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Neuromuscular & Nervous Systems Terminology SB 2024

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The inability to interpret information

a)

Agnosia

b)

Alexia

c)

Neologism

d)

Dysprosody

2.

Impairment in the rhythm and inflection of speech

a)
Dysgraphia
b)
Dysphonia
c)
Dysprosody
d)
Dysarthria
3.

A characteristic of a RIGHT HEMISPHERE infarct where there is an inability to control emotions and outburst of laughing or crying that are inconsistent with the situation

a)
Cerebellar ataxia
b)
Frontal lobe syndrome
c)
Temporal lobe epilepsy
d)
Pseudobulbar affect (PBA)
e)

Dysprosody

4.

The inability to formulate an initial motor plan and sequence tasks where the proprioceptive input necessary for movement is impaired

a)

Ideomotor apraxia

b)

Ideational apraxia

c)
Hemiplegia
5.

Match the following

a)

Substitution within a word that is so severe that it makes the word unrecognizable.

1.

Neologism

b)

Characteristic of expressive aphasia where speech is non-functional, effortful, and contains paraphasias. Writting is also impaired.

2.

Non-fluent aphasia

c)

The state of repeatedly performing the same segment of a task or repeatedly saying the same word/phrase without purpose.

3.

Perseveration

d)

Mass movement patterns that are primitive in nature and coupled with spasticity due to brain damage.

4.

Synergy

e)

The inability to interpert stimuli and events on contralateral side of hemispheric lesion. Left-sided neglet is most common with a lesion to the right inferior partial or superior temporal lobes.

5.

Unilateral neglet

6.

A condition where a person plans a movement or task but cannot volitionally perfom it. Automatic movement may occur; however, a person cannot impose additional movement on command.

a)

Ideomotor apraxia

b)

Ideational apraxia

c)
Hemiplegia
7.

The loss of the right or left half of field of vision in both eyes

a)
Scotoma
b)
Bitemporal hemianopia
c)
Homonymous hemianopia
8.

A condition of paralysis on one side of the body

a)

Hemiplegia

b)

Hemiparesis

9.

A condition of weakness on one side of the body

a)

Hemiparesis

b)

Hemiplegia

10.

Characteristic of RECEPTIVE APHASIA where speech produces functional output regarding articulation but lacks content and is typically dysprosodic using neologistic jargon

a)

Fluent aphasia

b)

Non-fluent aphasia

c)
Global aphasia
11.

The denial or unawareness of one's illness, often associated with unilateral neglet

a)
anosognosia
b)
negligence
c)
unconsciousness
d)
disregard
12.

The inability to communicate or comprehend due to damage to specific areas of the brain

a)

Aphasia

b)

Alexia

c)

Hemiplegia

d)

Perservation

13.

The inability to perform purposeful learned movements or activities even though there is NO SENSORY or MOTOR IMPAIREMENT that would hinder completion of the task

a)

Apraxia

b)

Anosognosia

14.

​ (a)   : The inability to recognize objects by sense of touch

​ (b)   : Understanding the body as a whole and the relationship of its parts to the whole

​

Choose from the below words
Asterognosis
Body Schema
15.

A characteristic of a corticospinal lesion at the level of the BRAINSTEM that results in extension of the trunk and all extremities

a)

Decerebrate Rigidity

b)

Decorticate Rigidity

16.

The inability to properly swallow

a)
Dyspnea
b)
Dysphagia
c)
Dysphonia
d)
Dysphasia
17.

Slurred and impaired speech due to a motor deficit of the tongue or other muscles essential for speech

a)

Dysarthia

b)

Dysphagia

c)

Dysprosody

18.

Double Vision

a)

Diplopia

b)

Dysarthia

c)

Bosy Schema

d)

Dysprosody

19.

A characteristic of a corticospinal lesion at the level of DIENCEPHALON where the trunk and lower extremities are positioned in extension and the upper extremities are positioned in flexion

a)

Decerebrate Rigidity

b)

Decorticate Rigidity

20.

The inability to reproduce geometric figures and designs. A person is often unable to visually analyze how to perform a task.

a)

Constructional Apraxia

b)

Neologism

21.

The inability to write due to a lesion within the brain and is typically found in combination with aphasia

a)

Agraphia

b)

Agraphesthesia

c)

Asterognosis

22.

Match the following

a)

The inability to recognize symbols, letters or numbers traced on the skin

1.

Agraphesthesia

b)

The inability to communicate or comprehend due to damage to specific areas of the brain

2.

Aphasia

c)

Understanding the body as a whole and the relationship of its parts to the whole

3.

Body Schema

d)

Double vision

4.

Diplopia

e)

The inability to recognize objects by sense of touch

5.

Asterognosis