WorksheetsTempus Imperfectum
Total questions: 24
Worksheet time: 17mins
Imperfect, in Latin, means . . .
less than awesome
incomplete
not Jesus
having allowed a hit, given up a walk, hit a batter, suffered an error
The imperfect tense is used for actions happening . . .
right now
before now
after now
in another dimension
all the time
Which of the following are ways to translate the imperfect tense?
was / were verbing
used to verb
began to verb
would verb
have verbed
Match the different translations of the imperfect tense to their fancy technical names.
was verbing, were verbing
progressive / "true" imperfect
used to verb / would verb
habitual
began to verb
inchoative
verbed
simple past
did verb
emphatic past
Now, on to formation.
Which principal part of a verb do we use to form the imperfect tense?
first (labōrō, rīdeō, legō, dormiō)
second (labōrāre, rīdēre, legere, dormīre)
third (labōrāvī, rīsī, lēgī, dormīvī)
fourth (labōrātus, rīsus, lēctus, dormītus)
(frā, we haven't even seen this one yet)
This principal part that we use to form the imperfect tense is also called the . . .
imperfect
infinitive
imperative
inchoative
insensitive
From this principal part, to form the imperfect tense, we need to turn it into the . . .
present stem
perfect stem
future stem
imperfect stem
pluperfect stem
To turn the principal part into the present stem,
in order to then form the imperfect tense,
how much do we need to snip off?
Use labōrāre as an example.
-e
-re
-āre
-rāre
-ōrāre
So, for example, if the principal part is lābōrāre, the present stem would be . . .
lābōrāre
lābōrār-
lābōrā-
lābōr-
So, for example, if the principal part is rīdēre, the present stem would be . . .
rīdēre
rīdēr-
rīdē-
rīd-
And if it were, say, legere?
legere
leger-
lege-
leg-
What about facere, which has faciō as its first principal part?
facere
facer-
faci-
fac-
What about dormīre?
dormīre
dormīr-
dormī-
dorm-
For faci- and dormi-, what vowel do we have to add before our tense marker?
ā
ē
ī
ō
ū
And here we go.
Let's say we've got our present stems: labōrā-, rīdē-, lege-, faciē-, dormiē-.
What do we now add to mark the imperfect tense?
-bo-
-ba-
-bi-
-be-
-bu-
The one exception is if the verb is sum, which has second principal part esse and doesn't use a tense marker.
If it's sum, what's the stem?
es-
su-
er-
e-
Which of the following is the ego ending for the imperfect tense?
-m
-ō
-t
-s
-ī
So, for example, "I was working" in Latin is . . .
lābōrābam
lābōrābō
lābōrōba
lābōrābant
lābōbām
Match the following verb endings to their corresponding subjects.
tū /
you
-s
is, ea, id /
he, she, it
-t
nōs /
we
-mus
vōs /
y'all
-tis
eī, eae, ea /
they
-nt
Unscramble the following letters to reveal "you used to laugh" in Latin.
Letters: D S R I A B E
(a)
Unscramble the following letters to uncover Latin for "you all began to read."
Letters: L S A E B T E I G
(a)
Same now, but "we would sleep."
Letters: U M O I B M E A D S R
(a)
Same now, but "I was making."
Letters: A C A F B E M I
(a)
Lastly: "they were."
Letters: N R T E A
(a)
