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Food Processing I (Part 1)

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the significance of Thermal Death Time (TDT) in food preservation?

a)

Determining the minimum processing time needed to ensure food safety

b)

Identifying the lowest temperature at which all microorganisms are killed

c)

Measuring the temperature change required for a tenfold reduction in D-value

d)

Calculating the time required for a 1-log reduction in microbial population

2.

Which principle involves the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

d)

Induction

3.

What is the application of Pulsed Light (PL) technology in food processing?

a)

Concentration of milk proteins

b)

Extraction of bioactive compounds from herbs

c)

Desalination of water

d)

Surface disinfection of fruits and vegetables

4.

What is the principle behind Fermentation in food processing?

a)

Uses high-frequency sound waves

b)

Utilizes beneficial microorganisms to convert sugars

c)

Exposes food to ionizing radiation

d)

Applies extremely high pressure

5.

What is the significance of Z-value in thermal processing?

a)

Determining the minimum processing time needed to ensure food safety

b)

Measuring the temperature change required for a tenfold reduction in D-value

c)

Quantifying the thermal resistance of microorganisms

d)

Identifying the lowest temperature at which all microorganisms are killed

6.

What is the application of Nanotechnology in food processing?

a)

Inactivation of microorganisms on food surfaces

b)

Encapsulation of nutrients

c)

Extraction of caffeine from coffee

d)

Surface decontamination of fresh produce

7.

What is the principle behind Blanching in food processing?

a)

Exposes food to ionizing radiation

b)

Involves briefly heating food in boiling water or steam

c)

Applies extremely high pressure

d)

Uses dry heat in an oven

8.

What is the application of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in food processing?

a)

Pasteurization of liquid foods

b)

Extraction of juices and oils

c)

Emulsification of bioactive compounds

d)

Surface disinfection of fruits and vegetables

9.

What is the principle behind Ozonation in food processing?

a)

Heats food to a specific temperature for a defined period

b)

Uses O3 gas to inactivate microorganisms

c)

Applies short bursts of high voltage to food

d)

Utilizes beneficial microorganisms to convert sugars

10.

What is the application of Controlled Atmosphere Storage in food processing?

a)

Concentration of milk proteins

b)

Surface decontamination of fresh produce

c)

Modification of the atmosphere around food

d)

Extraction of bioactive compounds from herbs