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Bridge Vocab

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Match the following

abutment: A mass, as of masonry, receiving the arch, beam, truss, etc., at each end of a bridge.

anchor: Any device for securing a suspension bridge at either end.

arch bridge: A bridge that forms the shape of an arch.

beam: A long, rigid, horizontal support member of a structure.

beam bridge: A bridge that consists of beams supported by columns (piers, towers).

a)

1.

Abutment

b)

2.

Anchor

c)

3.

Arch Bridge

d)

4.

Beam

e)

5.

Beam Bridge

2.

Match the following:

cable: A very strong rope made of strands of metal wire, as used to support cable cars or suspension bridges.

cable-stayed bridge: An a-shaped bridge that consists of one or more towers (or columns) with cables supporting the bridge deck.

compression: A pushing force that tends to shorten objects.

deck: The "top" of the bridge on which we drive or walk.

engineer: A person who applies their understanding of science and math to creating things for the benefit of humanity and our world.

a)

1.

Cable

b)

2.

Cable-stayed bridge

c)

3.

Compression

d)

4.

Deck

e)

5.

Engineer

3.

A mass, as of masonry, receiving the arch, beam, truss, etc., at each end of a bridge.

a)

Abutment

b)

Anchor

c)

Arch Bridge

d)

Beam

e)

Beam Bridge

4.

Match the following:

piers: The "columns" of a bridge; usually vertical members.

suspension bridge: A bridge in which the deck is hung from cables.

tension: A pulling or stretching force that tends to lengthen objects.

tensile strength: the maximum stress that a material can bear before breaking from being stretched or pulled.

truss: A structural frame based on the geometric rigidity of the triangle and composed of straight members.

a)

1.

Piers

b)

2.

Suspension Bridge

c)

3.

Tension

d)

4.

Tensile Strength

e)

5.

Truss

5.

The "columns" of a bridge; usually vertical members.

a)

Suspension Bridge

b)

Tension

c)

Tensile Strength

d)

Truss

e)

Pier

6.

A bridge that consists of beams supported by columns (piers, towers).

a)

Abutment

b)

Anchor

c)

Arch Bridge

d)

Beam

e)

Beam Bridge

7.

A structural frame based on the geometric rigidity of the triangle and composed of straight members.

a)

Suspension Bridge

b)

Tension

c)

Tensile Strength

d)

Truss

e)

Pier

8.

A long, rigid, horizontal support member of a structure.

a)

Abutment

b)

Anchor

c)

Arch Bridge

d)

Beam

e)

Beam Bridge

9.

The maximum stress that a material can bear before breaking when it is allowed to be stretched or pulled.

a)

Suspension Bridge

b)

Tension

c)

Tensile Strength

d)

Truss

e)

Pier

10.

A person who applies their understanding of science and math to creating things for the benefit of humanity and our world.

a)

Cable

b)

Cable-stayed Bridge

c)

Compression

d)

Deck

e)

Engineer

11.

Any device for securing a suspension bridge at either end.

a)

Abutment

b)

Anchor

c)

Arch Bridge

d)

Beam

e)

Beam Bridge

12.

A very strong rope made of strands of metal wire, as used to support cable cars or suspension bridges.

a)

Cable

b)

Cable-stayed Bridge

c)

Compression

d)

Deck

e)

Engineer

13.

A bridge that forms the shape of an arch.

a)

Abutment

b)

Anchor

c)

Arch Bridge

d)

Beam

e)

Beam Bridge

14.

A bridge in which the deck is hung from cables.

a)

Suspension Bridge

b)

Tension

c)

Tensile Strength

d)

Truss

e)

Pier

15.

A pushing force that tends to shorten objects.

a)

Cable

b)

Cable-stayed Bridge

c)

Compression

d)

Deck

e)

Engineer

16.

A bridge that consists of one or more towers (or columns) with cables supporting the bridge deck. Characterized by A-shaped cable patterns.

a)

Cable

b)

Cable-stayed Bridge

c)

Compression

d)

Deck

e)

Engineer

17.

A pulling or stretching force that tends to lengthen objects.

a)

Suspension Bridge

b)

Tension

c)

Tensile Strength

d)

Truss

e)

Pier

18.

The "top" of the bridge on which we drive or walk.

a)

Cable

b)

Cable-stayed Bridge

c)

Compression

d)

Deck

e)

Engineer