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science 7 q4 periodical

Total questions: 111

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do you call the horizontal lines found in the globe?

a)

equator

b)

latitude

c)

longitude

d)

prime meridian

2.

. What do you call to the great circle that is halfway between the Northern and

Southern Hemisphere?

a)

equator

b)

latitude

c)

longitude

d)

prime meridian

3.

. Which of the following is the latitude of the equator?

a)

0°

b)

90° N

c)

90° s

d)

90⁰ E

4.

. Which of the following is considered as the greatest possible latitude found in the

globe?

a)

90⁰ n and 90⁰ S

b)

90⁰ E and 90⁰ W

c)

180⁰ N and 180⁰ S

d)

180 ⁰ E and 180⁰ W

5.

What is the climate experienced by countries that are located within or near the

Tropic of Cancer and Capricorn?

a)

desert

b)

Polar

c)

temperate

d)

tropical

6.

What do you call the latitude between Tropic of Cancer and Arctic Circle?

a)

Eastern temperate zone

b)

Western temperate zone

c)

. Northern temperate zone

d)

Southern temperate zone

7.

is the measurement on a globe or map of a place north or south of the

equator.

a)

latitude

b)

equator

c)

lines of latitude

8.

is also called the great circle around the Earth that is equidistant

from the geographic poles and lies in a plane perpendicular to the Earth's axis

a)

equator

b)

latitude

c)

lines of latitude

d)

prime meridian

9.

are also known as parallels

of latitude.

a)

lines of latitude

b)

equator

c)

prime meridiane

d)

latitude

10.

. What do you call the Great Circle of the globe?

a)

equator

b)

latitude

c)

longitude

d)

prime meridian

11.

What is the latitude of Tropic of Capricorn?

a)

0⁰

b)

23.5⁰ N

c)
  1. 23.5⁰ S

d)

66.5⁰S

12.

What do you call the imaginary line that divides the places on the earth in a

north-south direction?

a)

Equator

b)

latitude

c)

Longitude

d)

Prime meridian

13.

What is the annual average temperature of tropical countries like the Philippines

a)

0⁰

b)

10⁰ C

c)

above 18⁰ C

d)

above 37⁰ C

14.

Which of the following describes a longitude?

a)

. Its reference point starts at the equator.

b)

It is an imaginary line that runs from east to west.

c)

. It is an imaginary line that runs from north to south.

d)

. It is horizontal line that divides the earth into north and south hemisphere.

15.

. Which of the following BEST describes the prime meridian?

a)

15 degree line

b)

180 degree line

c)

vertical center line

d)

horizontal center line

16.

What do you call the opposite longitude of prime meridian?

a)

Equator

b)

latitude

c)

meridian

d)

Antemeridian

17.

What do you call the line of the globe that runs from north to south?

a)

equator

b)

latitude

c)

longitude

d)

prime meridian

18.

Materials or natural resources that take millions of years to be replenished once

consumed entirely are called _____________.

a)

nonrenewable

b)

recyclable

c)

renewable

d)

reusable

19.

What do you call the starting point of longitude measured in 0 degree?

a)

starter

b)

equator

c)

antemeridian

d)

prime meridian

20.

Which of the following describes the right side of the prime meridian?

a)

. Eastern Hemisphere

b)

Western Hemisphere

c)

Northern Hemisphere

d)

Southern Hemisphere

21.

What imaginary line of the globe is read as 1800 longitude?

a)

meridian

b)

antemeridian

c)

prime median

d)

tropic of cancer

22.

Our environment has many bodies of water and landforms. The things that we take

and use from the environment to survive are called _______.

a)

raw ,materials

b)

chemical energy

c)

natural resources

d)

rocks and minerals

23.

Resources that can be replaced after using them again and again are called _______

a)

nonrenewable

b)

recyclable

c)

renewable

d)

reusable

24.

How does air move in land breeze?

a)

from sea to land

b)

from land to sea

c)

from east to west

d)

from west to east

25.

Which of the following resources takes a very long time to replace?

a)

crops

b)

oil

c)

trees

d)

water

26.

What do you call the resources that require long years before they can be

replenished?

a)

nonrenewable

b)

recyclable

c)

renewable

d)

reusable

27.

