page with the following guide words?
sideways-----silly
a)
sight
b)
silent
c)
siding
d)
silver
115.
Which word would you find on the same page as the following guide words; 
lowercase---lunchroom
a)
low
b)
loudspeaker
c)
lump