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Means of Communication_3

Total questions: 3

Worksheet time: 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1-26.

MASS MEDIA

It is a means of public communication which reaches a large number of people at the same time. Radio, newspapers, television and films are the common means of mass communication.

Radio

Radio broadcasting began in India with the formation of a private radio service

in Madras (now Chennai), in 1924. This was later named the All India Radio

(AIR). Radio played a very important role during independence, as it helped

in nation-building. The task of the AIR was to promote national integration

and unity. Today, the AIR broadcasts news, and programs in Hindi, English, and other regional languages. FM radio has become very popular. There are a number of channels which play both regional and international music

There are many advertisements that are aired on the radio which spread

information and social awareness.

1.

What are radio broadcasts used for in terms of spreading information and social awareness?

a)

Entertainment purposes only

b)

Educational purposes only

c)

Spreading information and social awareness

d)

Political propaganda

2.

What type of content does All India Radio broadcast in multiple languages?

a)

News only

b)

Music only

c)

News and programs

d)

Talk shows

3.

When did radio broadcasting begin in India?

a)

1924

b)

1930

c)

1940

d)

1950

4.

What role did All India Radio play in nation-building and promoting national integration?

a)

It played a minor role

b)

It played no role

c)

It played a crucial role

d)

It played a negative role

5.

What type of music has gained popularity on FM radio?

a)

Classical music

b)

Rock music

c)

Regional and international music

d)

Pop music

6.

What is mass media primarily used for?

a)

Entertainment

b)

Public communication

c)

Personal communication

d)

Educational purposes

7.

What is mass media?

a)
Mass media only includes print media
b)
Mass media is limited to a small audience
c)

Means of public communication reaching a large audience

d)
Mass media is a form of individual communication
8.

Mass Media is a means of _______ which reaches a large number of people at the same time.

a)
whispering
b)

public communication

c)
telepathy
d)
broadcasting
9.

_____________ are common means of mass communication.

a)

Radio, newspapers, television, and films

b)
Carrier pigeons
c)
Smoke signals
d)
Billboards
10.

When did radio broadcasting begin in India?

a)

1947

b)

1950

c)

1935

d)

1924

11.

What was the original name of All India Radio (AIR)?

a)

Private Radio Service

b)
National Broadcasting Network
c)
All India Broadcasting Service
d)
Indian Radio Service
12.

Radio played a very important role during _________, as it helped in _________.

a)
peacetime
b)

independence

c)

Nation-building

d)
agricultural revolution
13.

What is one of the tasks of AIR?

a)
Organize skydiving events for charity
b)

Promoting national integration and unity

c)
Offer cooking classes to the public
d)
Provide a platform for researchers to play video games
14.

What has become very popular in the realm of radio broadcasting today?

a)

FM Radio

b)
Live streaming
c)
Telegraph messages
d)
Morse code transmissions
15.

True of False: Radio broadcasting in India started in 1924 in Madras (now Chennai).

a)
False
b)
True
16.

True or False: AIR only broadcasts news and programs in English.

a)
True
b)
False
17.

True or False: FM radio channels only play international music.

a)
False
b)
True
18.

True or False: Advertisements on the radio help spread information and social awareness.

a)
False
b)
True
19.

In which city did radio broadcasting begin in India?

a)

Madras (now Chennai)

b)
Bombay (now Mumbai)
c)
Delhi
d)
Kolkata
20.

What is the current name of the radio service that started in Madras in 1924?

a)
All India Radio (AIR)
b)
Radio India
c)
Madras Radio Network
d)
Chennai Broadcasting Corporation
21.

What type of radio has become very popular today?

a)
Cassette radio
b)
Satellite radio
c)

FM radio

d)
Analog radio
22.

What do radio advertisements spread besides information? (One word)

a)

Awareness

b)
Misinformation
c)
Manipulation
d)
Deception
23.

Radio broadcasting began in India with the formation of a private radio service in _______ (now Chennai) in 1924.

a)
Bombay
b)
Delhi
c)
Kolkata
d)
Madras
24.

The task of AIR was to promote national integration and _______.

a)

unity

b)
religious tolerance
c)
economic prosperity
d)
political unrest
25.

Today, AIR broadcasts news and programs in Hindi, English, and other _______ languages.

a)
universal
b)
global
c)
foreign
d)
regional
26.

There are many advertisements that are aired on the radio which spread information and social _______.

a)
disregard
b)
awareness
c)
neglect
d)
ignorance
27-51.

