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27110 #4 Stairs Layout

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following tools can be used to mark a cutout stringer?

a)

Hammer

b)

Pitch board

c)

Screwdriver

d)

Pliers

2.

When using a framing square, what does the blade represent?

a)

Unit rise

b)

Unit run

c)

Tread width

d)

Riser height

3.

When using a framing square, what does the tongue represent?

a)

Unit run

b)

Tread width

c)

Unit rise

d)

Riser height

4.

To determine the approximate length of the stringer, which geometric principle can be used?

a)

The principles of the isosceles triangle

b)

The principles of the equilateral triangle

c)

The principles of the right triangle

d)

The principles of the scalene triangle

5.

What is the stringer in the context of a right triangle?

a)

The base

b)

The height

c)

The hypotenuse

d)

The angle

6.

Which tools can be used to cut the risers and treads from the stringer?

a)

A handsaw or a jigsaw

b)

A handsaw or a circular saw

c)

A circular saw or a jigsaw

d)

A jigsaw or a table saw

7.

What happens if the stringer is too long for the allotted space?

a)

The treads will slant forward

b)

The treads will slant backwards

c)

The treads will be level

d)

The treads will be uneven

8.

What happens if the stringer is too short for the allotted space?

a)

The treads will slant forward

b)

The treads will slant backwards

c)

The treads will be level

d)

The treads will be uneven

9.

What type of lumber should be used for the stringer layout according to the local code?

a)

Any type of lumber

b)

Structurally sound size lumber of a species and grade approved by the local code

c)

Only hardwood lumber

d)

Any lumber that is available

10.

How should the stock be installed for the stringer layout?

a)

With the crown down

b)

With the crown up

c)

Horizontally flat

d)

Vertically upright

11.

Where should the stock be placed for the stringer layout?

a)

On the ground

b)

On sawhorses or a work table

c)

On a flat surface

d)

On a shelf

12.

In which direction should the top edge (good edge) of the stock be placed?

a)

Towards you

b)

Away from you

c)

To the left

d)

To the right

13.

What should be done after marking the unit rise and unit run using the inside edge of the square?

a)

Cut the stringer immediately

b)

Extend the unit run mark to the bottom of the stringer

c)

Measure the width of the stringer

d)

Paint the stringer

14.

What should you do after moving the framing square to the next tread?

a)

Cut the treads and risers

b)

Mark the rise and run for all the other steps

c)

Start cutting along the first line

d)

Overcut the stringer

15.

Where should you start cutting along the first line?

a)

At the right side

b)

At the middle

c)

At the left side

d)

At the bottom

16.

What is important to remember when cutting along the first line?

a)

Cut quickly

b)

Overcut the stringer

c)

Be cautious and do not overcut

d)

Cut only halfway

17.

If the stringer is to sit on top of a finished floor, what must be done to ensure the top and bottom step of the stairs have the same riser height?

a)

The stringer must be extended the thickness of a tread.

b)

The stringer must be dropped (cut) the thickness of a tread.

c)

The stringer must be reinforced with additional material.

d)

The stringer must be painted to match the floor.

18.

What should be used as a pattern to lay out the remaining stringer(s)?

a)

A pre-made template.

b)

The completed stringer.

c)

A piece of cardboard.

d)

A metal ruler.

19.

How should the opposite wall stringer be laid out?

a)

So that any bow faces away from the stairway.

b)

So that any bow faces in toward the stairway.

c)

So that it is perfectly straight.

d)

So that it is slightly curved.

20.

According to the local building code, how many stringers are typically required for a stairway that is 30 inches wide or wider?

a)

Two stringers.

b)

Three stringers.

c)

Four stringers.

d)

Five stringers.

21.

What type of nails should be used to nail the stringers to the wall studs?

a)

10d common nails

b)

12d common nails

c)

16d common nails

d)

20d common nails

22.

What is the purpose of installing rough treads of 2-inch nominal stock?

a)

To provide a finished look to the stairway

b)

To stay in place until the finished risers and treads are ready to be installed

c)

To permanently support the stairway

d)

To be used as a decorative element

23.

What is a pitch board made by marking?

a)

A piece of 1-inch stock with the correct rise and run for the stairway being constructed.

b)

A piece of 2-inch stock with the correct rise and run for the stairway being constructed.

c)

A piece of 1-inch stock with the incorrect rise and run for the stairway being constructed.

d)

A piece of 2-inch stock with the incorrect rise and run for the stairway being constructed.

24.

What does fastening a piece of 1 by 2 stock to the cut piece enable?

a)

The pitch board to slide along the edge of the stringer

b)

The pitch board to be fixed in place

c)

The pitch board to be removed easily

d)

The pitch board to be used as a template

25.

What is a strongback used for in reinforcing cutout stair stringers?

a)

To provide support to stair stringers that are only supported at the header and floor

b)

To decorate the stair assembly

c)

To reduce the weight of the stair stringers

d)

To increase the height of the stairs

26.

What is a common practice to add strength to the stair assembly?

a)

Securing a 2 by 4 ledger to the floor and/or header

b)

Using nails to attach the stair stringers

c)

Painting the stair stringers

d)

Adding extra steps to the stairs

27.

What do the size and position of the riser boards on a concrete stairway form establish?

a)

The width and length of the stairway

b)

The height, depth, and spacing of the treads and risers

c)

The color and texture of the stairway

d)

The material and finish of the stairway

28.

What is the purpose of stakes in a concrete stairway form?

a)

To decorate the stairway

b)

To support the sheathing

c)

To measure the stairway

d)

To paint the stairway

29.

Where are beveled riser boards placed in a concrete stairway form?

a)

Between the sheathing panels

b)

On top of the stairway

c)

Under the stairway

d)

Next to the stakes

30.

Where is an expansion joint placed in a concrete stairway form?

a)

Between the treads and risers

b)

Between the sheathing panels

c)

Between the building wall and the stairway

d)

Between the stakes and the sheathing