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Engineering Design Process

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main purpose of the design process

a)

To write reports

b)

To make things

c)

To make charts and graphs

d)

To find solutions to problems

2.

If your initial design doesn't fully solve the problem, which step corrects this?

a)

Brainstorm

b)

Iterate

c)

Communicate Solution

d)

Select

3.

During which step would you Sketch and Draw out your idea?

a)

Prototype, Test, Iterate

b)

Brainstorm

c)

Identify the Problem

d)

Identify Constraints

4.

Once you define the problem and identify constraints and needs for success, you must...

a)

Define the Problem.

b)

Determine which solution will be the best.

c)

Fully explore 1 possible solution

d)

Brainstorm multiple solutions.

5.

What is the FIRST Step in The Engineering Design Process?

a)

Communicate your results.

b)

Brainstorm solutions for the problem.

c)

Identify constraints on your solution.

d)

Define the problem.

6.

A full- scale working model used to test a design concept is:

a)

Prototype

b)

Communicate Solution

c)

Build/Test Prototype

d)

Generate Ideas

7.

A group of students are designing a solar cooker. As part of the design process, the students must test a prototype to see if it is able to boil water. What should the students do just before they test it?

a)

Identify and research a need.

b)

Test and evaluate the prototype.

c)

Plan and make a prototype.

d)

Change the prototype and retest it.

8.

Which of the following is most likely part of the testing and evaluation stage of designing a cell phone?

a)

Writing an advertisement for the phone.

b)

Using electricity volts to try to make the phone fail.

c)

Figuring out the features of the phone.

d)

Finding the material to be used for the case.

9.

Which of the following is NOT a step of the engineering design process?

a)

Find the limits to the design.

b)

Make a test model.

c)

Discuss ideas.

d)

Find a store to sell the product.

10.

Where do engineers store all their ideas? 

a)

In their brain! 

b)

On a computer

c)

In their Engineering Notebook

d)

In a personal journal

11.

Choose the correct order for the steps of the Engineering Design Process

a)

Identify Constraints; Brainstorm Solutions; Define Problem; Select Best Solution; Communicate Solution; Prototype/Test/Iterate

b)

Define Problem; Identify Constraints; Prototype/Test/Iterate; Brainstorm Solutions; Communicate Solution; Select Best Solution

c)

Define Problem; Identify Constraints; Brainstorm Solutions; Select Best Solution; Prototype/Test/Iterate; Communicate Solution

d)

Define Problem; Brainstorm Solutions; Communicate Solution; Select the Best; Identify Constraints; Prototype/Test/Iterate

12.

Engineers plan on developing a new drill for use on oil rigs. What should the engineers do first in order to develop the new drill?

a)

Brainstorm different types of drills

b)

Determine the materials needed to build the new drill

c)

Conduct research on features for a new drill

d)

Build a prototype of the new drill

13.

If your initial design doesn't fully solve the problem or meet the challenge, you must go back and revise your plan. This is part of which step in the Design Process?

a)

Iterate

b)

Brainstorm

c)

Identify

d)

Communicate Solution

14.

What is the purpose of building a prototype?

a)

to determine the design constraints for the product

b)

to make sure that the product is in compliance with government regulations

c)

to determine if you have made the least expensive solution

d)

to test the product and make sure that it is the best solution to the problem

15.

A team of engineers is asked to design a scooter for less than $30. They decide that they will only use recycled materials. Which of the following is the team’s constraint?

a)

designed to appeal to kids

b)

made out of recycled materials

c)

cost less than $30 to produce

d)

runs faster than other scooters

16.

A group of students is designing a solar cooker. What should the students do right after they test and evaluate their solar cooker?

a)

Identify and research a need.

b)

Improve the prototype and retest it (iterate).

c)

Plan and make a prototype.

d)

Imagine possible solutions.

17.

What two things determine whether or not engineering solutions are successful?

a)

If it stays within the constraints

b)

If it looks cool

c)

If it solves a problem

d)

If it meets the criteria

18.

Repeating the build and test step of the Design Process until the prototype meets all of the project criteria is:

a)

Criteria

b)

Dimension

c)

Iteration

d)

Constraints

19.

Some scientists want to design a system of instruments that will evaluate ocean currents, temperatures, and winds in order to predict weather patterns. 
What should they do before they produce the first complete working version of the system?

a)

Evaluate the results of the system

b)

Improve the design of the system

c)

Build a prototype of the system

d)

Communicate their Solution to the client

20.

Which word best describes a constraint?

a)

opportunity

b)

option

c)

limitation

d)

solution

21.

You begin to create a prototype of your design only to find that your solution isn't working at all. What should you do?

a)

Add more tape

b)

Go back to an earlier stage and choose another solution

c)

Blame your partner

d)

Keep going and hope it will be ok

22.

When finding the solution to an engineering problem, there is/are usually

a)

only one possible correct solution

b)

only one good solution

c)

a very limited number of possible correct solutions

d)

many possible correct solutions

23.

A factory produced a new type of refrigerator designed to use less electricity. The machine was manufactured and sold to the public at Target, Wal-Mart, and K-Mart. After several months, reports showed that this refrigerator was not working correctly. 
Which choice below is the most likely cause?

a)

The proper cost analysis was not performed.

b)

The designers did not test other types of machines.

c)

The designers chose the wrong color solution

d)

They did not rigorously test and modify the prototype

24.

Stating limitations and specifications are an example of what step?

a)

Define the problem

b)

Identify the Constraints

c)

Brainstorm Possible Solutions

d)

Communicating the Solution

25.

A group of engineers designed and constructed a flying car prototype. Their goal is for the car to enable people to safely fly to and from work instead of getting stuck in traffic jams.  
How will the engineers determine that this prototype meets their design requirements?

a)

Have a test pilot attempt to fly it from one location to another.

b)

See if the car can hover one meter above the ground for 20 minutes.

c)

Drive in the car at highway speeds on an interstate roadway at nighttime.

d)

Drive the car on a closed track to determine its speed