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Worksheets

Parallel Structures

Total questions: 84

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

Linda likes biking, rodeos, and to build birdhouses.

b)

Linda likes biking, attending rodeos, and building birdhouses.

c)

Linda likes to bike-ride, attending rodeos, and to build birdhouses.

d)

Linda likes to ride bikes, attend rodeos, and to build birdhouses.

2.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

My objections are, first, that this measure is unjust; and second, its unconstitutionality.

b)

My objections are, first, the injustice of the measure; and second, it is unconstitutional.

c)

My objections are, first, this measure's injustice; and second, because it is unconstitutional.

d)

My objections are, first, that this measure is unjust; and second, that it is unconstitutional

3.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

Our union demands higher salaries, that safety conditions be improved at work, and shorter hours.

b)

Our union demands that salaries be higher, working conditions be better, and that we get shorter hours.

c)

Our union demands higher salaries, safer working conditions, and shorter hours.

d)

Our union demands higher salaries, safer conditions to work in, and shortening the number of work hours.

4.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

The candidate is charismatic, he has charm, and has the contacts to run successfully.

b)

The candidate has the charisma, the charm, and the contacts to run successfully.

c)

The candidate has the charisma, the charm, and he has the contacts to run successfully.

d)

The candidate is charismatic, charming, and has the contacts to run successfully.

5.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

Yes, you deserve some fun, but working is just as important as it is to play.

b)

Yes, you deserve some fun, but work is just as important as play.

c)

Yes, you deserve some fun, but working is just as important as play.

d)

Yes, you deserve some fun, but to work is just as important as playing.

6.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

We thought his behavior was petty, it was vulgar, and we found it rude.

b)

We felt his behavior displayed pettiness, vulgarity, and was rude.

c)

We agreed that his behavior was petty, vulgar, and rude.

d)

We found his behavior marked by pettiness, vulgarity, and by rudeness.

7.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

This new breakfast cereal has lower fat content and has had its vitamin richness increased.

b)

This new breakfast cereal is lower in fat and its vitamin content is rich.

c)

This new breakfast cereal is lower in fat and it has had a vitamin richness increase.

d)

This new breakfast cereal is lower in fat and richer in vitamins.

8.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

In many high schools, persistent truancy results in suspension or getting expelled.

b)

In many high schools, persistent truancy results in being suspended or expulsion.

c)

In many high schools, persistent truancy results in suspension or expulsion.

d)

In many high schools, persistent truancy gets students suspended and is an expulsion cause.

9.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

Old Mr. Drake wrote his dead wife's name slowly, carefully, and with love.

b)

Old Mr. Drake wrote his dead wife's name slowly, with great carefulness, and with love.

c)

Old Mr. Drake wrote his dead wife's name with slowness, carefully, and lovingly.

d)

Mr. Drake wrote his dead wife's name slowly, carefully, and lovingly.

10.

Which of the following sentences has a parallel structure?

a)

Citizens, this is a time not just for talking but to take action!

b)

Citizens, this is a time not just for talk but for taking action!

c)

Citizens, this is a time not just to talk but for action-taking!

d)

Citizens, this is a time not just for talk but for action!

11.

WHICH SENTENCE CONTAINS PARALLEL STRUCTURE?

a)

Ellen likes hiking, the rodeo, and to take afternoon naps.

b)

Ellen likes to hike, going to the rodeo, and taking a nap.

c)

Ellen likes hiking, attending the rodeo, and taking afternoon naps.

d)

Ellen loves English class.

12.

Which sentence contains parallel structure?

a)

My best friend took me dancing and to a movie.

b)

My best friend took me dancing, out to eat, and a movie.

c)

My best friend took me dancing, out to eat, and to a movie.

d)

My best friend took me to a dance and a movie.

13.

Which sentence contains parallel structure?

a)

The production manager was asked to write his report quickly, accurately, and thoroughly.

b)

The production manager was asked to write his report quickly, accurately, and in a detailed manner.

c)

The production manager was asked to write his report in a short amount of time, accurately, and in a detailed manner.

d)

The production manager was asked to write his report quickly, with accurate facts, and thoroughly.

14.

