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NC 8th grade Social Studies Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How did punitive British laws such as the Intolerable Acts 1774 (included Quartering Act) impact the colonists?

a)

The laws enabled the colonists to have more respect for King George III.

b)

The laws usurped the power of the colonists.

c)

The laws helped the colonists get more rights.

2.

How did many colonists react to the tax laws put upon them by the British in the 1760's-1770's?

a)

They agreed to pay the taxes because they felt responsible for the French and Indian War.

b)

They decided to elect representatives to go the England and sit in Parliament.

c)

They became united in opposition to the taxes due to no representation in Parliament.

3.

Which phrase describes popular sovereignty?

a)

the people have the power

b)

the people are controlled by the monarchy

c)

the people do not have the right to vote

4.

How did the central government function under America's first government, the Articles of Confederation (1781-1789)?

a)

The central government had more power than the states.

b)

The central government was very strong.

c)

There was a very weak central government.

5.

Each branch of the U.S. government has its own jobs describes which democratic principle?

a)

unalienable rights

b)

popular sovereignty

c)

separation of powers

6.

Central Powers

a)

Britain, France, Russia, Italy and the United States

b)

Mexico

c)

Australia

d)

Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire

7.

Allied Powers (WWI)

a)

Britain, France, Russia, Italy and the United States

b)

Mexico

c)

Australia

d)

Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire

8.

Luisitania

a)

British passenger liner sunk in 1915 that helped sway American opinion of the war.

b)

American citizens were lending money to the government to pay for the war.

c)

Agreement to stop fighting

d)

Treaty that ended WW I. It blamed Germany for WW I and handed down harsh punishment.

9.

Zimmerman Note

a)

A form of warfare in which opposing armies fight each other from trenches dug in the battlefield.

b)

A situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

c)

1917 - Germany sent this to Mexico instructing an ambassador to convince Mexico to go to war with the U.S.

d)

British passenger liner sunk in 1915 that helped sway American opinion of the war.

10.

Which 3 countries made up the Axis Powers, during WWII?

a)
American, England, and Russia
b)
Sweden, Germany, and Denmark
c)
Italy, Russia, and Austria
d)
Italy, Germany, and Japan
11.
The United States entered World War II as a direct result of what?
a)
The attack on Pearl Harbor
b)
The invasion and division of France
c)
The invasion and division of Poland
d)
Attacks on U.S. ships in the Atlantic
12.

What does ratify mean?

a)

To approve

b)

To decline

c)

To turn into a rat

d)

To evaluate later

13.

This was an agreement between the states that created 2 houses of Congress based on both state population and equal representation for each state -

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

The Great Compromise

c)

Limited Government

14.

What was the importance of 1776?

a)

Constitution was ratified

b)

start of the Civil War

c)

American Independence

15.

The fifteenth amendment was ratified in order to:

a)

establish legal requirements for the education of former slaves

b)

mandate fair labor contracts between African Americans workers and plantation owners

c)

abolish the institution of slavery

d)

protect the voting rights of African American men

16.

Which of these describes a result of the 13th amendment?

a)

African Americans in the North could vote

b)

State governments were required to protect individual rights

c)

Former Confederate officials were prohibited from holding elected office

d)

Guaranteeing permanent freedom for African Americans

17.

What was one of the main clauses in the 14th amendment?

a)

All African Americans, including former slaves, were now U.S. citizens

b)

All slaves were now freed

c)

All African American men gained the right to vote

d)

No states had the right to nullify federal law

18.

The Nineteenth Amendment extended the right to vote to which group?

a)

18-year-olds

b)

African Americans

c)

Native Americans

d)

women

19.

The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments were all created as a result of:

a)

the American Revolution

b)

the Civil War

c)

World War I

d)

Vietnam

20.

What was the main purpose of the Boston Tea Party?

a)

To celebrate the new tea tax

b)

To protest against the British government's tax on tea

c)

To establish a new tea trading company

d)

To support British tea merchants