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7th grade Science Vocabulary Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Something that has mass and volume

a)

Matter

b)

Energy

c)

Weight

d)

Time

2.

A system in which matter and/or energy cannot enter or leave.

a)

Open System

b)

Closed System

c)

System Input

d)

System Output

3.

A system in which matter and/or energy can enter and leave.

a)

Open System

b)

Closed System

c)

System Input

d)

System Output

4.

A change in matter that produces a new substance.

a)

Physical Change

b)

Chemical Change

c)

Solid

d)

Gas

5.

Mass is neither created nor destroyed

a)

Conservation of Energy

b)

Conservation of Charge

c)

Conservation of Mass

d)

Ecological Conservation

6.

A property of matter; Mass divided by Volume

a)

Flammability

b)

Solubility

c)

Conductivity

d)

Density

7.

The substances before a chemical reaction

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

8.

The substances created by a chemical reaction

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

9.

The basic unit of structure and function for living things

a)

Atom

b)

Molecule

c)

Cell

d)

Organ

10.

A tool used to view very small things

a)

Telescope

b)

Oscilloscope

c)

Microscope

d)

Gyroscope

11.

Cell organelle that produces proteins

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosome

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Vacuole

12.

Cell organelle that converts glucose to energy to make energy for the cell.

a)

Nucleus

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

13.

Cell organelle that controls what enters and leaves the cell.

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Nucleus

d)

Golgi Body

14.

A living thing

a)

Organism

b)

Element

c)

Organ

d)

Energy

15.

The fundamental sugar cells use to make energy

a)

Sucrose

b)

Deoxyribose

c)

Fructose

d)

Glucose

16.

The chemical reaction that changes glucose to energy in living things.

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Cellular Respiration

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

17.

The chemical reaction that changes the energy in sunlight to chemical energy.

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Cellular Respiration

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplast

18.

Cell organelle in producers that contains chlorophyll.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplasts

c)

Vacuole

d)

Ribosome

19.

The term used to describe the process by which parents pass on their traits to their offspring.

a)

Heredity

b)

Cellular Respiration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Chemical Reaction

20.

A wave that requires a medium

a)

Mechanical Wave

b)

Longitudinal Wave

c)

Transverse Wave

d)

Electromagnetic Wave

21.

A wave where the particles vibrate at 90 degree angles to the direction of the wave

a)

Mechanical Wave

b)

Longitudinal Wave

c)

Transverse Wave

d)

Electromagnetic Wave

22.

The highest point of a transverse wave

a)

Crest

b)

Trough

c)

Rest Position

d)

Compression

23.

Areas of a longitudinal wave where the particles are squeezed together

a)

Crest

b)

Trough

c)

Compression

d)

Rarefaction

24.

The amount of energy in a wave

a)

Amplitude

b)

Frequency

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

25.

The number of wave wavelengths in each second

a)

Amplitude

b)

Frequency

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

26.

The material a wave moves through

a)

Sound

b)

Light

c)

Medium

d)

Space

27.

The wave interaction where a wave bounces off a solid surface

a)

Refraction

b)

Diffraction

c)

Reflection

d)

Interference

28.

The wave interaction where a wave bends as it changes speed when it enters a new material

a)

Refraction

b)

Diffraction

c)

Reflection

d)

Interference

29.

The wave interaction where two waves meet and overlap

a)

Refraction

b)

Diffraction

c)

Reflection

d)

Interference

30.

Type of wave interaction where the amplitude of two waves add together when the waves overlap

a)

Constructive Interference

b)

Destructive Interference

c)

Reflection

d)

Refraction

31.

Energy transfer through space

a)

Conduction

b)

Induction

c)

Radiation

d)

Convection

32.

The form or shape of something; how it is built

a)

Structure

b)

Function

c)

Stability

d)

Change

33.

The job or purpose of an object; what it does

a)

Structure

b)

Function

c)

Stability

d)

Change

34.

The buildup of charges on an object

a)

electric force

b)

electric field

c)

static electricity

d)

conservation of charge

35.

The attraction or repulsion between electric charges

a)

electric force

b)

electric field

c)

static electricity

d)

conservation of charge

36.

A region around a charged object where the object's electric force is exerted on other charged objects

a)

electricity

b)

electric field

c)

static electricity

d)

conservation of charge

37.

The attraction or repulsion between magnetic poles

a)

magnetic field

b)

magnetic force

c)

magnet

d)

magnetic pole

38.

The area of magnetic force around a magnet

a)

magnetic field

b)

magnetism

c)

north pole

d)

south pole

39.

Positively charged particle found in the nucleus of an atom

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Element

40.

Negatively charged particle that moves around the nucleus of an atom

a)

Proton

b)

Neutron

c)

Electron

d)

Element