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Tempus Imperfectum

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Imperfect, in Latin, means . . .

a)

less than awesome

b)

incomplete

c)

not Jesus

d)

having allowed a hit, given up a walk, hit a batter, suffered an error

2.

The imperfect tense is used for actions happening . . .

a)

right now

b)

before now

c)

after now

d)

in another dimension

e)

all the time

3.

Which of the following are ways to translate the imperfect tense?

a)

was / were verbing

b)

used to verb

c)

began to verb

d)

would verb

e)

have verbed

4.

Match the different translations of the imperfect tense to their fancy technical names.

a)

was verbing, were verbing

1.

progressive / "true" imperfect

b)

used to verb / would verb

2.

habitual

c)

began to verb

3.

inchoative

d)

verbed

4.

simple past

e)

did verb

5.

emphatic past

5.

Now, on to formation.

Which principal part of a verb do we use to form the imperfect tense?

a)

first (labōrō, rīdeō, legō, dormiō)

b)

second (labōrāre, rīdēre, legere, dormīre)

c)

third (labōrāvī, rīsī, lēgī, dormīvī)

d)

fourth (labōrātus, rīsus, lēctus, dormītus)

(frā, we haven't even seen this one yet)

6.

This principal part that we use to form the imperfect tense is also called the . . .

a)

imperfect

b)

infinitive

c)

imperative

d)

inchoative

e)

insensitive

7.

From this principal part, to form the imperfect tense, we need to turn it into the . . .

a)

present stem

b)

perfect stem

c)

future stem

d)

imperfect stem

e)

pluperfect stem

8.

To turn the principal part into the present stem,

in order to then form the imperfect tense,

how much do we need to snip off?

Use labōrāre as an example.

a)

-e

b)

-re

c)

-āre

d)

-rāre

e)

-ōrāre

9.

So, for example, if the principal part is lābōrāre, the present stem would be . . .

a)

lābōrāre

b)

lābōrār-

c)

lābōrā-

d)

lābōr-

10.

So, for example, if the principal part is rīdēre, the present stem would be . . .

a)

rīdēre

b)

rīdēr-

c)

rīdē-

d)

rīd-

11.

And if it were, say, legere?

a)

legere

b)

leger-

c)

lege-

d)

leg-

12.

What about facere, which has faciō as its first principal part?

a)

facere

b)

facer-

c)

faci-

d)

fac-

13.

What about dormīre?

a)

dormīre

b)

dormīr-

c)

dormī-

d)

dorm-

14.

For faci- and dormi-, what vowel do we have to add before our tense marker?

a)

ā

b)

ē

c)

ī

d)

ō

e)

ū

15.

And here we go.

Let's say we've got our present stems: labōrā-, rīdē-, lege-, faciē-, dormiē-.

What do we now add to mark the imperfect tense?

a)

-bo-

b)

-ba-

c)

-bi-

d)

-be-

e)

-bu-

16.

The one exception is if the verb is sum, which has second principal part esse and doesn't use a tense marker.

If it's sum, what's the stem?

a)

es-

b)

su-

c)

er-

d)

e-

17.

Which of the following is the ego ending for the imperfect tense?

a)

-m

b)

-ō

c)

-t

d)

-s

e)

-ī

18.

So, for example, "I was working" in Latin is . . .

a)

lābōrābam

b)

lābōrābō

c)

lābōrōba

d)

lābōrābant

e)

lābōbām

19.

Match the following verb endings to their corresponding subjects.

a)

tū /

you

1.

-s

b)

is, ea, id /

he, she, it

2.

-t

c)

nōs /

we

3.

-mus

d)

vōs /

y'all

4.

-tis

e)

eī, eae, ea /

they

5.

-nt

20.

Unscramble the following letters to reveal "you used to laugh" in Latin.

Letters: D S R I A B E

(a)  

21.

Unscramble the following letters to uncover Latin for "you all began to read."

Letters: L S A E B T E I G

(a)  

22.

Same now, but "we would sleep."

Letters: U M O I B M E A D S R

(a)  

23.

Same now, but "I was making."

Letters: A C A F B E M I

(a)  

24.

Lastly: "they were."

Letters: N R T E A

(a)