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Grade 06 - Unit 04 Content Review

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ancient China expanded their border in every direction except?

a)

West

b)

North

c)

East

d)

South

2.

The two major bodies of water in China were?

a)

The Kasong and Dugong Rivers

b)

The Yangzte and Huang He Rivers

c)

The Ganges and Urdu Rivers

d)

The Shanghai and Nile Rivers

3.

What gave Chinese Farmers great soil for crops?

a)

The Monsoon rains

b)

Tidal Flats gave them rich soil

c)

The flooding rivers deposits rich silt called loess

d)

The farmer irrigated from run off water

4.

What blocked China's expansion north?

a)

Persia

b)

The Nomadic Empires

c)

The Himalayas

d)

The Pacific Ocean

5.

Which one of the following natural barriers made overland travel difficult?

a)

The Gobi Desert

b)

The Tibetan Plateau

c)

Xi Jiang

d)

Pacific Ocean

6.

Which Mountain range are the highest in the world?

a)

Sierra Nevadas

b)

Rocky Mountains

c)

The Himalayan Mountains

d)

The Cascade Mountains

7.

What was the Huang He river also called?

a)

The river of death

b)

The river of gold

c)

The river of sorrows

d)

The river of peace

8.

China's physical geography

a)

allowed for great trade

b)

kept China isolated

c)

inspired cultural diffusion

d)

kept China wealthy

9.

On which continent is China located?

a)

Australia

b)

India

c)

Asia

d)

Antarctica

10.

Why is the Yellow River also known as China's Sorrow?

a)

Sometimes the river have the inability to produce silt for people to grow crops.

b)

The river frequently floods causing millions of deaths over the course of China's history.

c)

It is where people go when they are sad.

d)

China lost many battles against the Hun army along the Yellow River.

11.

What benefit did standardized currency (money) bring to China?

a)

It made it easier to trade anywhere in the empire.

b)

It reduced the economic power of the warlords.

c)

It increased wealth for all citizens.

d)

It allowed the government to collect taxes.

12.

Why did the ancient Chinese make loud noises at festivals and during holiday celebrations?

a)

To show loyalty to the emperor.

b)

To celebrate their blessings.

c)

To chase away evil spirits.

d)

To awaken the spirits of their ancestors.

13.

What would a ruler have to do to stay in power, according to the Mandate of Heaven?

a)

Win loyalty of warlords.

b)

Rule justly and virtuously.

c)

Impose strict laws to prevent chaos.

d)

Follow the Dao.

14.

What does Daoism and Confucianism have in common?

a)

Order and Stability

b)

Yin and Yang

c)

Learning

d)

Gods

15.

What impact did the Silk Road have on China?

a)

In enable the Han to expand Chinese territory.

b)

It allowed the Chinese to learn the process of making silk.

c)

It brought new ideas such as Buddhism into China.

d)

It made travel easier between northern and southern China.

16.

Followers of Daoism believe that the Dao is

a)

proper relationships between people.

b)

a form of ancestor worship.

c)

a pathway to a just and stable government.

d)

the natural way of the universe.

17.

Which is an important relationship in Confucianism.

a)

teacher and student

b)

father and son

c)

ancestors and the living

d)

parents and grandparents

18.

Filial piety is a major feature of which system of thought influential in China?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism

19.

In the social order of ancient China, merchants were...

a)

highly respected for production of basic goods.

b)

high respected for their wealth.

c)

Little respected for low social status.

d)

Little respected because they do not produce goods.

20.

Some Ancient Chinese inventions are:

a)

pennies, weather and socks

b)

silk, kites, and fireworks

c)

Thermometer and grass

d)

Water

21.
The Ancient Chinese also invented the _____________. 
a)
continents
b)
telephone
c)
compass
d)
cars
22.

The word ancient means _________________.

a)

future

b)

present

c)

last year

d)

something old from long ago, in the past

23.
________________________ is a type of cloth invented by the Ancient Chinese. 
a)
Cotton
b)
Silk
c)
Jeans
24.
Which is an example of Ancient Chinese architecture?
a)
Pyramids
b)
Teepee's
c)
The Great Wall
d)
School
25.

