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Computer Threats Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary purpose of a computer virus?

a)

To disrupt systems and cause major operational issues

b)

To monitor user actions

c)

To encrypt files for ransom

d)

To create a backdoor for remote access

2.

What is the main difference between a virus and a worm?

a)

A virus requires user action to spread, while a worm spreads automatically

b)

A virus encrypts files, while a worm does not

c)

A virus monitors user actions, while a worm does not

d)

A virus is a type of spyware, while a worm is not

3.

What is the main characteristic of a Trojan?

a)

It encrypts files for ransom

b)

It spreads without attaching to files

c)

It disguises as legitimate software

d)

It monitors user actions

4.

What does ransomware do?

a)

It monitors user actions

b)

It encrypts files and demands a fee to unlock them

c)

It spreads without attaching to files

d)

It disguises as legitimate software

5.

Which malware works in the background to monitor a user's actions?

a)

Virus

b)

Worm

c)

Spyware

d)

Trojan

6.

What is a brute force attack?

a)

An attack that uses multiple attempts to guess passwords or encryption keys

b)

An attack that involves sending fake emails to individuals

c)

An attack that encrypts files for ransom

d)

An attack that monitors user actions

7.

What is the primary method of attack for worms?

a)

Attaching to legitimate software

b)

Spreading on its own via network connection

c)

Encrypting files for ransom

d)

Monitoring user actions

8.

Which type of malware can add a computer to a network to carry out attacks?

a)

Virus

b)

Worm

c)

Botnet

d)

Trojan

9.

What is the goal of a phishing attack?

a)

To encrypt data

b)

To gain physical access to a computer

c)

To get the victim to reveal information or infect their device with a virus

d)

To perform a denial of service attack

10.

What does shoulder surfing involve?

a)

Sending fake emails to individuals

b)

Observing an individual in a physical location to obtain information

c)

Infecting a computer with malware

d)

Encrypting data to prevent access

11.

What is the goal of shoulder surfing?

a)

To encrypt data

b)

To observe an individual to gain information

c)

To flood a server with requests

d)

To install malware on a computer

12.

What is a rogue access point?

a)

A program that reads data being transmitted over a network.

b)

A wireless access point set up by an attacker to trick users into connecting to it.

c)

A type of malware that infects computers.

d)

A method to encrypt Wi-Fi signals.

13.

What does SQL stand for?

a)

Structured Query Language

b)

Secure Query Language

c)

Simple Query Language

d)

Standard Query Language

14.

What is the main function of SQL in websites?

a)

To intercept data being transmitted over a network.

b)

To create, manipulate, and access a database.

c)

To set up a rogue access point.

d)

To encrypt Wi-Fi signals.

15.

What is the purpose of a rogue access point in a cyber attack?

a)

To intercept data being transmitted over a network.

b)

To trick users into connecting to it and steal data.

c)

To create, manipulate, and access a database.

d)

To encrypt Wi-Fi signals.

16.

What is the main threat posed by SQL injection attacks?

a)

Intercepting data being transmitted over a network.

b)

Inserting malicious code to steal, modify, or delete data.

c)

Using a botnet to infect computers.

d)

Corrupting data with a virus.

17.

What is the primary goal of a phishing attack?

a)

To encrypt data

b)

To gain unauthorized access to a network

c)

To trick individuals into revealing sensitive information

d)

To monitor user actions

18.

Which type of malware is designed to replicate itself and spread to other computers?

a)

Virus

b)

Worm

c)

Trojan

d)

Spyware

19.

What is the main purpose of a Denial of Service (DoS) attack?

a)

To steal sensitive information

b)

To disrupt the normal functioning of a website or service

c)

To install malware on a computer

d)

To encrypt files for ransom

20.

Which type of attack involves overwhelming a system with traffic to make it unavailable to users?

a)

Phishing

b)

Denial of Service (DoS)

c)

SQL Injection

d)

Man-in-the-Middle