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Radiation Basics

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three main types of radiation?

a)

zeta radiation

b)

alpha radiation, beta radiation, gamma radiation

c)

delta radiation

d)

epsilon radiation

2.

Which type of radiation has the highest energy?

a)

X-ray radiation

b)

Gamma radiation

c)

Alpha radiation

d)

Beta radiation

3.

What is the primary source of background radiation?

a)

Alien technology

b)

Natural sources

c)

Man-made sources

d)

Underground nuclear testing

4.

How does alpha radiation differ from beta radiation?

a)

Alpha radiation is not a form of radiation.

b)

Beta radiation consists of alpha particles.

c)

Alpha radiation consists of beta particles.

d)

Alpha radiation consists of alpha particles (helium nuclei), while beta radiation consists of beta particles (high-energy electrons or positrons).

5.

What type of radiation can penetrate the human body?

a)

Alpha radiation

b)

Gamma radiation

c)

Ultraviolet radiation

d)

X-ray radiation

6.

Which type of radiation is commonly used in medical imaging?

a)

Gamma rays

b)

Ultraviolet rays

c)

Microwaves

d)

X-rays

7.

What are the units used to measure radiation exposure?

a)

Curie

b)

Sievert

c)

Roentgen (R), Rad, and Rem

d)

Gray

8.

How does gamma radiation differ from alpha and beta radiation?

a)

Gamma radiation is stopped by a piece of paper, while alpha and beta radiation can penetrate it.

b)

Gamma radiation is positively charged, while alpha and beta radiation are negatively charged.

c)

Gamma radiation is electromagnetic, while alpha and beta radiation are particles.

d)

Gamma radiation has a mass, while alpha and beta radiation are massless.

9.

What are some common sources of man-made radiation?

a)

Medical imaging, nuclear power plants, industrial gauges, consumer products like smoke detectors

b)

Solar panels

c)

Microwave ovens

d)

Cell phone towers

10.

How can exposure to radiation be minimized?

a)

Ignore distance, prolong time, wear heavy clothing

b)

Decrease distance, increase time, avoid shielding materials

c)

Increase distance, reduce time, and use shielding materials.

d)

Stay close, spend more time, use reflective materials