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4-6 Morgan KC

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most prevalent cause of equipment-related adverse outcomes according to closed claims?

a)

Device malfunction

b)

Misuse of anesthesia gas delivery systems

c)

Improper calibration

d)

Lack of oxygen supply

2.

What is the purpose of the mechanical ventilator in the anesthesia machine?

a)

To control the flow of medical gases

b)

To deliver gases to the patient's airway

c)

To vaporize anesthetics

d)

To reduce the pressure of gases

3.

What safety feature of anesthesia machines helps ensure a minimum oxygen concentration of 25%?

a)

Double-circuit system design

b)

Pressure sensors for oxygen monitoring

c)

Automatic shutdown in case of oxygen failure

d)

Linkage of nitrous oxide gas flow to oxygen gas flow

4.

What is the advantage of a piston ventilator in anesthesia machines?

a)

Enhanced temperature control

b)

Improved oxygen concentration

c)

Reduced risk of gas leaks

d)

Ability to deliver accurate tidal volumes

5.

What should be avoided when using the oxygen flush valve during the inspiratory cycle of a ventilator?

a)

Closing the ventilator spill valve

b)

Decreasing the circuit pressure

c)

Increasing the fresh gas flow

d)

Opening the APL valve

6.

What is a common cause of large discrepancies between set and actual tidal volume during volume-controlled ventilation?

a)

Breathing circuit compliance

b)

Patient's lung compliance

c)

Gas compression

d)

Ventilator peak airway pressure limit

7.

What is the purpose of waste-gas scavengers in anesthesia equipment?

a)

To dispose of excess anesthetic gases

b)

To monitor patient CO levels

c)

To regulate oxygen flow

d)

To prevent circuit leaks

8.

What is a relative contraindication to pulmonary artery catheterization?

a)

Hypertension

b)

Atrial fibrillation

c)

Right bundle-branch block

d)

Left bundle-branch block

9.

What is a key factor for accurate measurements of cardiac output using a pulmonary artery catheter?

a)

Injectant temperature

b)

Electrocautery during measurement

c)

Catheter migration

d)

Arrhythmias

10.

What is the main advantage of capnographs in anesthesia monitoring?

a)

Measure cardiac output

b)

Monitor blood pressure

c)

Detect mainstem bronchial intubation

d)

Detect esophageal intubation