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55-57 Morgan KC

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What should take precedence over airway interventions and breathing in a cardiac arrest patient?

a)

Delivering breaths

b)

Checking the pulse

c)

Intubation

d)

Chest compressions

2.

What is the recommended cardiac compression rate during adult resuscitation?

a)

80-100/min

b)

120-140/min

c)

100-120/min

d)

140-160/min

3.

What is the most important determinant of survival in patients with ventricular fibrillation?

a)

Performing chest compressions

b)

Securing airway connections

c)

Administering medications

d)

Time from collapse to defibrillation

4.

What is the primary cause of pulmonary edema?

a)

Increased permeability of the alveolar–capillary membrane

b)

Decreased alveolar pressure

c)

Decreased hydrostatic pressure

d)

Cardiogenic factors

5.

When should early elective tracheal intubation be considered?

a)

When oxygen levels drop significantly

b)

When the patient is stable

c)

After the patient loses consciousness

d)

When there are signs of heat injury to the airway

6.

How is acute kidney injury (AKI) diagnosed according to the Acute Kidney Injury Network criteria?

a)

Increase in serum creatinine of more than 50%

b)

Decrease in blood pressure

c)

Increase in white blood cell count

d)

Increase in heart rate

7.

What is septic shock defined as?

a)

Acute respiratory failure

b)

Responsive to volume resuscitation

c)

Acute circulatory failure in a patient with sepsis

d)

Systolic blood pressure over 90 mm Hg

8.

What are established risk factors for nosocomial infections in critically ill patients?

a)

Young age and healthy lifestyle

b)

Use of invasive devices and respiratory failure

c)

No underlying diseases

d)

Regular exercise and balanced diet

9.

What causes relative hypovolemia in patients with sepsis?

a)

Systemic pooling of blood and transudation of fluid into tissues

b)

Increased blood volume

c)

Decreased heart rate

d)

Normal fluid distribution

10.

How is mechanical (ventricular) capture confirmed during pacing?

a)

Increasing respiratory rate

b)

Decreasing heart rate

c)

Widening QRS complex

d)

Improving pulse or blood pressure