Newspapers, Magazines, and Journals:

William Bolts, an officer in the British East India Company in India, announced a handwritten newspaper in 1776. The first newspaper to be published in India was the Bengal Gazette in 1780. It was a weekly newspaper started by James Augustus Hicky, who was a printer by profession. The print media has come a long way since then. Today, newspapers are printed in all regional languages and can also be read online. They carry both national and international news, information, advertisements, and reach a large number of people. Many newspapers like The Times of India, Economic Times, Telegraph, The Hindu, Hindustan Times, etc., are available in the market.

There are various magazines that focus on topics like health, cooking, cinema, beauty, fashion, business, politics, competitive exams, etc. They provide information to readers about specific topics. India Today, Filmfare, Science Chronicle, Competition Success Review, etc., are some popular magazines. Journals provide information on education, advancements in medical sciences, etc.

27.

What is the main purpose of magazines?

a)

To provide information about various topics

b)

To sell products

c)

To entertain readers

d)

To promote businesses

28.

What are some of the topics that various magazines focus on?

a)

Sports, fashion, technology, and travel

b)

Health, cooking, cinema, and politics

c)

Science, history, art, and music

d)

Business, education, environment, and fashion

29.

What type of information do journals provide on education and advancements in medical sciences?

a)

Entertainment news

b)

Cooking recipes

c)

Scientific research

d)

Political opinions

30.

What was the first newspaper published in India?

a)

The Bengal Gazette

b)

The Times of India

c)

The Hindu

d)

The Indian Express

31.

Who announced a hand-written newspaper in 1776?

a)

John Doe

b)

Jane Smith

c)

Wilnam Bolts

d)

Sarah Johnson

32.

In what languages are newspapers printed and can be read online?

a)

Only in English

b)

In all regional languages

c)

Only in Hindi

d)

In French and German

33.

What type of content can be found in newspapers?

a)

Only national news

b)

Only international news

c)

National and international news, information, and advertisements

d)

Only advertisements

34.

Who announced the first handwritten newspaper in India?

a)
Michael Brown
b)
Emily Johnson
c)
John Smith
d)

William Bolts

35.

What was the first newspaper to be published in India?

a)
The Times of India
b)
The Hindu
c)
The Telegraph
d)
Bengal Gazette
36.

In which year was the Bengal Gazette first published?

a)
1790
b)
1780
c)
1775
d)
1800
37.

hat types of news do newspapers carry?

a)
Weather news only
b)
Celebrity gossip only
c)
Cooking recipes only
d)
  • Both national and international news

38.

Which of the following is not a newspaper?

a)
  • A) The Times of India

b)
    • B) Economic Times

c)
    • C) Filmfare

d)
  • D) Hindustan Times

39.

True or False: The first newspaper in India was the Bengal Gazette.

a)
True
b)
False
40.

True or False: ames Augustus Hicky was an officer in the British East India Company.

a)
True
b)
False
41.

True or False: Newspapers today can only be read in print.

a)
True
b)
False
42.

True or False: Magazines provide information on specific topics like health, fashion, and business.

a)
True
b)
False
43.

Who started the Bengal Gazette?

a)
John Smith
b)
Emily Johnson
c)
Michael Brown
d)
James Augustus Hickey
44.

In which year did William Bolts announce a handwritten newspaper in India?

a)
1665
b)
1802
c)
1799
d)
1776
45.

Name a popular magazine that focuses on cinema.

a)
Film Enthusiast
b)
Cinephile
c)
Movie Buff
d)

Filmfare

46.

What is the profession of James Augustus Hicky?

a)
Chef and painter
b)
Architect and musician
c)
Printer and journalist
d)
Doctor and engineer
47.

William Bolts, an officer in the British East India Company in India, announced a handwritten newspaper in _______.

a)

Mumbai in 1776

b)

Delhi in 1776

c)

Chennai in 1776

d)

Calcutta in 1776

48.

The first newspaper to be published in India was the _______ Gazette.

a)
Delhi Gazette
b)
Mumbai Gazette
c)
Calcutta Gazette
d)
Bengal Gazette
49.

Today, newspapers are printed in all regional languages and can also be read _______.

a)
in person
b)
offline
c)
online
d)
via telepathy
50.

Magazines provide information on specific topics such as health, cooking, cinema, beauty, fashion, business, politics, and _______ exams.

a)

competitive

b)
sports
c)
engineering
d)
medical
51.

