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PLS Day #4- Soil Profile

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a soil profile?

a)

A circular section of the soil

b)

A diagonal section of the soil

c)

A vertical section of the soil

d)

A horizontal section of the soil

2.

Which layer of soil is rich in organic material and known as the humus layer?

a)

C-Horizon

b)

B-Horizon

c)

A-Horizon

d)

O-Horizon

3.

What is the main composition of the O-Horizon?

a)

Clay soil

b)

Broken bedrock

c)

Minerals and metal salts

d)

Organic materials such as dried leaves and grasses

4.

Which layer is known as the subsoil?

a)

C-Horizon

b)

O-Horizon

c)

B-Horizon

d)

A-Horizon

5.

Which horizon is composed of nutrients leached from the O and A horizons?

a)

O-Horizon

b)

A-Horizon

c)

E-Horizon

d)

B-Horizon

6.

Which layer is also known as saprolite?

a)

C-Horizon

b)

B-Horizon

c)

A-Horizon

d)

O-Horizon

7.

Which horizon is primarily composed of weathered parent material?

a)

O-Horizon

b)

A-Horizon

c)

C-Horizon

d)

B-Horizon

8.

Which layer is known for its high concentration of clay and iron oxides?

a)

O-Horizon

b)

A-Horizon

c)

B-Horizon

d)

C-Horizon

9.

What is the primary function of the A-Horizon in soil?

a)

To store organic material

b)

To act as a barrier for roots

c)

To support plant growth with nutrients

d)

To provide a habitat for microorganisms

10.

Which horizon is also known as the topsoil?

a)

O-Horizon

b)

A-Horizon

c)

B-Horizon

d)

C-Horizon

11.

Which layer is primarily responsible for water retention in soil?

a)

O-Horizon

b)

A-Horizon

c)

B-Horizon

d)

C-Horizon