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CELL MODIFICATIONS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of villi in the small intestine?

a)

Absorption of nutrients

b)

Secretion of digestive enzymes

c)

Protection against pathogens

d)

Production of bile

2.

What is the primary function of xylem in plants?

a)

Support and structure for the plant

b)

Transport of sugars from leaves to roots

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Transport of water and minerals from roots to leaves

3.

What is the primary function of root hairs in plants?

a)

Protecting the root from pathogens

b)

Transporting nutrients to the leaves

c)

Absorption of water and minerals from the soil

d)

Anchoring the plant to the soil

4.

Root hairs increase the surface area of the root primarily to:

a)

Enhance water retention

b)

Absorb more sunlight

c)

Improve nutrient absorption

d)

Strengthen the root structure

5.

What is the primary function of cilia in cells?

a)

Absorption of nutrients

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Storage of genetic material

d)

Movement of fluids or the cell itself

6.

Which of the following is a common location where ciliated cells are found in the human body?

a)

Small intestine

b)

Blood vessels

c)

Trachea

d)

Bone marrow

7.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the proteins in the fluid mosaic model?

a)

Transporting molecules across the 

     membrane

b)

Serving as rigid support structures

c)

Acting as receptors for signal molecules

d)

Acting as enzymes

8.

What role do cholesterol molecules play in the fluid mosaic model of the cell membrane?


a)

 They allow the cell to recognize other 

    cells


b)

They make the membrane less fluid and 

    more stable


c)

They act as enzymes to speed up 

    chemical reactions


d)

They provide energy for the cell


9.

What is the magnification of the objective lens used in this photomicrograph?

(a)  

10.

What is the TOTAL MAGNIFICATION of this photomicrograph?

(a)