All of the following are considered as land resources, EXCEPT

a)

corals

b)

crops

c)

metals

d)

trees

28.

The leather industry uses skins or hides of cows, goats, and sheep to create leather

products such as shoes, bags, and apparels. The raw materials used for these

products are examples of ______________.

a)

nonrenewable

b)

recyclable

c)

renewable

d)

reusable

29.

Which of the following materials can be replenished in a short amount of time after

being used?

a)

metals

b)

crude oil

c)

fossil fuels

d)

cardboards

30.

When travelling for very short distances, which of the following is the best way to

conserve resources?

a)

driving a car

b)

using a bicycle

c)

riding a public vehicle

d)

asking free lift from others

31.

The manner of using natural resources without being completely used up or

destroyed to maintain ecological balance is referred to as ______________.

a)

availability

b)

biodiversity

c)

productivity

d)

sustainability

32.

Which of the following human activities will result to negative impacts on the

environment?

a)

burning fossil fuels

b)

reusing paper bags

c)

recycling plastic bottles

d)

using food waste as organic fertilizers

33.

What do you call the natural resource produced from the remains of decayed plants

and animals that have existed millions of years ago?

a)

biomass

b)

fertilizer

c)

fossil fuel

d)

organic waste

34.

Electricity can be produced by generators that are powered by the kinetic energy of

flowing water. What kind of energy is being described?

a)

hydropower

b)

geothermal

c)

solar energy

d)

wind energy

35.

What is meant by conserving natural resources

a)

wasting them

b)

destroying them

c)

consuming them

d)

using the wisely

36.

What will happen to the particles of air when it is heated

a)

expand

b)

explode

c)

float

d)

sink

37.

What do you call the process of planting trees in areas that have been depleted?

a)

deforestation

b)

industrialization

c)

reforestation

d)

vegetation

38.

is a measure of how much mass than the same volume of fluid.

a)

density

b)

convection

c)

filtration

39.

Which of the following types of monsoon brings a heavy rain in the Philippines?

a)

East west monsoon

b)

Northeast monsoon

c)

Northwest monsoon

d)

Southwest monsoon

40.

Convert waste into energy resources.

a)

recover

b)

renewable

c)

recycle

d)

save energy

41.

In which layer of the atmosphere where nearly all weather phenomena occur?

a)

mesosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

42.

Which layer protects us from harmful ultraviolet rays?

a)

mesosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

troposphere

d)

ozone layer

43.

The northeast monsoon locally known as

a)

amihan

b)

habagat

44.

What are the most abundant gases in Earth’s atmosphere?

a)

Nitrogen and Oxygen

b)

Nitrogen and Hydrogen

c)

. Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen

d)

Carbon Dioxide and Nitrogen

45.

In which layer of the atmosphere do planes fly to get out from the weather

disturbances?

a)

Exosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

stratosphere

d)

thermosphere

46.

Axis is to rotation, as orbit is to ___________.

a)

eclipse

b)

revolution

c)

season

d)

precession

47.

What happens to the temperature as you go higher in the troposphere?

a)

it increases

b)

it decreases

c)

it stays the same

d)

it increases then decreases

48.

In which layer of the earth’s atmosphere does meteoroids burn up?

a)

mesosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

49.

. Why is the presence of ozone important for the survival of living things on Earth?

a)

It warms Earth’s surface.

b)

. It helps in cloud formation.

c)

It makes jets flying more comfortable.

d)

It offers protection from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet rays.

50.

is the most abundant gas and is essential for all living things to

grow

a)

nitrogen

b)

oxygen

c)

traces gases

d)

air

51.

What is the greenhouse effect?

a)

The thinning of the ozone layer

b)

. The heating of a solid, such as a rock

c)

The cooling of Earth due to air pollution

d)

. The warming of a planet due to trapped radiation

52.

Which of the following causes global warming?

a)

helium

b)

oxygen

c)

urethane

d)

carbon dioxide

53.

Which of the following is described as the gradual increase in temperature?

a)

radiation

b)

global warming

c)

greenhouse effect

d)

Ionization

54.