The word contribution means

a)

laws people follow

b)

giving or doing something

c)

making something new

d)

resources we use

26.

The word architecture means

a)

the design of buildings

b)

planting in water

c)

making new items

d)

kinds of writing

27.

Who actually built the Great Wall?

a)

Qin Shihuangdi

b)

forced labor

c)

Zhang Qian

d)

the Han Dynasty

28.

Which system of laws influenced Qin Shihuangdi's rule?

a)

Feudalism

b)

Legalism

c)

Daoism

d)

Confucianism

29.

Why did Qin execute Confucian scholars and burn their books?

a)

They didn't want the Great Wall

b)

They believed in leading by good example and not strict laws

c)

They believed Qin should be nicer to his mom

d)

They attacked his son

30.

Why was Zhang Qian called the Father of the Silk Road?

a)

he brought back horses

b)

he learned Mongolian

c)

he brought back word of other cultures

d)

he had a lot of wives from other cultures

31.

Why did people travel in caravans on the Silk Road?

a)

to prevent sandstorms

b)

to protect each other

c)

to lower the cost

d)

to have more supplies as they traveled

32.

What are some things Qin Shihuangdi did that made him a villain? (select all correct answers)

a)

forced labor

b)

standardized money

c)

killed Confucian scholars

d)

built Great Wall to protect people

e)

exiled his own mother

33.

What are some things Qin Shihuangdi did that made him a hero? (select all correct answers)

a)

forced labor

b)

standardized money

c)

killed Confucian scholars

d)

built Great Wall to protect people

e)

standardized language and writing

34.

Which religion spread from India to China because of the Silk Road?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Judaism

c)

Buddhism

d)

Confucianism

35.

Which of these were inventions or innovations under the Han Dynasty?

(select all that apply)

a)

seismograph

b)

wheelbarrow

c)

paper

d)

compass

e)

crossbow

36.

Which of these were inventions or innovations under the Han Dynasty?

(select all that apply)

a)

paper

b)

acupuncture

c)

sundial

d)

gunpowder

e)

toothbrush

37.

What was the physical geography of ancient Rome like?

a)

Cold and icy plains covered the land

b)

A peninsula, with water on three sides, with moderate climates and the Mediterranean sea nearby

c)

Vast stretches of desert covered the land and prevented enemies from attacking

d)

A giant valley with the city built at the bottom of the valley

38.

What important river was Rome built next to?

a)

The Euphrates

b)

The Tigris

c)

The Tiber

d)

The Yellow River

39.

Why was it important that Rome was built on seven hills?

a)

They made the city easy to defend from enemy attacks

b)

They made it easier to grow crops

c)

Romans were able to get lots of exercise climbing up and down the hills

d)

They made it impossible for anyone to find the city

40.

What was the story of Remus and Romulus?

a)

Romulus and Remus were two twin brothers raised by a she-wolf who fought each other and Romulus founded Rome

b)

Yu the Great was an engineer who saved Rome from the floodwaters of the Tiber

c)

Aeneas was a hero from the Greek city-state of Troy who moved to Italy, married a princess there, and they became the parents of the first Romans

d)

Romulus and Remus were two best friends who joined forces and led their people to begin a new city, Rome

41.

What was the language of the ancient Romans?

a)

Chinese

b)

Italian

c)

Latin

d)

Spanish

42.

Who were the Etruscans?

a)

A civilization close to Rome that greatly influenced the Romans

b)

The sworn enemies of the Romans, who the Romans hated

c)

A Celtic tribe who surrounded the city of Rome

d)

The civilization which destroyed and replaced Rome

43.

What is a republic?

a)

A system of government with a king or queen

b)

A government where the people have no rights

c)

A system of government where the people elect their leaders

d)

When the people vote directly to choose which laws they do or don't want

44.

Which group of people were at the top of the Roman government and made laws which affected everybody?

a)

Congress

b)

The Imperial Council

c)

The Senate

d)

The Supreme Council

45.

What military unit did Romans divide their armies into (6,000 men in each), using strategies and tactics to take over their neighbors?

a)

Unitmen

b)

Legions

c)

Garrisons

d)

Gladii

46.

