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6.2 Energy in Chemical Reactions

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one of the most important features of chemical reactions?

a)

They produce large amounts of energy.

b)

They produce large amounts of water.

c)

They produce large amounts of oxygen.

d)

They produce large amounts of carbon dioxide.

2.

What form of energy do all molecules store?

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Thermal energy

c)

Chemical potential energy

d)

Electrical energy

3.

What happens to atoms and molecules during chemical reactions?

a)

They remain the same

b)

They disappear

c)

They rearrange and release energy

d)

They become larger

4.

What type of reaction is it usually if a chemical reaction has oxygen as a reactant?

a)

Endothermic

b)

Exothermic

c)

Neutral

d)

Catalytic

5.

What is an example of a combustion reaction that releases heat?

a)

Ice melting

b)

Water boiling

c)

Fire burning

d)

Photosynthesis

6.

What is a combustion reaction?

a)

A. A reaction where a substance burns in oxygen to produce light and heat.

b)

B. A reaction where a substance dissolves in water.

c)

C. A reaction where a substance freezes.

d)

D. A reaction where a substance evaporates.

7.

What type of reaction is a fire an example of?

a)

A. Combustion reaction

b)

B. Freezing reaction

c)

C. Dissolution reaction

d)

D. Evaporation reaction

8.

What does a combustion reaction release?

a)

A. Light and heat

b)

B. Cold and darkness

c)

C. Water and ice

d)

D. Smoke and fog

9.

What are the two elements that make up hydrocarbons?

a)

CC and HH

b)

CC and OO

c)

HH and OO

d)

CC and NN

10.

What is the product of the combustion of a hydrocarbon in the presence of oxygen?

a)

CO2 and H2O

b)

CO and H2

c)

C and H2O

d)

CO2 and O2

11.

What is the primary function of respiration in the body?

a)

To release energy for the body

b)

To produce glucose

c)

To store oxygen

d)

To create carbon dioxide

12.

What are the end products of respiration when glucose and oxygen react?

a)

Glucose and water

b)

Carbon dioxide and water

c)

Oxygen and carbon dioxide

d)

Water and oxygen

13.

In the respiration reaction, what gas is required along with glucose?

a)

CO2CO2

b)

O2O2

c)

H2OH2O

d)

N2N2

14.

What is one of the byproducts of respiration that helps keep the body warm?

a)

Light

b)

Sound

c)

Heat

d)

Electricity

15.

What is the main purpose of respiration in the body?

a)

To release energy for the body

b)

To produce glucose

c)

To absorb carbon dioxide

d)

To create oxygen

16.

What are the products of the respiration reaction?

a)

Glucose and oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide and water

c)

Oxygen and water

d)

Glucose and carbon dioxide

17.

Which of the following is a reactant in the respiration process?

a)

Water

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Glucose

d)

Nitrogen

18.

What is the process called when most metals combine with oxygen gas to form metal oxides?

a)

Combustion

b)

Corrosion

c)

Oxidation

d)

Reduction

19.

Which of the following is the correct reaction for metals combining with oxygen gas?

a)

metal + oxygen gas → metal oxide

b)

metal + hydrogen gas → metal hydride

c)

metal + nitrogen gas → metal nitride

d)

metal + carbon dioxide → metal carbonate

20.

What is the process called when iron reacts with oxygen and water to form hydrated iron(III) oxide?

a)

Combustion

b)

Rusting

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Fermentation

21.

6. Which of these processes is always exothermic?

a)

A. evaporation

b)

B. burning

c)

C. insulation

d)

D. melting

22.

In an endothermic reaction, heat is ...

a)

taken in

b)

given out

23.
In an exothermic reaction, heat is ...
a)
taken in
b)
given out
24.
If a chemical reaction is EXOTHERMIC, the temperature would....
a)
Stay the same
b)
Increase
c)
Decrease
25.

A student mixed two chemicals to allow them to react. The temperature before the reaction was 25 ° C. The temperature after the reaction was 18° C. Which of the following is true?

a)

It is an exothermic reaction

b)

It is an endothermic reaction