Select the sentence that illustrates the use of proper parallel construction.

a)

The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat too much, and to do some warm-up exercises before the game.

b)

The coach told the players that they should get a lot of sleep, that they should not eat too much, and that they should do some warm-up exercises before the game.

15.

When Noodle, the poodle, realized that the leash meant a bath, not a walk to the park, he growled, pulled, and _______.

a)

was leaping like a fish on the line

b)

he was leaping like a fish on a line

c)

leaped like a fish on a line

d)

decided to leap like a fish on a line

16.

Replace the underlined portion of the sentence with a choice that creates a parallel structure.

Learning a new language as an adult is more difficult than to learn one as a child.

a)

learning

b)

to learning

c)

learned

d)

no change

17.

Replace the underlined portion of the sentence with a choice that creates a parallel structure.

There are two ways to get a promotion: working hard or make friends in high places.

a)

to working hard

b)

work hard

c)

no change

d)

worked hard

18.

Identify the sentence with INCORRECT parallel structure.

a)

Cory spends his free time swimming, running, and playing outside.

b)

Kelsey likes to dance, to garden, and to paint.

c)

Felicia enjoys fishing, computers, and she plays tennis.

d)

Andrew cooks, cleans, and relaxes on the weekend.

19.

In which of the following does Sam describe school with FAULTY parallel structure?

a)

My favorite classes are physics, ceramics, and typing on computers.

b)

I like to learn Spanish, world history, and algebra at my high school.

c)

Our computer labs, lockers, and bleachers are new this year.

d)

Class periods usually include a Do Now, lecture, and activity.

20.

Which uses FAULTY parallel structure?

a)

The lyrics and beat are most important parts of a song.

b)

The instruments and when she sings are the most important parts of a song.

c)

The pulsating drums and blaring guitar are the most important parts of a song.

d)

The artist and music video are the most important parts of a song.

21.

A resume using CORRECT parallel structure would include which sentence?

a)

She works well with others, handles stress easily, and completed assigned tasks.

b)

She working well with others, handled stress easily, and completed assigned tasks.

c)

She works well with others, handles stress easily, and completes assigned tasks.

d)

She worked well with others, handles stress easily, and completes assigned tasks.

22.

Which of the following descriptions of a park uses CORRECT parallel structure?

a)

There were tall trees, birds, and in the winter there is skating.

b)

There were birds chirping, people skating, and dogs running.

c)

There were trees, people, dogs and the people were laughing.

d)

There were beautiful trees, musical birds, and I enjoyed petting the dogs.

23.

Which of the following book reviews uses CORRECT parallel structure?

a)

The book is deeply researched, interesting plot, and well-written.

b)

The book is creatively written, fascinating characters, and humorous.

c)

The book is humorous, creative, and well-written.

d)

The book keeps the reader's attention, includes beautiful descriptions, and it's important to note the fascinating characters.

24.

Which part of the following sentence is NOT parallel? Delaney hopes to visit colleges, foreign countries and like working with animals.

a)

colleges

b)

foreign countries

c)

like working with animals

25.

Which part of the following sentence is NOT parallel? Keelan spends time camping, hiking and horses.

a)

camping

b)

hiking

c)

horses

26.

Which of the following fixes the following sentence? Many birds eat berries, worms, and look for seeds.

a)

Many birds eat berries, worms, and they look for seeds.

b)

Many birds eat berries, worms, and looking for seeds.

c)

Many birds eat berries, worms, and seeds.

27.

Each student must have a book, pencil, and ______. (Select all that apply.)

a)

paper

b)

talking

c)

be on time

d)

ID

28.

The major forms of three- dimensional art include architecture, jewelry, and ___________.

a)

making sculptures

b)

sculpture

c)

sculptures are made

d)

sculpture making

29.

The faster the processing speed, the greater _______ provided by a computer.

a)

the power

b)

power is

c)

is the power

d)

power which is

30.

All scientists follow the same basic research principles as they pose questions, consider possible answers , and ___________.

a)

with gathering evidence

b)

evidence is gathered

c)

gather evidence

d)

evidence gathers there

31.

If machine brains one day come to surpass human ones, human ______, communications and politics might depend on AI.

a)

would survive

b)

survival

c)

survives

d)

were surviving

32.

