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Section 4

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following factors should designers consider to ensure that the chosen material is fit for purpose?

a)

A. Aesthetics

b)

B. Functionality

c)

C. Availability

d)

D. Cost

2.

What is one of the social responsibilities of designers when choosing materials?

a)

A. Ensuring materials are easy to source

b)

B. Using materials from sustainable sources

c)

C. Considering the shape and size of materials

d)

D. Reducing the cost of materials

3.

Which factor involves considering the shape, size, color, surface finish, and texture of materials?

a)

A. Functionality

b)

B. Availability

c)

C. Aesthetics

d)

D. Cost

4.

Why is it important for designers to consider the availability of materials?

a)

A. To ensure the materials are aesthetically pleasing

b)

B. To understand the purpose of the end product

c)

C. To avoid issues with supply that can affect the price

d)

D. To reduce the use of unethically sourced materials

5.

How can buying materials and components in bulk benefit the manufacturing process?

a)

A. It increases the overall cost of manufacturing

b)

B. It reduces the cost per unit

c)

C. It ensures high-quality materials are used

d)

D. It makes the materials more aesthetically pleasing

6.

Which factor should designers consider to understand the impact of their products on the environment?

a)

A. Cultural factors

b)

B. Social factors

c)

C. Availability

d)

D. Cost

7.

What should designers consider regarding cultural factors?

a)

A. The cost of materials

b)

B. The ideas and customs of different cultures

c)

C. The availability of materials

d)

D. The functionality of materials

8.

Which of the following is NOT a consideration for designers when thinking about ethical factors?

a)

Consider human rights.

b)

Make something functional, reliable, and usable.

c)

Consider the users' experience and make life better.

d)

Increase the cost of production.

9.

What does the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) logo indicate about wood or paper products?

a)

They are made from recycled materials.

b)

They come from a sustainable source.

c)

They are cheaper than other products.

d)

They are made from synthetic materials.

10.

Which of the following is NOT a question designers should ask when selecting materials to limit environmental impact?

a)

Is it possible to use a sustainable material?

b)

Can the materials be sourced locally?

c)

How easy is it to extract and transport the materials?

d)

How much profit will the product generate?

11.

What is a major environmental concern associated with the use of tropical hardwood?

a)

It is difficult to process.

b)

It is sourced from illegal logging.

c)

It is not durable.

d)

It is expensive to transport.

12.

Why is fur considered an unacceptable choice for clothing now?

a)

It is too expensive.

b)

It requires complex processing and treatments.

c)

It is a cruel practice.

d)

It is not warm enough.

13.

What is a significant environmental issue with the extraction and use of aluminium?

a)

It is not recyclable.

b)

It is very energy hungry.

c)

It is not durable.

d)

It is not widely available.

14.

What makes urea formaldehyde increasingly unpopular from an environmental perspective?

a)

It is very difficult to recycle.

b)

It is too expensive to produce.

c)

It is not durable.

d)

It is not widely available.

15.

What is one of the benefits of using organic cotton over conventional cotton?

a)

It is cheaper to produce.

b)

It avoids the use of synthetic chemicals.

c)

It requires less water.

d)

It grows faster.

16.

What is the definition of compression in the context of forces and stresses?

a)

Compression occurs when a pulling force is applied to either end of a material.

b)

Compression occurs when a twisting force is applied to a material.

c)

Compression occurs when a pushing force is applied to either end of a material.

d)

Compression occurs when a bending force is applied to a material.

17.

Which type of force occurs when a material is twisted?

a)

Compression

b)

Tension

c)

Shear

d)

Torsion

18.

What happens to the handles of a pair of pliers when gripping a nail head?

a)

The handles will be subject to a compression force.

b)

The handles will be subject to a bending force.

c)

The handles will be subject to a shear force.

d)

The handles will be subject to a torsion force.

19.

What type of force occurs when a pulling force is applied to either end of a material?

a)

Compression

b)

Tension

c)

Shear

d)

Torsion

20.

