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ADC, DAC & sensors

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A 5-bit DAC has a current output. For a digital input of 10100, an output current of 20mA is produced. What will IOUT be for a digital input of 11001, in mA?

(a)  

2.

What is the largest value of output voltage from an 6-bit DAC that produces 1.0V for a digital input of 110010 in volt ? (rounded off to 2nd decimal places)

(a)  

3.

What will be the analog output if '1101' digital input is given in the summing Op-Amp shown in the figure?

(a)  

4.

A 4-bit D/A converter produces VOUT = 0.3V for a digital input of 0001. Find the value of Vout for an input of '1111'. (Give ans in volts)

(a)  

5.

A 8-bit DAC has a step size of 10 mV. Determine the percentage resolution.

(a)  

6.

What do you mean by 'settling time' ?


a)

DAC output to go from

full scale to zero

b)

DAC output to go from zero to

full scale

c)

DAC output settle to 5volt

d)

DAC output settle to 0 volt

7.

Resolution is often referred to as:

a)

quantization error

b)

built-in error

c)

both quantization and built-in error

d)

none of these

8.

Which conversion process is generally more complex and time-consuming ?

a)

A/D conversion

b)

D/A conversion

9.

The value of conversion time depends on:

a)

VA value

b)

EOC signal

c)

START pulse

d)

None of these

10.

Resolution of the ADC is :

a)

Less than the resolution of the DAC

b)

Equal to the resolution of the DAC

c)

Greater than the resolution of the DAC

d)

Depends upon clock frequency

11.

What type of sensor is commonly used to measure temperature in electronic devices?

a)

Photocell

b)

Thermocouple

c)

Hall Effect Sensor

d)

Strain Gauge

12.

Which of the following sensors is used to detect motion in security systems?

a)

Accelerometer

b)

Infrared (IR) Sensor

c)

Gyroscope

d)

Ultrasonic Sensor

13.

What type of sensor is used for measuring air pressure?

a)

pH Sensor

b)

Barometer

c)

Load Cell

d)

LVDT Sensor

14.

Which sensor is typically used for detecting the presence of metals in proximity applications?

a)

Proximity Sensor

b)

Capacitive Sensor

c)

Hall Effect Sensor

d)

pH Sensor

15.

What is the primary function of a photoresistor (LDR)?

a)

Detect light intensity

b)

Measure temperature

c)

Sense proximity

d)

Detect gas concentration

16.

Choose the correct combination:

a)

Pressure sensor, Sonar, radar

b)

Ultrasonic sensor, radar, GPS

c)

Human eye, GPS, Water level sensor

d)

Radiometer, Pressure sensor, light sensor

17.

Which sensor is commonly used for measuring the speed of a rotating shaft?

a)

Tachometer

b)

Proximity Sensor

c)

Capacitive Sensor

d)

Ultrasonic Sensor

18.

What is the main function of a gas sensor?

a)

Measure light intensity

b)

Detect humidity levels

c)

Sense gas concentration

d)

Measure gas temperature

19.

Which of the following converts a physical parameter into an electrical signal?

a)

Tranformer

b)

Crystal

c)

Speaker

d)

Transducer

20.

A Hall effect sensor is a device that is used to measure the magnitude of:

a)

Height of a Hall

b)

Electric field

c)

Magnetic field

d)

Force