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Cold War part 3

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the cartoon suggest about the state of communism after the fall of the Soviet Union?

a)

Communism was completely eradicated.

b)

All communist countries remained strong and unaffected.

c)

Only a few communist countries remained after many had fallen.

d)

The cartoon depicts an unrelated event.

2.

What years define the period known as the Cold War?

a)

1939-1945

b)

1945-1991

c)

1914-1918

d)

1950-1975

3.

During the Cold War, which two superpowers were primarily involved in the military and political tension?

a)

U.S. and China

b)

U.S. and Germany

c)

U.S. and the Soviet Union

d)

U.S. and Japan

4.

Which parallel marked the division between North and South Korea during the Korean War?

a)

49th Parallel

b)

38th Parallel

c)

17th Parallel

d)

45th Parallel

5.

What does the term "Détente" refer to in the context of Cold War history?

a)

A military strategy used by the U.S. against the Soviet Union

b)

A period where tensions eased between the U.S. and the Soviet Union

c)

An economic policy adopted during the Reagan administration

d)

A secret spy operation conducted during the Cold War

6.

What significant event in 1972 marked a thaw in relations between the United States and Communist China?

a)

President Nixon's resignation

b)

President Nixon's visit to Communist China

c)

The signing of the Nuclear Arms Treaty

d)

The end of the Vietnam War

7.

How did the Cuban Missile Crisis influence U.S. and Soviet relations?

a)

It led to increased military spending by both nations

b)

It resulted in the signing of the Outer Space Treaty

c)

It almost led to nuclear war, prompting both sides to seek calmer relations

d)

It had no significant impact on relations between the two nations

8.

What was the primary objective of the SALT (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks) agreement?

a)

To increase trade between the US and the Soviet Union

b)

To limit the number of nuclear missiles between the US and the Soviet Union

c)

To end the Cold War immediately

d)

To establish a military alliance between the US and the Soviet Union

9.

Which two nations were primarily involved in the SALT agreement?

a)

US and China

b)

US and Soviet Union

c)

Soviet Union and Germany

d)

US and UK

10.

What event in 1979 escalated tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union during the Cold War?

a)

China gets nuclear weapons

b)

Soviets invade Afghanistan to back Communist rebels

c)

U.S. supports Contras in Nicaragua

d)

U.S. proposes missile defense program

11.

What nickname was given by the press to the missile defense program proposed by President Reagan in the 1980s?

a)

Star Wars

b)

Star Trek

c)

Skyfall

d)

Space Race

12.

During the 1980s, which group did the U.S. support in Nicaragua?

a)

Communist Sandinistas

b)

Contras fighting Communist Sandinistas

c)

Afghan rebels

d)

Soviet forces

13.

What term is used to describe the Eastern European nations that were under the influence of Soviet Communism?

a)

Iron Belt

b)

Iron Wall

c)

Iron Curtain

d)

Iron Shield

14.

What event is depicted in the cartoon related to the Soviet Union's history?

a)

The expansion of the Soviet Union

b)

The Cold War

c)

The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991

d)

The establishment of the Soviet Union

15.

Who was the leader of the Soviet Union in the 1980s who proposed major reforms including Glasnost and Perestroika?

a)

Boris Yeltsin

b)

Vladimir Putin

c)

Mikhail Gorbachev

d)

Leonid Brezhnev

16.

What does "Glasnost" mean in the context of Mikhail Gorbachev's reforms?

a)

Military strength

b)

Economic freedom

c)

Openness of political ideas and information

d)

Religious tolerance

17.

What was one of the actions taken under Glasnost during Gorbachev's leadership?

a)

Increased censorship

b)

Banned all foreign media

c)

Lifted ban on books and released political prisoners

d)

Restricted travel abroad

18.

What did Glasnost allow reporters to do?

a)

Only report on local news

b)

Investigate and question government officials

c)

Work without any restrictions

d)

Promote government propaganda

19.

What was Perestroika primarily concerned with?

a)

Military strategies

b)

Economic reforms

c)

Educational policies

d)

Healthcare improvements

20.

Under Perestroika, what were people allowed to do that marked a significant shift in economic policy?

a)

Travel abroad freely

b)

Open small privately-owned businesses

c)

Vote in open elections

d)

Own large corporations

21.

What significant event occurred in Poland in 1990 as a result of the "Solidarity" movement?

a)

Poland joined the European Union

b)

The "Solidarity" movement led to elections and communists lost power

c)

Poland declared war on Hungary

d)

Poland adopted the euro as its currency

22.

What was the political division of Germany after World War II?

a)

East Germany was capitalist; West Germany was socialist

b)

East Germany was communist; West Germany was democratic

c)

Both East and West Germany were democratic

d)

Both East and West Germany were communist

23.

What significant structure was built that physically divided the capital city of Berlin?

a)

The Great Wall of Berlin

b)

The Berlin Dome

c)

The Berlin Wall

d)

The Berlin Bridge

24.

What was the primary demand of the protests in East Germany in 1989?

a)

Economic reforms

b)

Democracy and elections

c)

Increased wages

d)

Environmental protection

25.

What significant event occurred in East Germany in November 1989?

a)

The construction of the Berlin Wall

b)

The fall of the Berlin Wall

c)

The unification of North and South Germany

d)

The establishment of Communism in East Germany

26.

Which two countries emerged from the former Czechoslovakia after it split?

a)

Czech Republic and Hungary

b)

Slovakia and Hungary

c)

Czech Republic and Slovakia

d)

Czech Republic and Poland

27.

Which of the following countries was NOT a part of the former Yugoslavia?

a)

Albania

b)

Slovenia

c)

Macedonia

d)

Bosnia & Herzegovina

28.

Who was the leader of Yugoslavia during its breakup and what was his ethnicity?

a)

Slobodan Milosevic, Serbian

b)

Franjo Tudjman, Croatian

c)

Alija Izetbegovic, Bosniak

d)

Boris Yeltsin, Russian

29.

What action did Slobodan Milosevic take in response to the Bosnian Muslims' desire for their own nation?

a)

He supported their independence

b)

He initiated peace talks

c)

He responded by going after Muslims in Bosnia

d)

He resigned from his position

30.

This political cartoon shows the conflict that existed between the United States and the Soviet Union. This event was called the _____________.

a)

American Revolution

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Cold War

d)

Civil War

31.

An agreement on weapons control between the U.S & Soviet Union.

a)

Stagflation

b)

Peace through Strength

c)

Camp David Accords

d)

Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT)

32.
How did the US respond to finding out that the Soviets had missiles in Cuba?
a)
They sent the Air Force to bomb Cuba
b)
They began placing missiles in the Soviet Union.
c)
They placed a naval blockade around Cuba.
d)
They invaded Cuba and the Soviet Union.
33.

What is Détente?

a)

Easing of Cold War Tensions

b)

Escalating the Cold War

c)

Pasta cooked just right

d)

Another way of saying brinkmanship