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TEST : Chemistry Grade 7 - Earth's Interior

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a characteristic of metamorphic rocks?

a)

a. They are formed from the cooling of magma.

b)

b. They are often formed in layers or beds.

c)

c. They are primarily composed of minerals like quartz and feldspar.

d)

d. They undergo changes due to heat and pressure.

2.

What type of rock forms from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava?

a)

a. Sedimentary

b)

b. Metamorphic

c)

c. Igneous

d)

d. Fossiliferous

3.

What type of rock is a marble rock?

a)

a. Sedimentary

b)

b. Metamorphic

c)

c. Igneous

d)

d. None of the above

4.

What is the type of rock that are formed from pre-existing rocks or pieces of once-living organisms ?

a)

Igneous Rock

b)

Sedimentary rock

c)

Molten rock

d)

Metamorphic rock

5.

What are the three main types of rocks?

a)

Sedimentary, volcanic, and crystalline

b)

Metamorphic, volcanic, and sedimentary

c)

Igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic

d)

Igneous, volcanic, and sedimentary

6.

How are igneous rocks formed?

a)

Through the solidification and cooling of magma or lava.

b)

Through the evaporation of water.

c)

Through erosion and weathering of existing rocks.

d)

By the compression of sedimentary rocks.

7.

Explain the concept of rock cycle.

a)

The rock cycle involves only one type of rock

b)

The rock cycle is a continuous process of rock formation, breakdown, and reformation involving igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks.

c)

The rock cycle is a linear process with no recycling of rocks

d)

The rock cycle does not involve any natural processes

8.

How are metamorphic rocks formed?

a)

By volcanic activity

b)

By erosion and weathering

c)

Heat and pressure acting on existing rocks

d)

By sedimentation and compaction

9.

Water erosion are caused by water usually common in the sea, rivers. That caused an island separated like picture in the left. What is the name of the partial rocks or land that is shown?

a)

a. Sea rocks

b)

b. Sea stacks

c)

c. Small island

d)

d. Sea cliffs

10.

The example of weathering process that are INCORRECT :

a)

a. Rusting metal

b)

b. Rotten woods

c)

c. Earthquake

d)

d. Paint degradation

11.

Give an example of chemical weathering.

a)

Rusting of iron

b)

Decomposing of organic matter

c)

Erosion of rocks

d)

Melting of ice

12.

Which one of the following is a chemical weathering?

a)

a. Continuous battering of rock surfaces with dust particles carried by the wind

b)

b. Sea waves crashing on the seashore and against cliffs

c)

c. Glaciers grinds rock material off the land and sides of valleys

d)

d. Acid rain water that are breaking rocks gradually

13.

What is the name of the most outer part of earth structure?

a)

a. Inner core

b)

b. Outer core

c)

c. Crust

d)

d. Mantle

14.

Plate tectonics is the..

a)

a. Theory of a plate in 17th century

b)

b. Theory of a volcano types and eruption

c)

c. Theory of earthquakes and geological weather

d)

d. Theory of a plate movement and how it's affects earth's geologic features

15.

These are three types of plate boundary, except:

a)

a. Conduction

b)

b. Divergent

c)

c. Convergent

d)

d. Transform

16.

What is the process of rocks breaking down into smaller pieces due to exposure to natural elements?

a)

a. Erosion

b)

b. Sedimentation

c)

c. Weathering

d)

d. Volcanism

17.

Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of lava on the Earth's surface?

a)

a. Metamorphic

b)

b. Sedimentary

c)

c. Igneous

d)

d. Organic

18.

the geological process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind or water. is the definition of ?

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

c)

divergent

d)

convergent

19.

Divergent

a)

move away

b)

slide past each other

c)

move/coliding to each other

d)

upwards

20.

transform tectonic plates is....

a)

move away

b)

slide past each other

c)

move/collide to each other

d)

going upwards