Which fossil fuel has the highest contribution to carbon dioxide concentration in

the atmosphere?

a)

coal

b)

petroleum

c)

natural gas

d)

cement production

55.

What will happen if there is a difference between air pressure and temperature in the

atmosphere?

a)

Formation of wind

b)

Creation of tides in ocean

c)

Increase in force of gravity

d)

Continuation of earth’s rotation

56.

is a potential increase in average global atmospheric

temperatures resulting from the greenhouse effect.

a)

global warming

b)

greenhouse gasses

c)

pollution

57.

Which of the following activities contributes the most to carbon emissions globally?

a)

agriculture

b)

respiration

c)

deforastion

d)

burning fossil fuels

58.

Why does warm air rise in the atmosphere?

a)

. It is denser than cold air

b)

. It is less dense than cold air

c)

. It weighs more than cold air

d)

. It has higher pressure than cold air

59.

Which of the following will cause wind or movement of air in our atmosphere?

a)

. Differences in altitude

b)

. Differences in pressure

c)

Differences in temperature and altitude

d)

Differences in temperature and pressure

60.

The following materials are found in our surroundings. Which one of these is the best

absorber of heat

a)

oil

b)

juice

c)

rock

d)

water

61.

What happens to air particles when its temperature decreases?

a)

. Stays in place

b)

Expand, then rise

c)

spread in all direction

d)

moves toward a low preassure

62.

is heat transfer by the movement of heated fluid like air.

a)

convection

b)

insulator

c)

density

63.

. When warm air rises on land or water, what happens to the air pressure at the

surface?

a)

constant

b)

high

c)

low

d)

unstable

64.

Which of the following types of monsoon brings a heavy rain in the Philippines?

a)

East west monsoon

b)

Northeast monsoon

c)

Northwest monsoon

d)

Southwest monsoon

65.

. What is the role of greenhouse gases?

a)

absorb earths outgoing heat

b)

reflect earths incoming heat

c)

block the suns infrared radiation

d)

magnify ultraviolet radiation in the atmosphere

66.

What months does hanging habagat occur in the Philippines?

a)

June to October

b)

January to February

c)

October to December

d)

December to January

67.

. Sea and land breezes over a large region that change direction with the

seasons are called

a)

moonsoons

b)

amihan

c)

habagat

68.

It is characterized by heavy rainfall, humid weather and bring the

rainy season to the western parts of the country.

a)

habagat

b)

amihan

c)

moonsoon

69.

What does I.T.C.Z stands for?

a)

Inter-tropical Convergent Zone

b)

Inter-tropical Continental Zone

c)

Inter-tropical Convergence Zone

d)

Intra-tropical Convergence Zone

70.

What type of monsoon occurs during the month of July?

a)

Northeast monsoon

b)

. Northwest monsoon

c)

Southeast monsoon

d)

Southwest monsoon

71.

What causes nighttime and daytime on Earth?

a)

What causes nighttime and daytime on Earth?

b)

Earth rotating on its axis

c)

Earth revolving around the Sun

d)

Moon revolving around Earth

72.

Why is it warmest at the equator?

a)

It is closest to the sun.

b)

It receives direct sunlight

c)

. It has no cloud formations.

d)

. It has little precipitation and rain.

73.

What causes nighttime and daytime on Earth?

a)

Sun rotating on its axis

b)

Earth rotating on its axis

c)

. Earth revolving around the Sun

d)

Moon revolving around Earth

74.

The light rays that are hitting the

earth at 90 degrees are known as

a)

direct rays

b)

indirect rays

c)

curve ray

75.

Light rays that hit

the earth at an angle are known

as

a)

indirect rays

b)

direct rays

c)

curve ray

76.

What is the tilt in degrees of the Earth’s axis?

a)

12.5

b)

23.5

c)

25.3

d)

90

77.

What is the result of the Earth’s rotation?

a)

seasons

b)

eclipse

c)

moon phases

d)

day and night

78.

. What causes variations in the length of daytime?

a)

Tilt of the Earth’s axis

b)

Tilt of the Earth’s orbit

c)

Revolution around the sun

d)

Rotation around the planet

79.

In which layer of the atmosphere where nearly all weather phenomena occur?

a)

mesosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

thermosphere

d)

troposphere

80.

