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Standard 11 Lesson 159 Vocabulary Review Quiz_11-04-24

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The Vietnamese meaning of "budget deficit" is:
a)
Sự thặng dư ngân sách
b)
Sự cân đối ngân sách
c)
Sự thâm hụt ngân sách
d)
Sự tăng trưởng ngân sách
2.
"Government funding" in Vietnamese can be translated as:
a)
Tài chính tư nhân
b)
Ngân sách chính phủ
c)
Đầu tư nước ngoài
d)
Quỹ đầu tư cá nhân
3.
How do you say "public services" in Vietnamese?
a)
Dịch vụ tư nhân
b)
Dịch vụ công cộng
c)
Cơ sở vật chất
d)
Dịch vụ giải trí
4.
The Vietnamese term for "telecommunications" is:
a)
Viễn thông
b)
Giao thông vận tải
c)
Công nghệ thông tin
d)
Truyền thông đại chúng
5.
"Environmental services" translates to Vietnamese as:
a)
Dịch vụ môi trường
b)
Dịch vụ kỹ thuật
c)
Dịch vụ đô thị
d)
Dịch vụ xã hội
6.
What is the Vietnamese equivalent of "public utilities"?
a)
Tiện ích công cộng
b)
Tiện ích tư nhân
c)
Cơ sở hạ tầng
d)
Dịch vụ công ích
7.
"Arts" in Vietnamese is referred to as:
a)
Văn hoá
b)
Nghệ thuật
c)
Âm nhạc
d)
Hội hoạ
8.
The Vietnamese translation for "smart" (in the context of a decision) is:
a)
Mạnh mẽ
b)
Khôn ngoan
c)
Nhanh nhẹn
d)
Táo bạo
9.
"Downplay" would be translated into Vietnamese as:
a)
Phóng đại
b)
Giảm nhẹ
c)
Nâng cao
d)
Bỏ qua
10.
In Vietnamese, "cultural identity preservation" is known as:
a)
Bảo tồn bản sắc văn hoá
b)
Phát triển văn hoá
c)
Đổi mới văn hoá
d)
Nghiên cứu văn hoá
11.
A "budget deficit" occurs when:
a)
Income equals spending
b)
Spending exceeds income
c)
Income exceeds spending
d)
None of the above
12.
"Government funding" is synonymous with (choose all correct answers):
a)
Private investments
b)
The public purse
c)
Corporate sponsorship
d)
Taxpayer revenue
13.
Which of the following is a "public service" (choose all correct answers)?
a)
A gourmet restaurant
b)
The armed forces
c)
Healthcare services
d)
An exclusive gym
14.
To "allocate funds to" something means:
a)
To save money for it
b)
To invest privately in it
c)
To distribute resources to it
d)
To borrow money for it
15.
"Soft power" is related to:
a)
Military might
b)
Economic sanctions
c)
Cultural influence
d)
Judicial authority
16.
The term "telecommunications" includes:
a)
Physical mail services
b)
Face-to-face conversations
c)
Digital and phone communication
d)
Print media
17.
"The arts" contribute to the economy through (choose all correct answers):
a)
Culture export
b)
Reducing public spending
c)
Job creation
d)
Entertainment products
18.
A "budget surplus" is when:
a)
Spending is higher than income
b)
Income and spending are equal
c)
Income is higher than spending
d)
There is no public spending
19.
"Public utilities" include (choose all correct answers):
a)
Air
b)
Internet, Water
c)
Electricity
d)
Petroleum
20.
"Environmental services" focus on:
a)
Promoting industrialization
b)
Entertainment and leisure
c)
Managing and protecting the environment
d)
Encouraging urban sprawl
21.
"Diverting funds" to something means:
a)
Fluctuating investment in it
b)
Reducing investment in it
c)
Redirecting resources towards it
d)
Completely stopping funding for it
22.
"Downplaying" something means to:
a)
Exaggerate its importance
b)
Minimize its significance
c)
Maintain its status
d)
Promote it aggressively
23.
To "forego" something means to:
a)
Embrace it eagerly
b)
Pursue it relentlessly
c)
Relinquish or give it up
d)
Invest heavily in it
24.
"Derivative products" are:
a)
Original innovations
b)
Based on existing works
c)
Unrelated to any prior work
d)
Always patented inventions
25.
The "dawn of something" refers to:
a)
Its peak period
b)
Its conclusion
c)
Its beginning
d)
Its continuation
26.
"Smart" decisions are typically:
a)
Rash and hasty
b)
Wise and prudent
c)
Unimportant and trivial
d)
Influenced by others
27.
The "zeitgeist" of an era refers to:
a)
The political landscape
b)
The technological advancements
c)
The overall cultural spirit or mood
d)
The economic conditions
28.
The "narrative" of a story refers to:
a)
Its characters
b)
Its plot or story
c)
Its setting
d)
Its themes
29.
"Ploughing money back into" a scheme means to:
a)
Withdraw funding
b)
Reinvest in it
c)
Start a new project
d)
Ignore it financially
30.
To "dedicate" resources to something implies:
a)
To set them aside temporarily
b)
To use them sparingly
c)
To commit them wholeheartedly
d)
To reserve them for emergencies
31.
The term "important" is opposite to:
a)
Trivial
b)
Urgent
c)
Significant
d)
Critical
32.
To "Ward off" something means to:
a)
Encourage it
b)
Stop or prevent it
c)
Ignore it
d)
Support it indirectly
33.
"Heated debates" are similar in meaning to (choose all correct answers):
a)
Indifferent seminars
b)
Calm discussions
c)
Lively disagreements
d)
Intense arguments
34.
"Irrefutable" arguments are:
a)
Easily challenged
b)
Open to interpretation
c)
Indisputable
d)
Often incorrect
35.
"Taking precedence" means:
a)
Being ignored
b)
Being considered last
c)
Having priority
d)
Being outdated
36.
To "pay dividends" means to:
a)
Suffer financial losses
b)
Make fixed payments
c)
Provide benefits
d)
Lead to unexpected outcomes
37.
"Public services" cater to:
a)
Special interest groups
b)
The masses
c)
Private corporations
d)
Exclusive memberships
38.
"The transport system" includes:
a)
Only air travel
b)
Only private vehicles
c)
Public transportation options
d)
Only maritime shipping
39.
An "intense" experience is:
a)
Forgettable
b)
Mild
c)
Strong or extreme
d)
Unimportant
40.
"Preservation of cultural identity" is similar meaning to:
a)
Adopting new cultural traits
b)
Forgetting historical backgrounds
c)
Maintaining cultural heritage
d)
Changing cultural narratives