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Enzymes & Bio Reactions

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select all 3 that describe Metabolism:

a)

Create key molecules

b)

All of the chemical reactions within each cell of an organism

c)

Provide energy for life processes

d)

being able to process food quickly

2.

What is a chemical reaction?

a)

The breaking and forming of bonds between each substances during chemical change?

b)

To break down larger molecules

c)

To build large molecules

d)

Substances that are changes during a chemical reaction

3.

What is an example of chemical reactions? Select 2

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Throwing salt in with water

c)

Combustion

4.

What do chemical reactions require to break for energy to be absorbed?

a)

DNA

b)

Genes

c)

Bonds

d)

RNA

5.

What do chemical reactions need to form to allow energy to be released?

a)

Molecules

b)

Bonds

c)

Microorganisms

6.

Due to the law of conservation of energy, no energy in the system is lost, it just _______ _____?

a)

loses, energy

b)

changes, forms

c)

devours, energy

7.

Chemical reactions may be released as what? Choose 2

a)

plants

b)

Heat

c)

Air

d)

Light

8.

Biochemical reactions are either....? (Choose 2)

a)

Catabolic

b)

Hydrobolic

c)

Products

d)

Anabolic

9.

Definition of Catabolic reactions

a)

Absorbs smaller molecules

b)

Is endergonic: Consuming energy

c)

Is exergonic: a release in energy

d)

Break down larger molecules into simpler compounds

10.

Definition of Anabolic reactions:

a)

Build larger molecules from smaller molecules

b)

Exothermic: Releases energy

c)

Endergonic: Consumes energy to build

d)

breaks down larger molecules into simpler compounds

11.

Do all reactions require energy to happen?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

12.

What type of energy describes the amount of energy needed to make a chemical reaction to start?

a)

High

b)

Activation

c)

Low

d)

Nuclear

13.

What are some examples of reactants?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Oxygen

c)

juice

d)

peach

14.

Do reactants change during a chemical reaction?

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

What is made by a chemical reaction?

a)

Chemicals

b)

Product

c)

Clothes

16.

Endothermic absorbs energy in the form of heat or light

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

17.

Exothermic absorbs energy

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

18.

Photosynthesis equation

a)

CO2 + H2O - C6H12O6 + 6O2

b)

6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2.

c)

6CO2 + 6H2O - C6H12O6 +6H2O

19.

Cellular Respiration Equation

a)

C6H12O6 +6 O2 ——>6 CO2+ 6 H2O.

b)

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

20.

Light energy is stored as ______ energy in sugar, therefore it's a _______ reaction

a)

Chemical, exothermic

(photosynthesis)

b)

Light, Endothermic

(cellular respiration)

c)

Chemical, endothermic (photosynthesis)

d)

Light, exothermic

(cellular respiration)

21.

____ energy in sugar is converted to ___ energy released as ATP, therefore it's ____ reaction

a)

light, chemical, exothermic

b)

chemical, light, endothermic

c)

light. light, endothermic

d)

Chemical, chemical, exothermic

22.

Metabolic reactions are controlled by ____?

a)

Proteins

b)

Enzymes

c)

Macromolecules

d)

Molecules

23.

Enzymes are specialized molecules that bind to __? (Select 2)

a)

Reactants

b)

bonds

c)

Substrate

d)

DNA

24.

Enzymes both break/form ___, which releases a newly created product

a)

reactants

b)

bonds

c)

photosynthesis

d)

cellular respiration

25.

Are enzymes changed in a reaction?

a)

Yes!!

b)

No!!

26.

Can enzymes be used over and over?

a)

Yes!!

b)

No!!

27.

What is critical for the regulation of life's processes in all organisms?

a)

Enzymes

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Protein

28.

Are enzymes specific?

a)

YES

b)

NO