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WorksheetsRevisio ad Finem Anni: Latina II
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 3575secs
Which three of the following parts of speech can have cases?
noun
pronoun
adjective
adverb
verb
The case of a noun, pronoun, or adjective is another word for its _ in a sentence.
(a)
Bene, incipiāmus.
Match the cases to their functions.
nominative
subject / PN / PA
genitive
possessor
dative
indirect object
accusative
direct object / obj. prep.
ablative
instrument / obj. prep.
Which of these cases, unerringly, tells you what declension a noun is?
nominative
genitive
dative
accusative
ablative
Let's start with forms. Match the first declension endings to their cases.
a, ae
nominative
ae, ārum
genitive
ae, īs
dative
am, ās
accusative
ā, īs
ablative
Now match the second declension endings to their cases.
us, ī
nominative
ī, ōrum
genitive
ō, īs (1)
dative
um, ōs
accusative
ō, īs (2)
ablative
Same thing, but now third declension.
Ø, ēs
nominative
is, um
genitive
ī, ibus
dative
em, ēs
accusative
e, ibus
ablative
Fourth declension.
us, ūs
nominative
ūs, uum
genitive
uī, ibus
dative
um, ūs
accusative
ū, ibus
ablative
And, finally, fifth declension.
(Eheu! We haven't gotten to this one yet, have we? Do you think your chartae would let you make some educated guesses?)
ēs, ēs
nominative
eī, ērum
genitive
eī, ēbus
dative
em, ēs
accusative
ē, ēbus
ablative
What can change a declension's endings ever so slightly?
the position of the noun
the tense of the verb
the neuter gender
the conjugation of the verb
the disfavor of the gods
Which of the following declensions can have neuter nouns?
first
second
third
fourth
fifth
In the first special rule of the neuter, which two cases must always be the same?
nominative
genitive
dative
accusative
ablative
In the second special rule of the neuter, the nominative (and therefore accusative) plural must end in which vowel?
a
e
i
o
u
The genitive is usually translated with the preposition (a) , while the dative usually gets (b) , and the ablative gets (c) .
Now match the case roles to what they do.
subject
does the action
direct object
has the action done to it
indirect object
has the action done for its benefit
instrument
is used to accomplish the action
verb
is the action or state of being
Let's get granular.
A predicate noun or predicate adjective is a noun or adjective (obviously) equated to the subject in a sentence that uses which Latin verb?
(a)
In English, a possessor is marked by either the apostrophe-s ('s) or the preposition . . .
(a)
In English, an indirect object is marked by two different prepositions. What are they?
to
for
by
with
through
What are the prepositions that mark out an instrument?
to
for
by
with
through
Where do objects of prepositions go?
before the preposition
after the preposition
in the middle of the preposition
instead of the preposition
What kind of prepositions take each case?
motion away
location
utility
motion towards
For in, which of the following are its ablative meanings?
in
on
into
onto
against
And its accusative ones?
in
on
into
onto
against
Quid significat quaeque (= each) quaestiō?
quis, quae
who?
quem, quam
whom?
quālis, quāle
what kind of? / what is it like?
quid
what?
quārē
by what means?
Quōmodo (= how) differunt QUIS, QUAE, QUID et QUEM, QUAM, QUID?
QUIS/QUAE/QUID est subiectum;
QUEM/QUAM/QUID est obiectum dīrectum
QUIS/QUAE/QUID est obiectum directum;
QUEM/QUAM/QUID est subiectum
QUIS/QUAE/QUID est singulāris;
QUEM/QUAM/QUID est plūrālis
QUIS/QUAE/QUID est masculīnus;
QUEM/QUAM/QUID est fēminīnus
QUIS/QUAE/QUID est Latīnus;
QUEM/QUAM/QUID est Graecus
Quōmodo (= how) differunt QUIS, QUEM et QUAE, QUAM?
QUIS/QUEM est subiectum;
QUAE/QUAM est obiectum dīrectum
QUIS/QUEM est obiectum directum;
QUAE/QUAM est subiectum
QUIS/QUEM est singulāris;
QUAE/QUAM est plūrālis
QUIS/QUEM est masculīnus;
QUAE/QUAM est fēminīna
QUIS/QUEM est Latīnus;
QUAE/QUAM est Graeca
Quam partem sententiae quaerit quaeque quaestiō?
quis, quae, quid
subiectum
cūius
possessor
cui
obiectum indīrectum
quem, quam, quid
obiectum dīrectum
quārē
instrūmentum
Collocā (= place) quaestiōnēs in ordine casuum:
nōminātīvus, genētīvus, datīvus, accūsātīvus, et ablatīvus.
quis, quae, quid
cūius
cui
quem, quam, quid
quārē
Quae est versiō plūrālis cūiusque (= of each) question?
