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Biology Semester 2 - Finals Review

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The maintenance of an organisms internal environment is called

a)

balancing

b)

compensation

c)

homeostasis

d)

routine

2.

High concentration of solute (salt or sugar) Water diffuses out causing the cell to shrivel

a)

hypertonic

b)

hypotonic

c)

isotonic

3.

– Low concentration of solute with more water Cell swells and bursts

a)

hypertonic

b)

hypotonic

c)

isotonic

4.

The process by which water passes into or out of the cell is called ...

a)

solubility

b)

osmosis

c)

selective transport

d)

endocytosis

5.

Diffusion takes place ...

a)

only through a lipid bilayer membrane

b)

from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration

c)

only in liquids

d)

from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration

6.

A living thing that is made up of organ systems.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

e)

organism

7.

2 or more different kinds of tissues that work together.

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

e)

organism

8.

The smallest unit of a living thing

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

e)

organism

9.

Which is the correct order for levels of organization from simple to complex?

a)

cell, organ , tissue, organ system, organism

b)

organism, organ system, tissue, cell, organ

c)

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

d)

organ, tissue, cell, organism, organ system

10.

Which organelle is responsible making food (Glucose) using sunlight?

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Nucleus

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Mitochondria

11.

Select all that are products of Photosynthesis.

a)

Water

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Oxygen

d)

Sunlight (Light Energy)

e)

Glucose (Sugar/food)

12.
Which choice correctly shows the gases that enter and exit plants during photosynthesis?
a)
Enter: Oxygen
Exit: Carbon dioxide
b)
Enter: Water vapor
Exit: Glucose
c)
Enter: Carbon dioxide
Exit: Oxygen
d)
Enter: Light
Exit: Water vapor
13.

Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?

a)

light + carbon dioxide + water --> glucose + oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide + sugar + water --> oxygen + light

c)

oxygen + light + water --> carbon dioxide + sugar

d)

carbon dioxide + oxygen + water --> Light+ Sugar

14.

What is the pigment in chloroplasts that performs photosynthesis?

a)

Chlorosynthesis

b)

Chlorophyll

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Green

15.
What is photosynthesis?
a)
The process in which humans eat their food
b)
When a photographer takes a photo.
c)
To get your pictures from the photo lab.
d)
The process in which plants make their food.
16.

What is the correct chemical equation for Cellular Respiration?

a)

C6H12O6 (Glucose) + H2O (Water) -----> CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) + H2O (Water) + ATP

b)

C6H12O6 (Glucose) + O2 (Oxygen) -----> CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) + H2O (Water) + ATP

c)

C6H12O6 (Glucose) + O2 (Oxygen) -----> CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) + H2O (Water) + ADP

17.

There are two types of Cellular Respiration:

a)

Aerobic Respiration (In the Presence of Oxygen)

b)

Aerobic Respiration (Without Oxygen)

c)

Anaerobic Respiration (In the Presence of Oxygen)

d)

Anaerobic Respiration (Without Oxygen)

18.

What are the 3 stages of cellular respiration in the correct order?

a)

Krebs, Glycolysis, Electron Transport Chain

b)

Glycolysis, Krebs, Electron Transport Chain

c)

Electron Transport Chain, Krebs, Glycolysis

19.

About how many ATP molecules are created by aerobic cellular respiration?

a)

0

b)

2

c)

36

d)

12

20.
During which step of cellular respiration is the majority of the ATP created?
a)

Fermentation

b)

Glycolysis

c)

Krebs Cycle

d)

ETC

21.

Which of the following is NOT a stage of aerobic cellular respiration?

a)

glycolysis

b)

Krebs Cycle

c)

fermentation

d)

ETC

22.

What is a producer?

a)

Organism that creates their own food

b)

Organism that eats other dead organisms

c)

Organism that eats other organisms for energy

23.

Who does the owl get energy from?

a)

Grass

b)

Grasshopper

c)

Mouse

d)

Owl

24.

What is a consumer?

a)

Organism that creates their own food

b)

Organism that eats other dead organisms

c)

Organism that eats other organisms for energy

25.

In a food web, arrows point at...

a)

who gets energy

b)

who gets eaten

26.

Which organism receives the least amount of energy from the producer?

a)

Owl

b)

Grasshopper

c)

Lilypad

d)

Mouse

27.

What is the carrying capacity of the graph?

a)

around 500

b)

less than 500

c)

more than 500

d)

around 600

28.

Natural disasters can be considered limiting factors.

a)

True: density dependent limiting factors

b)

False: density dependent limiting factors

c)

True: density independent limiting factors

d)

False: density independent limiting factors

29.

A lion and a cheetah attempt to occupy the same area. The more aggressive lion survives; the cheetah does not.

a)

Density-Dependent (competition)

b)

Density-Dependent (predator-prey)

c)

Density-Independent (competition)

d)

Density-Independent (predator-prey)