True or False: as Rome expanded and took over their neighbors, they at first tried to treat them fairly, even giving their closest neighbors the chance to become Roman citizens. Other conquered people were made allies who paid taxes to Rome but could govern themselves.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Who were the wealthy landowners who ruled Rome?

a)

Patricians

b)

Plebeians

c)

Consuls

d)

Praetors

48.

What were ordinary, normal people called in ancient Rome?

a)

Patricians

b)

Plebeians

c)

Consuls

d)

Praetors

49.

What was the title of the two men who were at the top of the Roman government, who could veto (reject) each other's decisions?

a)

Patricians

b)

Plebeians

c)

Consul

d)

Praetors

50.
A structure that carries water over long distances
a)
colosseum
b)
dome
c)
aqueduct
d)
arch
51.
A person elected to rule the Roman Republic for a short period in time of emergency
a)
emperor
b)
king
c)
counsul
d)
dictator
52.
Which group most heavily influenced Roman art and architecture?
a)
Babylonians
b)
Greeks
c)
Egyptians
d)
Persians
53.
Which of the following would you NOT see during a day at the Roman circus?
a)
Clowns squeezing into a tiny chariot
b)
Gladiator fights
c)
Bread given to all people
d)
Wild animals from other nations
54.
Which of the following was NOT true for women in Ancient Rome?
a)
Had power over all family matters
b)
Often married young
c)
Sometimes went to school, but not often.
d)
Could not enter politics
55.

Which of the following is NOT a reason that led to the fall of the Roman Empire?

a)

Empire was hard to defend because of size.

b)

The economy was failing.

c)

Invasions from barbarian tribes.

d)

Science convinced people the earth was flat and they fell off the edge.

56.

How did Rome respond to losing a battle?

a)

They retreated and never returned to that area again.

b)

Soldiers would burn the surrounding countryside.

c)

Rome would send a bigger army the next time.

d)

They paid the victor for protection.

57.

"Legionaries" are

a)

Senators

b)

Emperors

c)

Slaves

d)

Soldiers

58.

What social class were the gladiators normally from?

a)

Wealthy

b)

Merchants

c)

Slaves

d)

Emperors

59.

Who was Julius Ceasar?

a)

Roman Farmer

b)

Roman Merchant

c)

Roman Leader

d)

Greek Ruler

60.

How was Julius Caesar killed?

a)

Chariot Accident

b)

Battle

c)

Assasination

d)

Disease

61.
Which emperor made Christianity the official religion of Rome?
a)
Caesar
b)
Augustus
c)
Diocletian
d)
Constantine
62.
By expanding the empire and reorganizing the military and government to make it safe and strong, Caesar Augustus created a new era of prosperity that lasted 200 years called 
a)
Pax Romana
b)
Golden Years
c)
Pax Augustus
d)
Age of Prosperity
63.
Rome's first code of laws was called
a)
Empire's Bronze Laws
b)
Law of Nations
c)
Law of Twelve Tables
d)
Tribune's Law
64.

Hannibal's troops surprised the Romans by using this animal when they climbed the Alps:

a)

deer

b)

camels

c)

horses

d)

elephants

65.

Julius Caesar, Pompey, and Marcus Licinius Crassus made up:

a)

The Second Triumvirate

b)

The First Triumvirate

c)

The First Trilogy

d)

The First Triumphant

66.

Which general from Carthage was famous for the use of war elephants?

a)

Pompey

b)

Scipio

c)

Caesar

d)

Hannnibal

67.

Julius Caesar was likely killed because:

a)

He had a son with Cleopatra.

b)

He defeated Pompey.

c)

He took power from others for himself.

d)

He helped the poor.

68.
In the course of about 50 years, 41 people ruled Rome, or claimed to. Most of them died violently after a very short rule. What kind of message does this send to Rome's enemies? 
a)
that Rome is very violent and should be avoided
b)
that Rome is going through a rough time but will bounce back stronger than ever
c)
that Rome has weakened and it's a great time to attack
d)
that Rome is crazy and it would be better to avoid them