Not only human civilization but also human ________ may eventually depend on AI as a power tooo.

a)

evolving

b)

would evolve

c)

will evolve

d)

evolution

33.

Not only does shielding an entity ______ essential benefits but it also reduces risks that companies go bankrupt.

a)

provided

b)

provides

c)

provide

d)

providing

34.

Throughout the early history of Europe, the Catholic Church played and prominent role in __________ corporate enterprise and in recognizing the liberties of corporation. le

a)

legitimate

b)

legitimizing

c)

legitimated

d)

would legitimize

35.

Rainbows are caused by sunlight hitting raindrops and their reflection _______ back.

a)

bounce

b)

had bounced

c)

bouncing

d)

to bounce

36.

Ghost words are non - existence words that made their entries into published books and _______ dictionaries by mistake.

a)

standardized

b)

standard

c)

standards

37.

Not all ghost words are recognized as errors nor have they been removed from works or __________.

a)

forgotten

b)

forgot

c)

forgets

d)

forgetting

38.

For example, when a typesetter misread the the initial "d" in the word, "Dord", the word was consequently ________ into Chemistry and Physics texts.

a)

enter

b)

entered

c)

entering

39.

In other words, the ghost word , " Dord", was mistakenly and _______ added to a dictionary.

a)

inadvertently

b)

inadvertent

c)

inadverted

40.

Camouflage is one of the most effective ways for animals to avoid attack in the treeless and _________ Arctic.

a)

landscape

b)

hilly

c)

mountainless

41.

It is a phenomenon that the coat of the arctic fox turns white in the springtime and ________________.

a)

grayer in the fall.

b)

gray in the fall

c)

grayness in the fall.

42.

The coralline structures of many coral reefs have cemented and ________ together.

a)

clusters

b)

clustered

c)

clustering

43.

The organs of many fish are sensitive to the movements and _______ of other aquatic species.

a)

vibrate

b)

vibrating

c)

vibrations

44.

Certain types of fish colorations or markings ( such as stripes , spots, or other patterns) vibrate and _______ to make it more difficult for predators to capture them.

a)

shined

b)

shine

c)

shining

45.

Horatio Alger Junior's works featured a plotline which followed the the life of the poor as they worked hard and ______ advantage of opportunities.

a)

took

b)

taking

c)

taken

46.

By 2050 scientists and engineers will have replaced fossil fuels with greener alternatives and will ________ ways to extend the battery life of electrically charged devices.

a)

have discovered

b)

discovered

c)

had discovered

47.

If a shark encounters a large school of fish, their swimming in large groups and their ________ in schools, will likely make it difficult for it to eat many of them.

a)

motions

b)

moving

c)

movements

48.

The low pressure in the center of a tornado creates a funnel in the middle of it, which _________ destruction by acting like a vacuum cleaner by sucking up all in its path.

a)

caused

b)

causes

c)

causing

d)

has caused

49.

After the children had learned to construct language and to __________ from those around them, their caretakers began to use regular speech.

a)

modelled it

b)

model it

c)

modelling them

50.

Which of the following sentences demonstrates correct parallel structure?

a)

She likes to swim, to bike, and jogging.

b)

He enjoys reading, writing, and to paint.

c)

They decided to hike, to camp, and to fish.

d)

I want to go to the store, buy some ice cream, and eating it.

51.

Identify the sentence with non-parallel structure.

a)

The teacher asked the students to open their books, read the chapter, and answer the questions.

b)

For breakfast, I had eggs, toast, and drank orange juice.

c)

We can go hiking, biking, or swimming when we go on vacation.

d)

She plans to study for her test, complete her homework, and go to bed early.

52.

Edit the following sentence to create a parallel structure: "He likes to play football, eating pizza, and to take long walks."

a)

He likes playing football, eating pizza, and taking long walks.

b)

He likes to play football, to eat pizza, and taking long walks.

c)

He likes to play football, eating pizza, and to take long walks.

d)

He likes playing football, to eat pizza, and to take long walks.

53.

