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Advanced Practice on Limiting and Excess Reactants

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date

1-9.

Answer the questions below after watching the video

1.

What information is needed to convert the mass of a reactant to moles?

a)

The volume of the reactant

b)

The molar mass of the reactant

c)

The boiling point of the reactant

d)

The density of the reactant

2.

What role does the stoichiometry of a reaction play in determining the limiting reactant?

a)

It indicates the physical states of the reactants and products

b)

It determines the color of the final product

c)

It dictates the mole ratio of reactants required for the reaction

d)

It calculates the density of the reactants

3.

What defines a limiting reactant in a chemical reaction?

a)

The reactant that produces the maximum amount of product

b)

The reactant that has the highest molar mass

c)

The reactant present in the highest quantity

d)

The reactant that is completely consumed first

4.

Why is it important to identify the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction?

a)

To understand the viscosity of the reactants

b)

To calculate the temperature change during the reaction

c)

To predict the color change of the reaction mixture

d)

To determine the maximum amount of product that can be formed

5.

In the context of the given reaction, why is chlorine considered the limiting reactant?

a)

Because it has a higher molar mass than aluminum

b)

Because it is a gas at room temperature

c)

Because it is present in a lesser amount than required

d)

Because it reacts more slowly with aluminum

6.

How is the maximum amount of product determined in a reaction involving a limiting reactant?

a)

By measuring the physical state of the reactants

b)

By using the amount of the limiting reactant

c)

By calculating the amount of product from the excess reactant

d)

By using the molar mass of the excess reactant

7.

What happens to the excess reactant in a chemical reaction after the reaction is complete?

a)

It remains unchanged and can be recovered

b)

It is completely consumed along with the limiting reactant

c)

It is converted into a by-product

d)

It disappears without a trace

8.

How can the leftover amount of the excess reactant be calculated after the reaction?

a)

By measuring the volume of the reaction mixture

b)

By adding the amount of limiting reactant used to the initial amount

c)

By subtracting the amount used from the initial amount

d)

By calculating the molar mass of the product

9.

What is the significance of the molar mass of a compound in calculating the mass of a product in grams?

a)

It is necessary for converting moles of the product to grams

b)

It helps in determining the color of the product

c)

It indicates the boiling point of the product

d)

It is used to calculate the volume of the product formed

10.

Avogadro's number tells us ​ (a)   . This number is ​ (b)   . In order change the number of molecules into the number of moles we use the number of molecules ​ ​ (c)   Avogadro's number. If we want to go the opposite direction and change the number of moles to the number of molecules, we use the number of moles ​ (d)   Avogadro's number.

Choose from the below words
the number of particles in a mole
6.022 x 10^23
divided by
multiplied by
11.

To convert molecules to moles, you need to ​ (a)   ​ (b)   by Avogadro's number. To convert moles to molecules, you need to ​ (c)   ​ (d)   by Avogadro's number.

Choose from the below words
the number of molecules
multiply
the number of moles
divide
12.
How many moles are present in 32.3 grams of carbon dioxide (CO2)?
a)
44.01 moles
b)
1421.52 moles
c)
32.3 moles
d)
0.73 moles
13.
How many water molecules are in 5.2 moles of water?
a)
6.02 x 1023
b)
5.2
c)
3.1304 x 1024
d)
8.638 x 10-24
14.
How many moles are 98.3 grams of aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)3?
a)
1.26 moles
b)
0.8 moles
c)
7,673.4 moles
d)
150 moles
15.

How many grams are in 0.25 moles of CuSO 4_4 ?

a)

31.75 g

b)

63.50 g

c)

15.88 g

d)

95.25 g

16.

How many grams are in 2.5 moles of KCl?

a)

186.45 g

b)

74.55 g

c)

93.25 g

d)

148.10 g

17.
How many grams is 1.2 moles of Neon?
a)
0.05 grams
b)
16.6 grams
c)
21.2 grams
d)
24 grams
18.

In the reaction N2+3H22NH3N_2 + 3H_2 \rightarrow 2NH_3 , how many moles of NH3NH_3 are produced from 14 grams of N2N_2 ? (Molar mass of N2N_2 = 28 g/mol)

a)

1 mol

b)

2 mol

c)

3 mol

d)

4 mol

19.

For the reaction CO 2_2 + 2H 2_2 -> CH 4_4 + O 2_2 , how many moles of methane (CH 4_4 ) can be produced from 3 moles of hydrogen gas (H 2_2 )?

a)

0.5 moles

b)

1 mole

c)

1.5 moles

d)

3 moles