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IS 225 Quiz #2.1

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a data structure?

a)

A type of computer program

b)

A type of computer network

c)

A type of data encryption method

d)

A framework for organizing, storing, and managing data

2.

What is a file-oriented system?

a)

A system that stores data in a single file only

b)

A system that does not store any data

c)

A system that stores data in one or more separate files

d)

A system that uses cloud storage for data

3.

What is a database management system (DBMS)?

a)

A system that does not allow data relationships

b)

A system that does not use tables for data storage

c)

A system where all tables are connected by common fields

d)

A system that only stores data in files

4.

What is the main advantage of a DBMS?

a)

Does not support client/server systems

b)

Is only suitable for small businesses

c)

Requires a complex setup process

d)

Offers timely, interactive, and flexible data access

5.

What is a master file?

a)

Stores temporary data for a single task

b)

Stores data for archiving purposes

c)

Stores data for security backup

d)

Stores relatively permanent data about an entity

6.

What is a transaction file?

a)

Stores data for security backup

b)

Stores data for archiving purposes

c)

Stores relatively permanent data about an entity

d)

Stores day-to-day business and operational data

7.

What is a history file used for?

a)

Storing relatively permanent data

b)

Security backup

c)

Temporary data storage

d)

Archiving purposes

8.

What is the purpose of a security file?

a)

Temporary data storage

b)

Archiving purposes

c)

Backup and recovery purposes

d)

Storing relatively permanent data

9.

What is the main advantage of a web-based design?

a)

Limited access

b)

Dependence on specific hardware

c)

High cost

d)

Global access

10.

What is middleware used for in connecting a database to the Web?

a)

Integrates different applications and allows them to exchange data

b)

Creates web pages

c)

Manages database security

d)

Provides backup and recovery

11.

What is a web browser used for?

a)

Navigate the Internet and display web pages

b)

Store data permanently

c)

Create database tables

d)

Manage database queries

12.

What is a web server?

a)

Receives requests and makes web pages available to users

b)

Stores data for archiving purposes

c)

Stores temporary data for a single task

d)

Stores relatively permanent data about an entity

13.

What is a web site?

a)

A single web page

b)

A web server

c)

A collection of web pages and related content identified by a common domain name

d)

A web browser

14.

What is the purpose of a query language in a DBMS?

a)

Provides backup and recovery

b)

Manages database security

c)

Creates web pages

d)

Allows a user to specify a task without specifying how the task will be accomplished

15.

What is the main advantage of controlled redundancy in a DBMS?

a)

Slows down data access

b)

Reduces data security

c)

Increases data redundancy

d)

Prevents inconsistency and data errors