Which option corrects the non-parallel structure in this sentence: "The job requires you to be efficient, to be detail-oriented, and thinking critically."

a)

The job requires you to be efficient, detail-oriented, and to think critically.

b)

The job requires you to be efficient, being detail-oriented, and thinking critically.

c)

The job requires you to be efficient, to be detail-oriented, and to think critically.

d)

The job requires being efficient, detail-oriented, and to think critically.

54.

Choose the sentence with correct parallel structure.

a)

She wanted to learn Spanish, to travel to Spain, and eating Spanish cuisine.

b)

He is responsible for hiring new staff, training them, and to manage the team.

c)

The committee aims to increase funding, to promote awareness, and to improve facilities.

d)

They were excited to go on the roller coaster, eating cotton candy, and to play games.

55.

Identify the sentence that does not use parallel structure correctly.

a)

The teacher expects us to read the chapter, understand the material, and pass the test.

b)

During the summer, I plan to travel, to explore, and working.

c)

She enjoys baking, cooking, and decorating.

d)

We need to clean the house, wash the car, and mow the lawn.

56.

How can the following sentence be revised for parallel structure? "The new policy will help to reduce waste, to increase efficiency, and improving customer satisfaction."

a)

The new policy will help reduce waste, increase efficiency, and improve customer satisfaction.

b)

The new policy will help to reduce waste, increasing efficiency, and to improve customer satisfaction.

c)

The new policy will help reducing waste, to increase efficiency, and to improve customer satisfaction.

d)

The new policy will help reducing waste, to increase efficiency, and improving customer satisfaction.

57.

Which sentence does NOT demonstrate parallel structure?

a)

She hopes to win the race, break the record, and receive the trophy.

b)

The chef needs to chop the vegetables, boil the water, and frying the meat.

c)

They offered to help us pack the boxes, move our furniture, and clean the apartment.

d)

The manager asked the team to work overtime, complete the project, and meet the deadline.

58.

Edit the following sentence to correct the parallel structure: "The tour includes visiting the museum, a boat ride, and to explore the old city."

a)

The tour includes visiting the museum, taking a boat ride, and exploring the old city.

b)

The tour includes to visit the museum, a boat ride, and exploring the old city.

c)

The tour includes visiting the museum, to take a boat ride, and to explore the old city.

d)

The tour includes visiting the museum, take a boat ride, and to explore the old city.

59.

Which of the following sentences is an example of parallel structure?

a)

She enjoys to read novels, playing the piano, and to paint landscapes.

b)

The company focuses on innovation, to improve customer service, and increasing profitability.

c)

The athlete trains by running, swimming, and cycling.

d)

We must choose between to hire more staff, outsourcing tasks, or to use automation.

60.

Identify the sentence with correct parallel structure.

a)

The teacher said we could write an essay, create a poster, or making a presentation.

b)

For a healthy lifestyle, you should eat well, exercise regularly, and getting enough sleep.

c)

The conference will cover how to start a business, growing your network, and to manage finances.

d)

The project requires researching the topic, writing a report, and presenting the findings.

61.

How can the following sentence be revised to achieve parallel structure? "The job involves answering phones, data entry, and to schedule appointments."

a)

The job involves answering phones, entering data, and scheduling appointments.

b)

The job involves to answer phones, data entry, and to schedule appointments.

c)

The job involves answering phones, to enter data, and scheduling appointments.

d)

The job involves to answer phones, entering data, and to schedule appointments.

62.

Which sentence demonstrates incorrect parallel structure?

a)

The seminar teaches how to write a resume, how to prepare for an interview, and how to negotiate a salary.

b)

On our trip, we want to see the sights, to taste the local cuisine, and experiencing the culture.

c)

The diet recommends eating fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

d)

To succeed in this course, you need to attend lectures, complete assignments, and participate in discussions.

63.

Edit the following sentence to create a parallel structure: "The workshop will teach you to write effectively, how to research, and presenting your ideas clearly."

a)

The workshop will teach you to write effectively, to research, and to present your ideas clearly.

b)

The workshop will teach you writing effectively, researching, and presenting your ideas clearly.

c)

The workshop will teach you to write effectively, researching, and to present your ideas clearly.

d)

The workshop will teach you writing effectively, how to research, and how to present your ideas clearly.