Which layer protects us from harmful ultraviolet rays?

a)

mesosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

troposphere

d)

ozone layer

81.

What do you call to a mixture of gases and particles that surround a planet, held

by gravity?

a)

atmosphere

b)

blanket

c)

greenhouse

d)

ozone

82.

What layer of the atmosphere that starts just above the troposphere and extends

to about 50 km?

a)

exosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

stratosphere

d)

thermosphere

83.

In which atmospheric layer is Aurora borealis found?

a)

troposphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

mesosphere

d)

thermosphere

84.

Which of the following is considered to be as the coldest layer?

a)

Ionosphere

b)

mesosphere

c)

stratosphere

d)

thermosphere

85.

What causes the season in the earth?

a)

The earth’s revolution

b)

the earths tilt

c)

the earths axis

d)

the earths rotation

86.

When will we have the shortest shadow?

a)

spring

b)

summer

c)

autumn

d)

winter

87.

What is the hottest season in the year

a)

autumn

b)

spring

c)

summer

d)

winter

88.

When will we have the longest shadow?

a)

spring

b)

summer

c)

autumn

d)

winter

89.

Which season has the shortest days and has longer nights?

a)

autumn

b)

spring

c)

summer

d)

winter

90.

What is the event described as the shortest day of the year?

a)

vernal equinox

b)

winter solstice

c)

summer solstice

d)

autumnal equinox

91.

What is the force that keeps the earth from moving straight into space?

a)

axis

b)

gravity

c)

orbit

d)

speed

92.

The earth makes one _______ every twenty – four hours.

a)

orbit

b)

revolution

c)

rotation

d)

tilt

93.

The earth makes one _______ every twenty – four hours.

a)

1 day

b)

24 days

c)

365 days

d)

635 days

94.

The earth makes one _______ every twenty – four hours.

a)

day

b)

minute

c)

month

d)

year

95.

What is an imaginary line through the center of the earth around which the earth

rotates?

a)

axis

b)

gravity

c)

orbit

d)

speed

96.

What do you call the point on Earth’s orbit when the Earth is closest to the sun?

a)

Aphelion

b)

Astronomical

c)

orbital

d)

Perihelion

97.

What do you call the point on Earth’s orbit when the Earth is closest to the sun?

a)

108, 000 km/h

b)

109, 000 km/h

c)

110, 000 km/h

d)

111, 000 km/h

98.

How many solar days the Earth completes one orbit?

a)

364.542199 solar days

b)

365.242199 solar days

c)

365.542199 solar days

d)

366 solar days

99.

What is the average distance of the Earth from the sun?

a)

145.5 million km

b)

147.6 million km

c)

148.7 million km

d)

149.6 million km

100.

What is the point in the orbit of maximum axial tilt toward or away from the sun?

a)

aphelion

b)

equinoxes

c)

perihelion

d)

solstices

101.

The earth moves around the sun in a path called an

a)

orbit

b)

revolution

c)

leap year

102.

The year with 366 days is called a

a)

leap year

b)

ordinary days

c)

revolution

103.

Which celestial body does Earth revolve around on?

a)

mars

b)

moon

c)

star

d)

sun

104.

How many parts does the equator divide the earth into?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

105.

Which of the following astronomical phenomena shows shadow formation

a)

eclipses

b)

birth of a star

c)

collision of asteroids

d)

rotation of earth on its axis

106.

What part of a shadow has all light been blocked?

a)

umbra

b)

penumbra

c)

black shado

d)

dimmed shadow

107.

What part of the shadow is dimmed but light is not totally absent.

a)

umbra

b)

penumbra

c)

black shadow

d)

dimmed shadow

108.

Which of the following astronomical bodies produces light?

a)

asteroid

b)

earth

c)

moon

d)

sun

109.

Which of the following astronomical bodies produces light?

a)

corona

b)

earth

c)

moon

d)

sun

110.

What phase of the moon does lunar eclipse occur?

a)

new moon

b)

full moon

c)

third quarter

d)

waxing gibbous

111.

When does lunar eclipse occur

a)

sunset

b)

night time

c)

noontime

d)

sunrise