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Worksheetsus government review
Total questions: 49
Worksheet time: 41mins
Thomas Hobbs who wrote the Leviathan developed this idea that people must give up some of their freedom to the government in exchange for protection of their natural rights. This is called:
Laws of Nature
Unalienable Rights
Social Contract Theory
Divine Rights of Kings
The Declaration of Independence states that “all men are created equal”. One of the unalienable rights mentioned in this document is the right to:
Free Speech
Liberty
Vote
Freedom of Religion
Which of the following phrases most closely aligns with the idea of “Unalienable Rights?”
“shall from time to time give to the Congress Information of the State of the Union.”
“Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”
“He has refused his assent to laws.”
“At every stage of these oppressions we have petitioned for redress in the humblest terms.”
Which of these rights and freedoms is not representative of the aspect of “consent of the governed,” as understood in social contract theory?
The right to vote
Freedom from quartering of troops
Freedom of petition
The right to Habeas Corpus
Each of the following helped lay a foundation for the form of government that was adopted by the United States EXCEPT:
The Enlightenment
Republicanism
Totalitarianism
English Common Law
The philosopher that is associated with the idea of separation of powers along with checks and balances so that government does not become too powerful is:
John Locke
William Blackstone
Charles de Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbs
Which of these documents is credited to Thomas Jefferson for writing?
The Declaration of Independence
U.S. Constitution
Articles of Confederation
Virginia Ordinance of Secession
Which of the following was the founding father who was an Anti-Federalist and was in support of a strong Bill of Rights to be added to the U.S. Constitution?
James Madison
Thomas Jefferson
Roger Sherman
Alexander Hamilton
What aspect of the Constitution timeline did John Jay have the most influence on?
The writing
The debate
The compromises
The ratification
Using your knowledge of the figure in the image, what historical role might the scroll represent in the portrait?
Commander in Chief during the War of 1812
Revolutionary War Commander
Father of the Constitution
Chief Ambassador to Spain
Which of the following was not a constitutional debate?
The structure of the legislation
The election of the president
The representation of non-citizens
The location of the national capitol
Which of these founders did not write the Federalist Papers?
George Washington
James Madison
Alexander Hamilton
John Jay
Roger Sherman introduced this compromise to settle the controversy between the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan was called:
Missouri Compromise
Articles of Confederation
Connecticut Compromise
Commerce Compromise
Which of the following best summarizes the goal of the Anti-Federalists:
Separation of Power
Strong Federal Government
Federalism
State’s Rights and Individual Rights
The Federalists Papers explained all of the following principles EXCEPT:
Checks and Balances
Limited Government
Separation of Powers
Bill of Rights
How does the Amendment process demonstrate the aspect of federalism?
The individual states have a direct say in the writing of amendments
Amendments may not be implemented without a super majority of states’ approval
The federal government does not need state input to amend the constitution
The Bill of Rights guarantees individual citizen input into the amendment process
Which of the following principle do not limit the power of government:
Checks and Balances
Popular Sovereignty
Federal Supremacy
Republicanism
How are individual rights expressed in the constitution?
The Supremacy Clause
The Bill of Rights
The Necessary and Proper Clause
The 3/5ths Compromise
Which of the following is an example of Checks and Balances to maintain a balance of power between the three branches of government?
The Supreme Court's ability to overturn a lower court decision
The election of the president by the Electoral College instead of direct election
Senate approval of the presidential appointment to the U.S. Supreme Court
The age and residency requirements for members of Congress
According to Article V of the U.S. Constitution, an amendment must be approved by 2/3 of both houses of congress and then:
Approved by Congress
Approved by 3/4 of the states
Approved by the President
Approved by 1/2 of the states
This is the idea that "the people" give the government power to protect their natural rights and must live by the rules?
Separation of Powers
Social Contract
Checks and Balances
Rule of Law
Which of the following best completes this excerpt?
Why did Congress pass the War Powers Resolution?
Congress wanted to expand its power to provide funding to the military.
Congress wanted to limit the president's power to send US troops into armed conflicts.
Congress wanted to regain control over its treaty-making powers.
Congress wanted to give the president the power to make battlefield decisions.
Which amendment in the Bill of Rights guarantees freedom of speech?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Tenth Amendment
How many branches of government are established by the U.S. Constitution?
Two
Three
Four
Five
Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
Bureaucratic
What is the main function of the checks and balances system?
To ensure that no branch of government becomes too powerful
To check the accuracy of government financial accounts
To balance the federal budget
To provide checks to government employees
Which principle means that government powers are divided between the national and state governments?
Separation of Powers
Federalism
Checks and Balances
Republicanism
Who has the power to veto legislation?
The President
The Supreme Court
The Speaker of the House
The Senate Majority Leader
Which amendment provides the right to bear arms?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
How can a presidential veto be overridden?
By a simple majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate
By a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate
By a unanimous decision by the Supreme Court
By a national referendum
What does federalism imply about the constitution?
It suggests that the constitution is an agreement between states to form a single nation.
It indicates that the constitution can only be amended by the federal government.
It implies that the constitution prioritizes federal law over state law in cases of conflict.
It means that the constitution is interpreted differently by each state.
What is the significance of the Tenth Amendment in the context of federalism?
It grants all powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people.
It explicitly outlines the powers of the federal government.
It provides the states with the power to veto federal legislation.
It abolishes the federal system in favor of a unitary one.
Which branch of government is primarily responsible for interpreting the law?
Executive
Legislative
Judicial
Administrative
The U.S. Constitution begins with the words "We the people" this established the idea that?
The people have given over all rights to the government.
The people are the source of the government's power.
The people will not have any role in the government.
The people will make all the decisions for the government.
Which of the following principles is NOT a feature of the U.S. Constitution?
Federalism
Monarchy
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Who is considered the 'Father of the Constitution'?
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Benjamin Franklin
Which amendment in the Bill of Rights protects against unreasonable searches and seizures?
First Amendment
Second Amendment
Fourth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Which of the following documents established the first form of national government for the United States?
The Declaration of Independence
The Articles of Confederation
The U.S. Constitution
The Bill of Rights
What is the primary purpose of the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution?
To outline the structure of the government
To list the rights of the citizens
To state the goals and purposes of the government
To establish the process for amending the Constitution
Which of the following is a power reserved to the states by the U.S. Constitution?
Coining money
Declaring war
Establishing local governments
Regulating interstate commerce
Which of the following amendments abolished slavery in the United States?
First Amendment
Thirteenth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
Nineteenth Amendment
Which of the following is a primary function of the Department of Homeland Security?
Managing the nation's monetary policy
Overseeing the federal prison system
Protecting the United States from terrorist attacks
Regulating interstate commerce
Which executive branch agency is responsible for the collection of federal taxes?
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
What is the primary role of the Department of State?
Managing the nation's public lands
Conducting foreign policy and international relations
Overseeing the federal education system
Regulating the stock market