Which force acts on an object in a direction perpendicular to its length?

a)

Compression

b)

Tension

c)

Shear

d)

Torsion

21.

Which of the following is NOT a way to enhance materials to resist or work with a variety of forces and stresses?

a)

Reinforced

b)

Strengthened

c)

Flexible

d)

Softened

22.

What is the purpose of adding curves, arches, and tubes to products in the context of bending?

a)

To increase the weight of the product

b)

To add considerable strength using a minimum amount of material

c)

To make the product more expensive

d)

To reduce the flexibility of the product

23.

What is webbing typically used for?

a)

To add color to fabrics

b)

To create patterns on textiles

c)

To provide high-strength support for items under high tension

d)

To make fabrics waterproof

24.

What is the benefit of folding materials?

a)

It makes the material heavier

b)

It adds strength and flexibility by enabling the material to bend easily

c)

It makes the material waterproof

d)

It reduces the cost of the material

25.

What is the purpose of fabric interfacing in textiles?

a)

To add color to the fabric

b)

To add an additional layer for structure, shape, and support

c)

To make the fabric waterproof

d)

To reduce the weight of the fabric

26.

What is the main advantage of lamination in materials?

a)

It makes the material lighter

b)

It improves the aesthetics by giving a new finish

c)

It bonds two or more materials together to improve strength and stability

d)

It reduces the cost of production

27.

What is meant by "product miles"?

a)

The distance a product travels from the manufacturer to the consumer.

b)

The number of miles a consumer travels to purchase a product.

c)

The distance a product travels within a store.

d)

The number of miles a product travels within a country.

28.

What is the purpose of a life cycle assessment (LCA)?

a)

To calculate the total cost of a product.

b)

To determine the total CO2 emissions of a product.

c)

To assess the quality of a product.

d)

To evaluate the market demand for a product.

29.

Which of the following is NOT a method to reduce carbon emissions in manufacturing?

a)

Using low or no-carbon fuels.

b)

Increasing the use of fossil fuels.

c)

Becoming more energy efficient.

d)

Using new technologies such as carbon capture and storage.

30.

What is one of the social responsibilities of designers regarding their products?

a)

Using materials from unsustainable sources.

b)

Sourcing materials that have a negative impact on farmers and workers.

c)

Reducing the use of unethically sourced materials.

d)

Using non-recycled products.

31.

What is deforestation?

a)

The planting of trees for agricultural purposes.

b)

The permanent removal of trees to use the land for alternative means.

c)

The temporary removal of trees for construction.

d)

The replanting of trees in urban areas.

32.

What is one impact of farming practices on the environment?

a)

Decrease in water pollution.

b)

Increase in biodiversity.

c)

Pollutants in water run-off from the soil.

d)

Reduction in pesticide use.

33.

Which of the following is NOT one of the six Rs mentioned in the document?

a)

Rethink

b)

Refuse

c)

Recycle

d)

Rebuild

34.

What is the primary goal of considering the six Rs in design and consumption?

a)

To increase product sales

b)

To reduce the impact on the environment and improve sustainability

c)

To enhance product aesthetics

d)

To reduce production costs

35.

According to the document, what should be done if a product is no longer needed?

a)

Throw it away

b)

Reuse it for another purpose

c)

Store it indefinitely

d)

Sell it at a higher price

36.

Which of the following statements is true about the 'Repair' step in the six Rs?

a)

Repair involves new parts that reuse does not.

b)

Repair is the first step in the six Rs.

c)

Repair is less important than recycling.

d)

Repair should be avoided if possible.

37.

What does the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 provide?

a)

Guidelines for product design

b)

Rules on how to protect people from injury or illness at their place of work

c)

Instructions for recycling products

d)

Methods for reducing production costs

38.

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a provision under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974?

a)

Safe working conditions

b)

Appropriate safety equipment

c)

Increased product sales

d)

Appropriate wages