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plumbing science 1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
  1. Describe what a pure metal is, and where the metal could be used in a plumbing situation.

a)
Aluminum is a pure metal that can be used in plumbing for its high melting point and lightweight properties.
b)
Gold is a pure metal that can be used in plumbing for its affordability and availability.
c)
Iron is a pure metal that can be used in plumbing for its flexibility and durability.
d)

Copper and lead is a pure metal that can be used in plumbing for its corrosion resistance and malleability.

2.
  1. What does a ferrous material contain?         

a)
Steel
b)
Copper
c)
Iron
d)
Aluminum
3.
  1. What is a disadvantage of a ferrous material?  

 

a)
It is resistant to high temperatures and chemicals.
b)
It is lightweight and easy to work with.
c)
It is non-magnetic and will not corrode.
d)
It is magnetic and will corrode if not treated.
4.
  1. What is an alloy?       

a)
A mixture of two or more metals.
b)
A mixture of two or more non-metals.
c)
A single pure metal.
d)
A combination of metal and wood.
5.

  1. Name two alloys used in the plumbing industry and where they may be found.

a)
Steel (iron and carbon). Faucets
b)
Aluminum (aluminum and copper). Water heaters
c)

Bronze (copper and tin). Secondary circulation pump.

d)

Brass (copper and zinc). Compression fittings.

6.
  1. What plastic is commonly used as the underground mains and the service pipe to a property?

a)
ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)
b)
HDPE (High Density PolyEthylene)
c)
MDPE (Medium Density PolyEthylene)
d)
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
7.
  1. What plastic can be used to supply hot and cold water to the draw off point inside a domestic property?

a)
Polybutylene
b)
PEX
c)
PVC
d)
Copper
8.
  1. Which plastic is used on waste discharge branches and can be solvent welded?

 

a)
HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene)
b)
PP (Polypropylene)
c)
ABS (Acrylotrile Butadiene Strene)
d)
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
9.
  1. What is density equal to?

a)
Weight / Length
b)
Height / Width
c)
Speed / Time
d)
Mass / Volume
10.
  1. What is the relative density of water?

a)
2
b)
3
c)
1
d)
4
11.
  1. Why will LPG sink to the floor?

a)
LPG is a solid at room temperature.
b)
LPG is lighter than air.
c)
The relative density of propane and butane is less than 1.
d)
The relative density of propane and butane is greater than 1.
12.
  1. What does ductile mean?

a)
The ability of a material to change color when exposed to light.
b)
Ductile means the ability of a material to be reshaped without breaking.
c)
The ability of a material to resist deformation.
d)
The ability of a material to conduct electricity.
13.
  1. Name a malleable material.

a)
Plastic
b)
Iron
c)
Lead
d)
Gold
14.

  1. If a customer has 10 litres of water and needs to heat is from 100C to 600C, how much heat is required, in joules, to complete the task?

Note: Specific heat capacity of water is 4.186KJ/Kg



(a)  

15.
  1. How is corrosion on the inside of LCS central heating pipework prevented?

a)
The use of chemical inhibitor.
b)
Regularly painting the pipework
c)
Increasing the water pressure in the system
d)
Using distilled water in the system
16.
  1. When using LCS pipework for hot water systems, how is corrosion prevented?

a)
Using untreated LCS pipework
b)
Applying a layer of salt to the LCS pipework
c)
Exposing the LCS pipework to extreme temperatures
d)
Using galvanised LCS pipework. It is galvanised internally and externally.
17.

  1. What do the letters DZ, stamped on a modern brass fitting, mean?

a)
Dezincification proof
b)
Dezincification resistant
c)
Durable zinc
d)
Double zinc
18.

  1. Describe electrolytic corrosion.

 



(a)  

19.
  1. In a domestic hot water cylinder there is quite often a sacrificial anode. What material is this generally made of?

 

a)
Aluminum
b)
Copper
c)
Magnesium
d)
Steel
20.
  1. Name the five elements which effect plastic and cause it to corrode.

a)

1. Humidity

  1. 2. friction 3. Friction Oxygen, 4. Daylight yellowing, 5. Chemicals

b)

1. Humidity

  1. 2. friction 3. heat, 4, grease. 5 oxygen

c)
1. Heat, 2. UV from sunlight, 3. Oxygen, 4. Daylight yellowing, 5. Chemicals.
d)

1. Pressure 2. friction 3. heat, 4, grease. 5 oxygen