Journals provide information on education and advancements in _______ sciences.

a)
social
b)
medical
c)
natural
d)
technological
52-79.

Television

Television was introduced in India in 1959. On 15 September 1959, the Delhi Television Centre went on air for half an hour, three days a week, inaugurated by Dr. Rajendra Prasad (the then President of India). After 13 years, in 1972, the second television station was started in Mumbai. Earlier, the transmission was in black and white. Colour television sets were introduced during the 1982 Asian Games. Today, almost 90 percent of the population watches television. Television covers both national and international programs, including news, entertainment, education, and many more programs.

There are various advertisements that are aired on television channels. These advertisement campaigns spread awareness about various products. They also show campaigns conducted by the government for the welfare of the citizens, like Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, health campaigns, education of the girl child, and other social schemes.

52.

When was television introduced in India?

a)

1947

b)

1959

c)

1965

d)

1972

53.

In what year did the Delhi Television Centre start broadcasting for half an hour, three days a week?

a)

1957

b)

1958

c)

1959

d)

1960

54.

When were colour television sets introduced?

a)

1970

b)

1982

c)

1995

d)

2005

55.

What percentage of the population watches television today?

a)

50%

b)

75%

c)

90%

d)

100%

56.

What types of programs does television cover?

a)

Only news programs

b)

Only entertainment programs

c)

News, entertainment, and education programs

d)

Only sports programs

57.

When was the second television station started in Mumbai?

a)

1965

b)

1972

c)

1980

d)

1990

58.

What was the color of the transmission earlier?

a)

Black and white

b)

Color

c)

Sepia

d)

Monochrome

59.

When was television introduced in India?

a)
March 23, 1931
b)
August 15, 1947
c)
January 26, 1950
d)
September 15, 1959
60.

Who inaugurated the Delhi Television Centre?

a)

Dr. Rajendra Prasad

b)
Amit Shah
c)
Narendra Modi
d)
Indira Gandhi
61.

When was the second television station started in Mumbai?

a)

1997

b)

1996

c)

1972

d)

1995

62.

During which event were colour television sets introduced in India?

a)
Cricket World Cup in 1983
b)
Olympic Games in 2000
c)
Commonwealth Games in 1990
d)
Asian Games in 1982
63.

True or False: Television was introduced in India in 1959.

a)
True
b)
False
64.

What percentage of the population watches television today?

a)
50%
b)
25%
c)
10%
d)

90%

65.

True or False: The Delhi Television Centre was inaugurated by Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

a)
True
b)
False
66.

True or False: The second television station in India was started in Mumbai in 1972.

a)
True
b)
False
67.

True or False: Colour television sets were introduced in India during the 1982 Asian Games.

a)
True
b)
False
68.

True or False: Today, almost 50 percent of the population watches television.

a)
False
b)
True
69.

When was the Delhi Television Centre inaugurated?

a)

1950

b)

1959

c)

1869

d)

2004

70.

Who inaugurated the Delhi Television Centre?

a)
Narendra Modi
b)
Amit Shah
c)

Dr Rajendra Prasad

d)
Indira Gandhi
71.

In which year was the second television station started in Mumbai?

a)
2010
b)
2001
c)
1987
d)

1972

72.

During which event were colour television sets introduced in India?

a)
Asian Games in New Delhi, 1982
b)
Cricket World Cup in India, 2011
c)
Olympic Games in Beijing, 2008
d)
Commonwealth Games in Mumbai, 2006
73.

What type of programs does television cover? (National and _______)

a)
regional
b)
international
c)
global
d)
local
74.

Television was introduced in India in _______.

a)
1959
b)
1965
c)
1945
d)
1979
75.

The Delhi Television Centre went on air for half an hour, three days a week, inaugurated by Dr. _______ Prasad.

a)
Rajendra Prasad
b)
Jawaharlal Nehru
c)
Indira Gandhi
d)
Mahatma Gandhi
76.

After 13 years, in _______, the second television station was started in Mumbai.

a)
1980
b)
1992
c)
1972
d)
1965
77.

Colour television sets were introduced during the 1982 _______ Games.

a)
Summer
b)
Winter
c)
Commonwealth
d)

Asian

78.

Today, almost _______ per cent of the population watches television.

a)
90
b)
100
c)
50
d)
75
79.

Television covers both national and _______ programs, including news, entertainment, education, and many more.

a)
regional
b)
local
c)
global
d)
international