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U.S. Gov - Unit 4 Quiz - Legislative Branch

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the lower chamber of Congress called?

a)

The Senate

b)

The House of Representatives

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The Executive Office

2.

How many chambers does Congress have?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

3.

What exclusive power does the House of Representatives have?

a)

Ratifying treaties

b)

Confirming Supreme Court justices

c)

Impeaching the President

d)

Declaring war

4.

What does the Legislative Branch of the U.S. Government do?

a)

Enforces laws

b)

Makes laws

c)

Interprets laws

d)

Manages finances

5.

How many Senators does each state have?

a)

Based on population

b)

Two

c)

Based on land area

d)

One

6.

What is the role of Interest Groups in the legislative process?

a)

To veto bills

b)

To make laws

c)

To influence lawmakers and advocate for specific policies

d)

To interpret laws

7.

What age must one be to serve as a Senator?

a)

25 years old

b)

30 years old

c)

35 years old

d)

18 years old

8.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the checks and balances system?

a)

To ensure all states have equal power

b)

To keep one branch of government from becoming too powerful

c)

To check the accuracy of governmental financial records

d)

To balance the federal budget

9.

What principle was established by the Great Compromise?

a)

Judicial review

b)

The three-fifths compromise

c)

Proportional representation in the House and equal representation in the Senate

d)

Direct election of Senators

10.

What clause allows Congress to pass laws it deems necessary and proper?

a)

Commerce Clause

b)

Supremacy Clause

c)

Elastic Clause

d)

Establishment Clause

11.

What is required for a bill to become a law after the President vetoes it?

a)

A majority vote in both the House and Senate

b)

A 2/3 majority vote in both the House and Senate

c)

A unanimous vote in the Senate

d)

Approval by the Supreme Court

12.

Which of the following is a step in the lawmaking process?

a)

Presidential campaign

b)

Supreme Court review

c)

Committee review and markup

d)

International agreement

13.

What determines the number of Representatives a state has in the House?

a)

The state's land area

b)

The state's population

c)

The state's GDP

d)

The state's age

14.

Which of the following is a power of the Senate?

a)

Initiating tax laws

b)

Approving presidential appointments

c)

Electing the President in case of an Electoral College tie

d)

Creating budgets

15.

What system ensures that no one branch of government becomes too powerful?

a)

Bicameralism

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

Federalism

d)

Democracy