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QUIZ 2 ELS

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What property of minerals describes how they break along specific planes?

a)

Hardness

b)

Luster

c)

Cleavage

d)

Fracture

2.

Which scale is commonly used to measure the hardness of minerals?

a)

Mohs Scale

b)

Richter Scale

c)

Beaufort Scale

d)

Kelvin Scale

3.

What term describes the appearance of light reflected from a mineral’s surface?

a)

Streak

b)

Luster

c)

Color

d)

Density

4.

What is the term for the color of a mineral’s powdered form when rubbed on a porcelain plate?

a)

Streak

b)

Hue

c)

Tint

d)

Shade

5.

Which type of sedimentary rock forms from the accumulation of mineral and organic particles?

a)

Metamorphic

b)

Igneous

c)

Clastic

d)

Volcanic

6.

Marble is an example of which type of rock?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Organic

7.

Which rock type is characterized by its formation through processes such as compaction and cementation?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Magmatic

8.

Granite and Basalt are examples of which rock classification?

a)

Sedimentary

b)

Metamorphic

c)

Igneous

d)

Chemical

9.

Which process is primarily responsible for the formation of metamorphic rocks?

a)

Erosion and deposition

b)

Cooling and solidification

c)

Heat and pressure

d)

Weathering and compaction

10.

What is one of the primary strategies for conserving mineral resources?

a)

Increased mining activity

b)

Recycling and reusing materials

c)

Reducing mineral prices

d)

Importing minerals from other countries

11.

Which characteristics of minerals refers to their formation without the influence of living organisms?

a)

Naturally occurring

b)

Organic

c)

Inorganic

d)

Synthetic

12.

What does the term “chemical composition” in minerals refer to?

a)

The mineral’s color

b)

The variety of minerals in a rock

c)

The specific arrangement of elements within the mineral

d)

The mineral’s texture

13.

Why is “homogenous solid” an important feature of minerals?

a)

It ensures the mineral has varies composition

b)

It confirms that the mineral’s properties are consistent throughout

c)

It indicates the mineral is composed of different types of crystals

d)

It shows he mineral is liquid at room temperature

14.

Which statement about minerals is correct?

a)

They can be made synthetically in laboratories

b)

They have a fixed chemical composition

c)

They are always organic compounds

d)

They lack a crystalline structure

15.

In which part of the rock cycle does weathering primarily occur?

a)

When igneous rocks cool and solidify

b)

When sedimentary rocks form

c)

When rocks are broken down into sediments

d)

When metamorphic rocks are created