quis, quae, quid
quī, quae, quae
cūius
quōrum, quārum
cui / quārē
quibus
quem, quam, quid
quōs, quās, quae
In quō genere (= gender) sunt hae (= these) quaestiōnēs?
quis, quem
in genere masculīnō
quae, quam
in genere fēminīnō
quid, quāle
in genere neutrō
quālis
in generibus masculīnō et fēminīnō
cūr, ubi
genus nōn habent
Quam partem ōrātiōnis (= of speech) quaerit QUĀLIS, QUĀLE?
nōmen
verbum
adiectīvum
adverbium
praepositiōnem
Quam partem ōrātiōnis (= of speech) quaerit UBI?
nōmen
verbum
adiectīvum
adverbium aut praepositiōnem
coniunctiōnem
All right, now it's time to match verb tenses to their translations.
present
I verb, you are verbing, he does verb
imperfect
I was verbing, you used to verb . . .
future
I will verb, you shall verb
perfect
I verbed, you have verbed, he did verb
pluperfect
I had verbed
What is the last tense that we learned—the only one left out in the question about tenses?
future perfect
future
perfect
pluperfect
imperfect
The left hand tenses, in order from the thumb to the middle finger, are the:
(a) , (b) and (c) .
In the same order, the right hand tenses are the: (d) , (e) , and the future perfect.
The future perfect is translated as . . .
I will verb, you shall verb
I verbed, I have verbed
I will have verbed
I have been verbed
I am to be verbed
Let's start with the easiest one. What syllable marks out the imperfect tense?
-ba-
-bo-
-bi-
-bu-
-be-
In the case of sum, what is that syllable for the imperfect tense?
era-
ero-
eri-
eru-
ere-
What about the future? In the first and second conjugations, which of the following might you see?
-bo
-bi-
-ba-
-be-
-bu-
In the case of sum, which of the following syllables might you see in the future tense?
era-
erō
eri-
eru-
ere-
What do the third and fourth conjugation futures look like?
-am, -es, -et
-eo, -es, -et
-bo, -bis, -bit
ero, eris, erit
i, isti, it
Reorder the present tense sets so they go in the order of conjugations.
-o, -as, -at, -amus, -atis, -ant
-eo, -es, -et, -emus, -etis, -ent
-o, -is, -it, -imus, -itis, -unt
-io, -is, -it, -imus, -itis, -iunt
All of these tenses (present, imperfect, future) come from the same principal part, which is . . .
the first
the second
the third
the fourth
The other three tenses—perfect, pluperfect, future perfect—come from which principal part?
the first
the second
the third
the fourth
The stem for that principal part tends to end in the following letters, except—
V
S
U
X
H
Match the tenses to their ending sets.
perfect
-i, -isti, -it
pluperfect
-eram, -eras, -erat
future perfect
-ero, -eris, -erit
Which two parts of speech are combined in an infinitive?
verb
noun
adjective
adverb
preposition
You can translate the infinitive form of every verb as . . .
to verb
I verb
verbed
I verbed
no one verbs
In Latin, all infinitives end in . . .
-re
-āre
-ō
-tus
-ī
Based on the previous two questions, the Latin word dormīre should mean . . .
to sleep
I sleep
slept
sleeping
perchance to dream
Whereas if I wanted the Latin for "to see," it would be . . .
vidēre
vīdī
videō
vīsus
vidēns
Match the following infinitive endings to their conjugations.
-āre
I
-ēre
II
-ere
III
-īre
IV
esse
V / sum
Usually, an infinitive is triggered by a main verb.
Match the following infinitive-friendly verbs to their meanings.
temptō
to try
audeō
to dare
soleō
to be accustomed to
volō
to want to
nōlō
to not want to
There's a few more to match!
timeō
to fear
cupiō
to desire
dēbeō
to have to, to must, to ought to
possum
to be able to
Order the degrees of adjectives from lowest to highest.
positive
comparative
superlative
Match the degrees of adjectives to their English equivalents.
positive
strong / inconsolable
comparative
stronger / more inconsolable
superlative
strongest / most inconsolable
Lastly, reorder each of the following adjectives so they go positive / comparative / superlative.
Let's start with clarus.
clarus, -a, -um
clarior, clarius
clarissimus, -a, -um
Now pulcher.
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
pulchrior, pulchrius
pulcherrimus, pulcherrima, pulcherrimum
Now magnus and parvus.
magnus, magna, magnum / parvus, parva, parvum
maior, maius /
minor, minus
maximus, maxima, maximum /
minimus, minima, minimum
Now bonus and malus.
bonus, bona, bonum /
malus, mala, malum
melior, melius /
pēior, pēius
optimus, optima, optimum /
pessimus, pessima, pessimum
