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Personal Finance Study Guide

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

David wants to buy a new car. Since the car costs more than he has, he pays half from savings and borrows the rest. David now has what?

a)

budget

b)

debt

c)

investments

d)

savings

2.

Retirement, college education, wedding, a nice trip, and a new truck are all what?

a)

reasons people save

b)

examples of undisciplined spending

c)

things bought on credit

d)

methods of investing

3.

Barbara bought a $500 dress using her credit card. By the time she finished paying back the credit card company, Barbara paid $575 for the dress. The extra $75 was what?

a)

credit

b)

debt

c)

expenditure

d)

interest

4.

Having a budget, investing in the future, and staying out of debt are ways citizens ______________.

a)

manage their money wisely

b)

influence government spending

c)

go bankrupt

d)

provide municipal revenue

5.

Which of the following MOST affects your ability to borrow money?

a)

your credit score

b)

your savings account

c)

your monthly income

d)

your political party

6.

Is it better to pay your credit card statement in full or pay the minimum balance? Why? Pick 2 answers.

a)

pay it in full

b)

you can avoid paying a fee on the remaining balance

c)

pay the minimum balance

d)

paying the minimum balance takes care of everything

7.

When planning a simple budget, what items would you include?

a)

earnings

b)

spending

c)

saving

d)

all of the above

8.

When using a credit card, you will eventually have to:

a)

pay for the item and/or pay interest

b)

never pay for the item

c)

buy everything you have ever wanted

d)

explain to your friends that it did not cost anything

9.

When opening a savings account or planning your budget, which unexpected expenses should you consider?

a)

home repair

b)

car repair

c)

medical expenses

d)

all of the above

10.

Term that applies to the ability to buy something now and pay for it later over a period of time.

a)

Savings

b)

Profit

c)

Budgeting

d)

Credit

11.

The cost of borrowed money, usually expressed as a percentage.

a)

interest

b)

savings plan

c)

scarce

d)

purchase

12.

Ty spent $400 on his credit card. He couldn’t pay the balance back in time, so they charged him 20% interest. How much does he owe his credit card company for the total purchase?

a)

$420

b)

$408

c)

$402

d)

$480

13.

This month Matt's expenses are greater than his income. What can Matt do to balance his budget?

a)

Increase expenses and decrease income

b)

Decrease expenses and decrease income

c)

Decrease expenses and increase income

d)

Increase expenses and increase income

14.

Which of the following is an advantage of a credit card?

a)

You can buy anything you want.

b)

You can spend more than you have.

c)

You can buy something you need and pay it back in payments.

d)

You can buy things you can't afford.

15.

Which of the following is an advantage of a debit card?

a)

You can accidentally wash it in the washing machine.

b)

You can buy expensive items.

c)

You can purchase items online.

d)

You can use it at restaurants.

16.

What is debt?

a)

Money you have borrowed and need to pay back

b)

Money you make from working at a job

c)

Money you make from the government

d)

Taxes that you pay when you buy something

17.

When you pay only small amounts of your credit card bills, you may end up in debt.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

What may be a penalty for a late credit card bill payment? (Select all that apply)

a)

Interest added to your future payments

b)

The teacher gives you silent lunch

c)

Your credit score goes down

d)

Extra money added to your checking account

19.

How does a credit card work?

a)

You load the card with your own money.

b)

It is unlimited and you don't have to pay it back.

c)

It is borrowed money you pay back monthly.

20.

Why is creating a budget so important? (Select all that apply)

a)

It can help you reach your savings goals.

b)

It can help you make better financial decisions.

c)

It can help you see and adjust your spending habits.

d)

It can help you keep track of your neighbor's financial habits.

e)

It can help you get a better job.

21.

When the bank charges interest on a loan we borrow, we must...

a)

Pay more money than we borrowed from the bank

b)

Pay less money than we borrowed from the bank

22.

A debit card is linked to your...

a)

Pet fish

b)

Savings account

c)

Budget

d)

Checking account

23.

Devonta usually makes smart spending choices, but he never has enough money to make large purchases, such as a new computer. How can Devonta responsibly get enough money to buy a computer and avoid additional costs?

a)

apply for a bank loan

b)

stop paying his bills

c)

save money each week

24.

A purchase made with which of the following may cost a buyer significantly more than the actual purchase price?

a)

cash

b)

check

c)

debit card

d)

credit card

25.

Which answer choice BEST describes credit?

a)

money received in exchange for labor

b)

money loaned to a person to make purchases

c)

money earned as income on a savings account

d)

money set aside in case of emergencies

26.

What would help a person avoid getting into debt?

a)

using credit

b)

saving money

c)

obtaining loans

d)

paying interest

27.

What factors should a person balance when creating a personal budget?

a)

taxes and debt

b)

spending and saving

c)

work and family life

d)

chores and social time

28.

What should Stanley spend his money on FIRST when he receives a paycheck?

a)

gifts for family

b)

books and games

c)

groceries and rent

29.

Which is an example of income?

a)

a loan a struggling business owner receives

b)

a paycheck a retail store employee receives

c)

credit extended to a consumer looking to buy a computer