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Worksheets

Westward expansion

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who was the 3rd President of the United States?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

John Adams

2.

What was the purpose of the Lewis and Clark Expedition?

a)

To find a trade route to Asia

b)

To establish trade with Native American tribes

c)

To claim land for the British Crown

d)

To map a route to the Pacific and gather information on the new land

3.

What did the Louisiana Purchase do to the size of the U.S.?

a)

Tripled it

b)

Made no significant change

c)

Doubled it

d)

Reduced it

4.

Which territory was acquired by the U.S. following the Mexican War?

a)

Mexican Cession

b)

California

c)

Texas

d)

Louisiana

5.

What was the main reason for the California Gold Rush?

a)

The need for agricultural land

b)

Discovery of gold in 1848

c)

Expansion of the railroad

d)

Discovery of oil

6.

What was the primary function of the Erie Canal?

a)

To connect the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean

b)

To provide irrigation for farmland

c)

To serve as a defensive moat

d)

To connect the Hudson River at Albany with the Great Lakes

7.

What was the significance of the Dawes Act of 1887?

a)

It granted women the right to vote

b)

It allowed the federal government to break up native lands

c)

It initiated the American Civil War

d)

It allowed for the construction of the Transcontinental Railroad

8.

What was the Trail of Tears?

a)

A famous hiking trail

b)

The path Lewis and Clark took to the Pacific

c)

A migration route to California during the Gold Rush

d)

The route Native Americans were forced to take to reservations in Oklahoma

9.

What was the main use of steam power in the 19th century?

a)

For cooking

b)

To power engines in factories and ships

c)

For heating homes

d)

To power automobiles

10.

What was the main goal of Native American Boarding Schools?

a)

To teach Native American children farming techniques

b)

To force Native American children to give up their culture

c)

To prepare Native American children for college

d)

To educate Native American children in their own cultures