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Islamic Empire Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the primary climate condition of the Arabian Peninsula where the Islamic Empire formed?

a)

Cold and humid

b)

Hot and dry

c)

Mild and rainy

d)

Cold and snowy

2.

What significant event marked the beginning of the Islamic religion?

a)

The construction of the Kaaba

b)

Muhammad receiving revelations from an angel

c)

The formation of the first mosque

d)

The Battle of Tours

3.

Which city became a center of religious worship for Muslims and is located in the city of Mecca?

a)

Mosque

b)

Mecca

c)

Caliphate

d)

Madrasa

4.

What was a major contribution of the Islamic civilization during its flowering period?

a)

Development of feudalism

b)

Advances in city building, architecture, technology, and sciences

c)

Invention of the printing press

d)

Exploration of the Americas

5.

During the rise of the Islamic Empire, how were slaves generally treated?

a)

They were often freed or paid for their services

b)

They were heavily taxed

c)

They were not allowed to receive education

d)

They were used exclusively for labor

6.

What mathematical concept did Muslim mathematicians develop that had a major influence on human civilization?

a)

Calculus

b)

Algebra

c)

Geometry

d)

Trigonometry

7.

After the Crusades and Mongol invasion, which empire did the Ottoman Turks establish?

a)

Byzantine Empire

b)

Safavid Empire

c)

Ottoman Empire

d)

Mughal Empire

8.

The Islamic region split into which of the following two sets.

a)

Sunni and Shia

b)

Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic

c)

Mahayana and Theravada

9.
What characteristic describes the earliest followers of Islam?
a)
Nomads in west Africa
b)
Migrated from Central Asia
c)
Lived on the Arabian Peninsula 
d)
Sea traders from South Asia
10.

Which text is considered the holy to the religion of Islam?

a)

Torah

b)

New Testment

c)

Qur'an

d)

Vedas

11.
The Muslim Empire that conquered Constantinople
a)
Ottoman Turks
b)
Safavid Persians
c)
Mughal Indians
d)
Mongol Chinese
12.

Who is the founder of Islam?

a)

Muhammad

b)

Jesus

c)

Gautama

13.

What was the language of literature, philosophy, and art during the Golden Age of Muslim Culture?

a)

Greek

b)

Persian

c)

Arabic

d)

Byzantine

14.

Which concept did Arab scholars borrow from India?

a)

Zero

b)

Infinity

c)

Negative numbers

d)

Fractions

15.

What two empires were conquered by Muslims after the death of Muhammad?

a)

Byzantine and Persian

b)

Greek and Roman

c)

China and India

16.

Muslim civilization was famous for its textiles. Which accurately defines textiles?

a)

Woven Fabric

b)

Belts

c)

Shoes

17.

A place in the desert where water can be found is called an:

a)

Island

b)

Oasis

c)

Lake

18.

Nomadic tribal people who lived in pre-Islamic Arabia.

a)

Umayyads

b)

Muslims

c)

Bedouins

19.

What did Muslims lose as a result of the Reconquista?

a)

Their land in Spain

b)

Their political unity

c)

Their merchant wealth

20.

What geographic feature made Mecca a wealthy city?

a)

Mountain forests

b)

Location on trade routes

c)

Their location in the southern hemisphere

21.

Why did Islam split?

a)

Questions over who would be the next Caliph after Muhammad.

b)

Issues of religious rituals.

c)

Fighting over an important oasis.

22.

What group was the highest social class in Muslim society?

a)

Arab Muslims

b)

Non-Arab Muslims

c)

Slaves

23.

Which was not a major city in Islamic civilization?

a)

Cairo

b)

Cordoba

c)

Damascus

d)

Delhi

24.

Name of the leader in the Islamic Empire:

a)

Czar

b)

President

c)

Emperor

d)

Caliph

25.

Who could get treatment in medieval Muslim hospitals?

a)

Anyone

b)

Only Wealthy

c)

Only Pilgrims

26.

Why was Ibna Sina called “the prince of physicians”?

a)

Highly Paid

b)

Treated the Caliph's Family

c)

Wrote a widely used textbook

d)

Invented scalpel

27.

What event in 1095 led Pope Urban II to call Christians to a crusade?

a)

Many emperors asked for help against advancing Muslim nations.

b)

Vikings attacked parts of Europe from the north.

c)

Charlemagne asked to be crowned Holy Roman emperor.

28.

Which city was the primary target for capture during the Crusades?

a)

Jerusalem

b)

Odessa

c)

Baghdad

d)

Cairo

29.

After the first four caliphs, what changed in the Muslim empire?

a)

Leaders stopped making war.

b)

Islam split into two branches.

c)

Egyptian nomads took power.

30.

The first caliph after Muhammad was...

a)

Salah-Din

b)

Abu Bakr

c)

Caliph Umar

31.

Followers of Islam practice their religion in a building called a ...

a)

Church

b)

Mosque

c)

Temple

d)

Synagogue

32.

Muslim empires at one point controlled all of the following areas EXCEPT...

a)

Middle East

b)

France and England

c)

North Africa

d)

Spain

33.

Leader of the Christian Crusaders during the 3rd crusade...

a)

Saladin

b)

Richard the Lionheart

c)

Frederick Barbarossa

34.

What concept did the Muslims adapt from India?

a)

The number zero

b)

Yoga

c)

Buddhism

35.

Who was responsible for creating the empire pictured?

a)

Romans

b)

Persians

c)

Muslims

d)

Charlemagne