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Geological and Hydrometeorological Hazards

Total soal: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Nama
Kelas
Tanggal
1.

Prolonged and frequent rains can really increase the risks of landslides in areas with steep slopes, poor vegetation, and loose soil.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Sinkholes were just created from excessive rainfalls. We, as humans, do not contribute to their enlargement

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Bowl-shaped type sinkholes are more disastrous than the catastrophic collapse sinkholes.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Landslides only occur on inclined areas.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

El Niño & La Niña are climate patterns caused by ENSO.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What type of landslide is shown

on the picture?

a)

Slide

b)

Fall

c)

Topple

d)

Flow

7.

Which of the following greatly influences the occurrence of landslides?

a)

Wind and water

b)

Water and slope

c)

Slope and earthquakes

d)

Both b and c

8.

Where do we classify an avalanche?

a)

Slide

b)

Fall

c)

Topple

d)

Flow

9.

Where do cyclones form?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

10.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of a typhoon?

a)

It is circular

b)

It has low atmospheric pressure

c)

It is accompanied by rain

d)

It becomes stronger when it hits the land

11.

Which of the following does not lead to a storm surge?

a)

Typhoon

b)

Thunderstorm

c)

Flooding

d)

ENSO

12.

Which of the following is generally characterized by heavy rain, thunder and lightning and a possibility of hail?

a)

Typhoon

b)

Thunderstorm

c)

Flash Flood

d)

Flood

13.

Which of the following refers to the escalating seawater to the coast above normal sea level?

a)

Storm Surge

b)

Rip Tide

c)

Tsunami

d)

Tidal Wave

14.

It is the scientific discipline that deals with climate and weather

a)

Hydrology

b)

Geology

c)

Meteorology

d)

Biology

15.

Which of the following hydrometeorological hazards has the longest duration?

a)

ENSO

b)

Storm Surge

c)

Flood

d)

Thunderstorm

16.

Occurs when the soil cover is thin and highly permeable

a)

Dissolution

b)

Sinkhole

c)

Cover Collapse

d)

Soil Erosion

17.

A flood transpires in a landlocked city due to clogging of drains and the prevention of soil infiltration because of cemented roads. How is this type of flood classified?

a)

Pluvial

b)

Fluvial

c)

Catastrophic

d)

Storm Surge

18.

Tends to loosen soil and enlarge underground cavities

a)

Heavy rainfall

b)

Heat

c)

Waves

d)

Earthquake

19.

Can occur suddenly and without warning

a)

Sinkhole

b)

Cover Collapse

c)

Cover Subsidence

d)

Landslide

20.

What is the meaning of PAGASA

4 lines