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Chemical Reactions Quiz

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What happens every time you light a candle, bake a cake, take a breath, or even think?

a)

A physical change occurs

b)

A chemical reaction starts

c)

Nothing happens

d)

A biological process begins

2.

How do chemists describe and explain what happens during a chemical reaction?

a)

By writing chemical equations

b)

By drawing diagrams

c)

By conducting experiments

d)

By using physical models

3.

What is a chemical equation?

a)

A) A tool used to measure the temperature of a reaction

b)

B) A basic tool that scientists use to describe what is happening in a chemical reaction

c)

C) A method to calculate the speed of a reaction

d)

D) A way to determine the color change in a reaction

4.

What is the general form of a chemical equation?

a)

A) products → reactants

b)

B) reactants → products

c)

C) reactants + products

d)

D) products + reactants

5.

What is created by replacing the word reactant and product with their chemical names?

a)

Chemical formula

b)

Word equation

c)

Chemical reaction

d)

Molecular structure

6.

Which of the following is an example of a word equation?

a)

H2 + O2 -> H2O

b)

Calcium carbonate + Sulfuric acid -> Calcium sulfate + Carbon dioxide + Water

c)

Na + Cl -> NaCl

d)

C6H12O6 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O

7.

What is a chemical equation?

a)

A) A representation of a chemical reaction using words

b)

B) A representation of a chemical reaction using chemical formulas

c)

C) A representation of a chemical reaction using pictures

d)

D) A representation of a chemical reaction using numbers only

8.

What is a balanced chemical equation?

a)

An equation where the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides.

b)

An equation where the number of molecules is the same on both sides.

c)

An equation where the number of compounds is the same on both sides.

d)

An equation where the number of electrons is the same on both sides.

9.

What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄)?

a)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

b)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO + H₂O

c)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂

d)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO + H₂

10.

How many oxygen atoms are present in the reactants of the balanced chemical equation CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

11.

In the balanced chemical equation CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O, how many hydrogen atoms are present in the products?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

12.

What does the law of conservation of mass state?

a)

During a chemical reaction, atoms can be created or destroyed.

b)

During a chemical reaction, atoms cannot be created or destroyed.

c)

During a chemical reaction, mass can be created or destroyed.

d)

During a chemical reaction, mass cannot be conserved.

13.

Which of the following is a balanced chemical equation?

a)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

b)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂

c)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + H₂O

d)

CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂

14.

In the balanced chemical equation CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O, how many oxygen atoms are present in the reactants?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

15.

In the balanced chemical equation CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O, how many hydrogen atoms are present in the products?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

16.

What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) and sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄)?

a)

CaCO3+H2SO4CaSO4+CO2+H2OCaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ \rightarrow CaSO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

b)

CaCO3+H2SO4CaSO4+H2+CO2CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ \rightarrow CaSO₄ + H₂ + CO₂

c)

CaCO3+H2SO4CaSO4+H2O+O2CaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ \rightarrow CaSO₄ + H₂O + O₂

d)

CaCO3+H2SO4CaSO4+H2O+COCaCO₃ + H₂SO₄ \rightarrow CaSO₄ + H₂O + CO

17.

What do subscripts in a chemical equation indicate?

a)

The number of molecules present

b)

The number of atoms of a particular element present

c)

The total mass of the reactants

d)

The speed of the reaction

18.

What do coefficients in a chemical equation determine?

a)

The number of atoms of a particular element present

b)

The total energy released in the reaction

c)

The number of the entire atom/molecules/compound present

d)

The temperature at which the reaction occurs

19.

In the chemical equation 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, what are the products?

a)

H₂ and O₂

b)

H₂O

c)

O₂

d)

H₂

20.

In the chemical reaction H₂ + O₂ -> 2H₂O, how many oxygen atoms are present on the reactant side?

a)

A) 1

b)

B) 2

c)

C) 3

d)

D) 4

21.

In the chemical reaction CH₄ + Cl₂ -> CCl₄ + HCl, how many chlorine atoms are present on the product side?

a)

A) 1

b)

B) 2

c)

C) 3

d)

D) 5

22.

In the chemical reaction Fe₂O₂ + C₂ -> Fe + CO₂, how many carbon atoms are present on the reactant side?

a)

A) 1

b)

B) 2

c)

C) 3

d)

D) 4

23.

In the chemical reaction Al₂Cl₂ + H₂ -> 2HCl + Al₂, how many aluminum atoms are present on the product side?

a)

A) 1

b)

B) 2

c)

C) 3

d)

D) 4