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Waves (Review)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do waves transfer?

a)

energy but not matter

b)

energy and matter

c)

matter but not energy

2.

What is the name of the distance from peak to peak of a wave?

a)

wavelength

b)

amplitude

c)

frequency

3.

Small water waves are created in a ripple tank by a wooden bar.

The wooden bar vibrates up and down hitting the surface of the water.

The figure shows a cross-section of the ripple tank and water.

Which letter shows the amplitude of the water wave?

a)

J

b)

K

c)

L

4.

How do oscillations move in a transverse wave?

a)

Randomly

b)

At right angles to the direction of wave travel

c)

Parallel to direction of wave travel

5.

How do oscillations move in a longitudinal wave?

a)

Randomly

b)

At right angles to the direction of wave travel

c)

Parallel to the direction of wave travel

6.

Which of these is an example of a transverse wave?

a)

microwave

b)

sound wave

c)

seismic P-wave

7.

What is the unit for time period?

a)

metres (m)

b)

Hertz (Hz)

c)

seconds (s)

8.

What is the correct formula relating time and frequency?

a)

f = 1 / t

b)

f = t

9.

What is the frequency of a wave with a time period of 0.08 s?

a)

8 Hz

b)

1.25 Hz

c)

12.5 Hz

10.

How is the speed of a wave calculated?

a)

v = f / λ

b)

v = f x λ

c)

v = λ / f

11.

What is the wave speed of a 1000 Hz wave with a wavelength of 0.04 m?

a)

4 m/s

b)

40 m/s

c)

400 m/s

12.

What is the speed of a sound wave that takes 0.5 s to travel 750 m?

a)

3000 m/s

b)

375 m/s

c)

1500 m/s

13.

What is the name of a line drawn at 90º to the surface of the material?

a)

boundary

b)

incident

c)

normal

14.

Which term is used to refer to an incoming ray?

a)

refracted

b)

incident

c)

normal

15.

What is the law of reflection?

a)

angle of incidence = angle of reflection

b)

angle of incidence < angle of reflection

c)

angle of incidence > angle of reflection

16.

A light ray meets a plant mirror at 60º.

What is the angle of reflection?

a)

60º

b)

90º

c)

120º

17.

Which is densest?

a)

air

b)

water

c)

glass

18.

What happens to a light ray when it travels from air to glass?

a)

it bends towards the normal

b)

it bends away from the normal

19.

What happens to a light ray when it travels from water to air?

a)

it bends towards the normal

b)

it bends away from the normal

20.

A light ray passes from air to water at an angle of 30º.

Which of these angles is likely to be the angle of refraction?

a)

30º

b)

22º

c)

38º

21.

Which of these is not an electromagnetic wave?

a)

ultrasound

b)

ultraviolet

c)

infrared

22.

Which of these groups has the highest frequency?

a)

radio waves

b)

visible light

c)

ultraviolet

23.

Which of these groups has the longest wavelength?

a)

x-rays

b)

microwaves

c)

gamma rays

24.

Which electromagnetic wave is not used for medical imaging?

a)

ultraviolet

b)

x-rays

c)

gamma rays

25.

Which of these electromagnetic waves is the most damaging to human tissue?

a)

ultraviolet

b)

x-ray

c)

gamma rays