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Mind 2 Challenging Descartes

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

what is the medical term for the experiment Ramachandran talks about when he suggests that the mind is indeed divisible?

a)

Lobotomy

b)

Corpus Christie

c)

Corpus Callostomy

d)

Corpus Calloectomy

2.

One criticism of the conceivability argument is...

a)

not everything thought of as physical is divisible

b)

what is metaphysically possible tells us nothing about the actual world

c)

the existence of other minds is the best hypothesis.

3.

One issue with the divisibility argument is...

a)

the masked man fallacy

b)

the mental is divisible in some sense

c)

the argument from analogy

4.

Descartes was arguing for

a)

Property dualism

b)

Epiphenomenalism

c)

Substance dualism

5.

Cartesian dualism claims...

a)

...minds do not depend on bodies to exist.

b)

...minds depend on bodies to exist.

c)

...minds and bodies have the same properties.

6.

Which of these statements refers to metaphysical impossibility?

a)

The existence of something that defies the laws of nature.

b)

Something that doesn't make sense conceptually.

c)

Something being what it is not.

7.

How can Descartes' argument from conceivability be challenged?

a)

By rejecting the first premise that the mind can exist without the body

b)

By rejecting the second premise that conceivability implies possibility

c)

By accepting both premises

d)

By accepting the conclusion that the mind and body are distinct

8.

What is Descartes' argument from conceivability?

a)

The mind can exist without the body

b)

The mind and body are inseparable

c)

The mind is a form of the body

d)

The mind and body are identical

9.

What is Descartes' argument from divisibility?

a)

The mind is indivisible

b)

The body is indivisible

c)

The mind and body are both divisible

d)

The mind and body are both indivisible

10.

According to Descartes, what is the relationship between the mind and the body?

a)

The mind and body are two separate substances

b)

The mind and body are two aspects of the same substance

c)

The mind and body are completely identical

d)

The mind and body are interconnected but distinct

11.

The quality of certain mental states which directs them beyond themselves and to things in the world. It's what makes mental states such as beliefs, desires and fears about something. For example, my belief that it is raining is about the rain, and my fear of heights it about heights.

a)

Dualism

b)

Hypothetical propositions

c)

Intentionality

d)

Introspection

12.

What is the definition of a logical possibility?

a)

we can imagine them, even if they don’t exist in reality.

b)

we can imagine them, even if they don’t exist in reality. Don’t contravene the laws of nature

c)

Conceivable and logically possible, even if they break the laws of physics in this world

13.

what is Pegasus, the flying horse of Greek mythology an example of?

a)

A logical possibility

b)

A physical possibility

c)

A metaphysical possibility

14.

If something is physically possible, it must...

a)

be at least logically possible

b)

be at least metaphysically possible

c)

be both logically and metaphysically possible

15.

what is metaphysically possible tells us nothing about what is actually possible.

a)

true

b)

false

16.

which fallacy does Antoine Arnauld demonstrate to show that Descartes' argument from conceivability is incorrect?

a)

fallacy of composition

b)

naturalistic fallacy

c)

masked man fallacy