64.

Choose the sentence that uses parallel structure correctly.

a)

The goal is to reduce costs, improving quality, and to enhance customer satisfaction.

b)

We need to either reduce the workforce, cut the budget, or outsource some processes.

c)

The teacher expects the students to read thoroughly, to write carefully, and thinking critically.

d)

The plan includes expanding the market, to increase sales, and improving product visibility.

65.

Jeremy was excited about inviting friends over, eating a good meal, and _______________.

a)

a game of cards.

b)

to play cards.

c)

playing a game of cards.

d)

To playing a card game

66.

Rachel has always enjoyed reading the book more than _________.

a)

I watched the movie version.

b)

watching the movie.

c)

to watch the movie.

d)

watched the movie version

67.

When the weather outside is cold and __________, I like to be indoors.

a)

starting to get windy

b)

windy

c)

getting windy

d)

wind

68.

Running, lifting, and _________ are three of my favorite exercises.

a)

racquetball

b)

a spinning class

c)

bicycling

d)

bicycle

69.

The grocery store is recommended for fruit, vegetables, and _______.

a)

meat

b)

to buy meat

c)

buying meat

d)

bought meat

70.

Sam likes camping, running, and __________.

a)

drive

b)

to drive

c)

driving

d)

drives

71.

if you want to lose weight, eat small portions and _________.

a)

limit second helpings

b)

limiting second helpings

c)

to limit second helpings

d)

limited second helpings

72.

Which example shows correct parallel structure?

a)

Some recommended exercise includes to run, to swim, and cycling.

b)

Recommended exercise includes running, swimming, and cycling.

c)

There are recommended exercise includes running, swimming, and to cycle.

d)

Recommended exercise includes running, to swim, and cycling.

73.

Read this sentence.

The customer service representative was asked to deal with customers kindly, professionally, and in a helpful manner.


In this sentence, how is kindly, professionally, and in a helpful correctly written?

a)

kind, professionally, and helpful

b)

kindly, professionally, and helpfully.

c)

kindly, to be professional, and helpful.

d)

customers kindly, to be professional, and to be helpful.

74.

Replace the underlined portion of the sentence with a choice that creates a parallel structure.


There are two ways to get a promotion: working hard or make friends.

a)

to working hard

b)

work hard

c)

no change

d)

worked hard

75.

John has packed an orange soda, a blanket, and waters the plants before leaving.

a)

correct

b)

error in structure

76.

The sky grew pink, seagulls began to cry, and waves rolled onshore as Diane took her morning stroll on the beach.

a)

correct

b)

error in structure

77.

Marsha brewed espresso, steamed milk, and ________ jokes as she prepared Mike’s latte.

a)

tells

b)

told

c)

will tell

d)

was telling

78.

Parallel structure creates patterns that are easy to follow so the reader understand the main idea.

a)

true

b)

false

c)

not given

79.

Parallel Structure or Parallelism is...

a)

a repeated grammatical pattern

b)

joins two complete sentences together

c)

when two things happen at the same time

d)

how you write the Declaration of Independence

80.

Correct this sentence: I came, I saw and I have conquered.

a)

I came, I saw and I conquering

b)

I came, I have seen and I have conquered.

c)

Come see me conquer.

d)

i came, saw, and conquered

81.

Correct this sentence: Rihanna likes to swim, skiing, and to dance.

a)

Rihanna likes to swim, to ski, and to dance.

b)

Rihanna likes to swimming, to skiing, and to dancing.

c)

Rihanna likes to swim, skiing, and to sing.

d)

Rihanna likes swimming, skiing, and sing

82.

Correct this sentence: Like father, similar son.

a)

Like father, like son.

b)

Fathers and like son.

c)

Fathers and sons are alike.

d)

father likes son

83.

Correct this sentence: It's a bird! There's a plane! Can it be? Superman!

a)

It's a bird! It's a plane! It's Superman!

b)

Birds, Planes. Superman

c)

Whatever, Marvel is better. #EndGame

d)

bird! plane! it's a superman

84.

Justin has packed a lemon soda, a blanket, and waters the plants before leaving.

a)

correct

b)

error in structure