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Acids bases and salts

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Products of a neutralization reaction are always:

a)

an acid and a base

b)

an acid and a salt

c)

a salt and water

d)

a salt and a base

2.

Turmeric is a natural indicator. On adding its paste to acid and base separately, which colours would be observed.

a)

Yellow in both acid and base

b)

Yellow in acid and red in base

c)

Pink in acid and yellow in base

d)

Red in acid and blue in base

3.

Name the acid present in our stomach.

a)

Sulphuric acid

b)

Hydrochloric acid

c)

Nitric acid

d)

Carbonic acid

4.

Name the acid present in sting of an ant.

a)

Phenolphthalein

b)

Citric acid

c)

Hydrochloric acid

d)

Formic acid

5.

Each cell in our body contains an acid, name that acid.

a)

The decarbonicnucleic acid

b)

The deoxyribonucleic acid

c)

The diprotic acid

6.

Phenolphthalein is a synthetic indicator and its colours in acidic and basic solutions, respectively are:

a)

pink and colourless

b)

blue and red

c)

red and blue

d)

colourless and pink

7.

Name the acid that is present in fats in our body.

a)

Formic acid

b)

Fatty acid

c)

Oxalic acid

d)

Methyl orange

8.

Which of the following set of substances contain acids?

a)

Curd, vinegar

b)

Curd, milk of magnesia

c)

Vinegar, soap

d)

Grapes, lime water

9.

When the soil is too basic, plants do not grow well in it. To improve its quality what must be added to the soil?

a)

Slaked lime

b)

Quick lime

c)

Calamine solution

d)

Organic matter

10.

Which of the following is an acid-base indicator?

a)

Vinegar

b)

Baking soda

c)

Turmeric

d)

Lime water

11.

Methyl orange is an _________

a)

acid

b)

indicator

c)

base

12.

Acetic acid is present in

a)

Lemon

b)

Vinegar

c)

Tomato

d)

Curd

13.

Paheli Is suffering from indigestion due to acidity. In this situation, she is advisable to take:

a)

Curd

b)

Lemon juice

c)

Milk

d)

Milk of magnesia

14.

Lakshmi is writing some statements about bases and indicators. Choose the correct statement and help her.

a)

Tooth decay is caused by the presence of a base.

b)

Indicator is a substance which shows different color in acidic and basic solution.

c)

Sodium Hydroxide turns blue Litmus red.

d)

All the above.

15.

Which of the following statement is or are correct?

a)

Ascorbic acid is present in amla and citrus fruit (lemon and oranges).

b)

Oxalic acid is present in spinach (palak).

c)

Tartaric acid is present in tamarind, unripe grapes and unripe mangoes.

d)

All the above.

16.

What are acids?

a)

Acids are substances that taste sweet, can dissolve metals (depending on the type of acid) and are acidic in nature.

b)

Acids are substances that taste sour, can dissolve metals (depending on the type of acid) and are acidic in nature.

c)

Acids are substances that taste sour, can dissolve metals (depending on the type of acid) and are basic in nature.

17.

Which one of these is an indicator?

a)

Litmus Paper

b)

Orange Juice

c)

Shampoo

d)

Lotion

18.

Where is litmus solution extracted from?

a)

Litmus Paper

b)

Lichen

c)

Oranges

d)

Acids + Bases

19.
An extremely strong acid would have a pH of...
a)
1
b)
7
c)
9
d)
14
20.
A base has a ___________ taste.
a)
bland
b)
salty
c)
bitter
d)
sour