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Worksheets

1) Waves and Sound Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a type of mechanical wave?

a)

Electromagnetic wave

b)

Sound wave

c)

Light wave

d)

Radio wave

2.

What is the term for the highest point of a wave?

a)

Trough

b)

Crest

c)

Wavelength

d)

Amplitude

3.

Which property of a wave is defined as the number of waves that pass a point in one second?

a)

Wavelength

b)

Frequency

c)

Amplitude

d)

Speed

4.

What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 50 Hz and a wavelength of 2 meters?

a)

25 m/s

b)

50 m/s

c)

100 m/s

d)

200 m/s

5.

Which of the following best describes a transverse wave?

a)

Particles move parallel to the direction of wave propagation

b)

Particles move perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation

c)

Particles move in a circular motion

d)

Particles do not move

6.

Calculate the wavelength of a sound wave traveling at 340 m/s with a frequency of 1700 Hz.

a)

0.2 meters

b)

0.5 meters

c)

2 meters

d)

5 meters

7.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of sound waves?

a)

Frequency

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wavelength

d)

Color

8.

What happens to the frequency of a sound wave as the source moves towards an observer?

a)

It decreases

b)

It increases

c)

It remains the same

d)

It becomes zero

9.

If a wave has a speed of 300 m/s and a wavelength of 3 meters, what is its frequency?

a)

100 Hz

b)

300 Hz

c)

900 Hz

d)

1000 Hz

10.

A sound wave has a frequency of 500 Hz and a speed of 340 m/s. What is its wavelength?

a)

0.68 meters

b)

1.47 meters

c)

2.94 meters

d)

3.40 meters

11.

Describe the relationship between the amplitude of a sound wave and its loudness.

a)

The amplitude of a sound wave is directly proportional to its loudness.

b)

The amplitude of a sound wave is inversely proportional to its loudness.

c)

The amplitude of a sound wave has no effect on its loudness.

d)

The amplitude of a sound wave is equal to its loudness.

12.

What is the equation for the speed of a wave?

a)

v=fλv = f \lambda

b)

v=fλv = \frac{f}{\lambda}

c)

v=f+λv = f + \lambda

d)

v=f−λv = f - \lambda

13.

How does the wavelength of a wave change if its frequency is doubled while the speed remains constant?

a)

The wavelength is halved

b)

The wavelength is doubled

c)

The wavelength remains the same

d)

The wavelength is quadrupled

14.

A car is moving away from a stationary observer. Describe the change in the observed frequency of the sound from the car's horn.

a)

The observed frequency increases

b)

The observed frequency decreases

c)

The observed frequency remains the same

d)

The observed frequency becomes zero

15.
Sound waves are what kind of wave?
a)
Longitudinal
b)
Transverse
c)
Surface
d)
Electromagnetic
16.
What do you call the material in which mechanical waves travel?
a)
medium
b)
transporter
c)
maximum
d)
minimum
17.

The time required for one cycle, a complete motion that returns to its starting point, is called the ___. (seconds/cycle)

a)

period

b)

frequency

c)

beat

d)

pitch

18.
What occurs when vibrations traveling through an object match the object's natural frequency?
a)
reflection
b)
diffraction
c)
resonance
d)
refraction